IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Amit Sharma & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
The State & Anr. – Respondents
Cr.M.C. 3683 of 2022
Decided On : 23-02-2023
Section 482 Cr. P.C. - Quashing of FIR - Amicable Settlement
Fact of the Case:
The petition was filed seeking the quashing of FIR registered under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC due to irretrievable breakdown of marriage and subsequent amicable settlement between the parties.
Finding of the Court:
The court analyzed the settlement agreement and the voluntary nature of the settlement by the parties, leading to the quashing of the FIR and all related proceedings.
Issues: Irretrievable breakdown of marriage, amicable settlement, exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to secure the ends of justice and prevent abuse of the process of the court, considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the parties.
Final Decision: FIR No. 397/2012 registered at PS Sultan Puri under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and all other proceedings emanating therefrom were quashed due to the amicable settlement between the parties.
JUDGMENT
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)--The present petition has been filed under Section 482 Cr. P.C. seeking the quashing of FIR No. 397/2012 registered at PS Sultan Puri under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC.
2. Brief facts of the case are that the marriage between Petitioner no. 1 and Respondent no. 2 was solemnised on 16.02.2010 according to Hindu rites and ceremonies. No child was born out of this wedlock. In the petition, it has been stated that there was an irretrievable breakdown of the marriage due to incompatible behavior conduct and temperament. Accordingly, the parties started living separately since 13.07.2013. Thereafter, Respondent no. 2 gave a complaint to CAW Cell, on the basis of which the present FIR was registered against the petitioners. The charge sheet in the aforesaid case has already been filed.
3. Learned Counsel submits that during the pendency of the proceedings, the parties have resolved their disputes amicably and in furtherance thereof they have entered into a settlement agreement dated 25.02.2016 before the Delhi Mediation Centre, Rohini District Courts, Delhi. Pursuant to the settlement, the parties filed a mutual divorce petition and the decree of divorce was granted on 25.05.2022 by the learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Rohini, Delhi.
4. The Learned Counsel for the petitioners submits that since the parties have resolved all their differences amicably, therefore, it would be in the interest of justice to quash FIR No. 397/2012 registered at PS Sultan Puri under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and all other proceedings emanating therefrom.
5. It is settled that the inherent powers under section 482 of the Code are required to be exercised to secure the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of any court. Further, the High Court can quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties. Supreme Court and this Court have repeatedly held that the cases arising out of matrimonial differences should be put to a quietus if the parties have reached an amicable settlement. Reliance may be placed upon: B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana, (2003) 4 SCC 675; K. Srinivas Rao v. D.A. Deepa, (2013) 5 SCC 226; Yashpal Chaudhrani and Others vs. State (Govt. of NCT Delhi) and Another, 2019 SCC OnLine Del 8179.
6. Both parties are present in court and have duly been identified by the IO. Respondent no. 2 submits that she has entered the settlement voluntarily without any fear, force or coercion. She submits that as per the settlement, her husband/petitioner No.1 had to pay Rs.10,00,000/- towards the full and final settlement of the entire dispute and she has already been paid the said amount. She has stated that she has no objection if FIR No. 397/2012 registered at PS Sultan Puri under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and all other proceedings emanating therefrom are quashed.
7. In view of the amicable settlement and the statement of respondent no.2, FIR No. 397/2012 registered at PS Sultan Puri under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC and all other proceedings emanating therefrom are quashed.
8. The present petition stands disposed of.
The court can exercise inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned p....
The importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and the court's power to quash proceedings under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
The voluntary and amicable nature of a settlement in cases arising from matrimonial differences can be a basis for quashing non-compoundable offences under relevant legal provisions.
The court can quash non-compoundable offences based on an amicable settlement between the parties, using inherent powers under section 482 of the Code.
High Courts can quash non-compoundable offences in matrimonial disputes if parties reach an amicable settlement, as established in B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana and other precedents.
The court can quash non-compoundable offences arising from matrimonial differences if the parties have reached an amicable settlement.
Exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties in m....
The court can exercise inherent powers under Section 482 of the Code to quash FIRs in matrimonial disputes if the parties have reached an amicable settlement.
The court emphasized the importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and the exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to secure the ends of justice.
The court emphasized the use of inherent powers to secure justice and prevent abuse of the court process, while also highlighting the importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes.
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