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2023 Supreme(Del) 4092

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Swarana Kanta Sharma, J.
Ramdev @aman – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
Bail Appln. 2751 of 2023
Decided On : 21-08-2023

Advocates appeared:
Ms. Dolly Sharma, Advocate, for the Petitioner.
Mr. Manoj Pant, APP for State with SI Bajrang, PS Patel Nagar

Granting bail is a judicial function that requires careful consideration of the specific role of the accused and the gravity of the offence.

Headnote:

BAIL APPLICATION - Regular bail - Section 439 of Cr.P.C. - Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) Sections 307/506/201/120B/34 and Arms Act, 1959 Sections 25/27 - The court discussed the bail application filed under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. seeking regular bail for offences punishable under IPC Sections 307/506/201/120B/34 and Arms Act Sections 25/27. The court considered the CCTV footage, Call Detail Records, and the statement of the victim to determine the role of the accused in the shooting incident. The court emphasized that granting bail is a judicial function that requires careful consideration of the specific role of the accused and the gravity of the offence. The court concluded that the accused's role in firing at the victim with a pistol was supported by evidence, and therefore, no case for grant of bail was made out at that stage.

Fact of the Case:

The bail application was filed seeking regular bail for offences punishable under IPC Sections 307/506/201/120B/34 and Arms Act Sections 25/27. The case involved a shooting incident where the complainant suffered a gunshot injury, and the accused was alleged to be the main conspirator.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the bail application after considering the CCTV footage, Call Detail Records, and the statement of the victim. The court concluded that the accused's role in firing at the victim with a pistol was supported by evidence, and therefore, no case for grant of bail was made out at that stage.

Issues: The main issue was whether the accused was entitled to bail considering the gravity of the offence and the specific role attributed to the accused in the shooting incident.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that granting bail is a judicial function that requires careful consideration of the specific role of the accused and the gravity of the offence. The court also highlighted that parity cannot be claimed as a matter of right, especially when there is a marked difference in the roles of the accused persons.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the bail application, clarifying that nothing expressed in the judgment shall tantamount to an expression of opinion on the merits of the case.

JUDGMENT

Swarana Kanta Sharma, J. (Oral)

CRL.M.A. 22235/2023 (exemption)

1. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

2. Application stands disposed of.

BAIL APPLN. 2751/2023

3. The instant application under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (`Cr.P.C.') has been filed on behalf of petitioner seeking grant of regular bail in case FIR bearing no. 329/2020 registered at Police Station Patel Nagar, Delhi for offences punishable under Section 307/506/201/120B/34 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 (`IPC') and Section 25/27 Arms Act, 1959.

4. Issue notice. Mr. Manoj Pant, learned APP accepts notice on behalf of the State.

5. Brief facts of the present case are that on 10.07.2020, at about 5:40 PM, when the complainant Mr. Lakshay Nagpal had reached near HDFC Bank East Patel Nagar, two boys had come on a motorcycle and the boy sitting on the rear seat of motorcycle had shot at complainant. As a result, the complainant had suffered a gunshot injury on his right buttock. The complainant was taken to Dr. BLK Hospital, Rajendra Place for treatment where his MLC was prepared and the injury was opined to be grievous in nature. The statement of complainant was recorded wherein it was stated by him that his sister had got married to co-accused Vishal Sharma about 5 years back, but they had got divorced in October, 2019. However, he had been extending threats to kill the complainant and his brother and thus, the complainant had stated that he would have been attacked by co-accused Vishal Sharma. Thereafter, the present FIR was registered for the offences punishable under Sections 307/506/201/120-B/34 of IPC and Section 25/27 of Arms Act. The present applicant was arrested on 14.07.2020.

6. Learned counsel for the applicant argues that the main accused namely Vishal Sharma, who was the main conspirator as per the statement of complainant, has already been granted bail by this Court and the present applicant is also entitled to bail on the ground of parity. It is also stated that the said co-accused, who has been granted bail, has criminal antecedents whereas the present accused/applicant has no criminal case pending against him. It is stated that the applicant had earlier been released on bail as per HPC guidelines and thereafter had also been released on interim bail once and he had not misused the liberty of bail granted to him. Therefore, it is prayed that bail be granted.

7. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand, argues that the CCTV footage as well as the statement of complainant and the Call Detail Records support the prosecution story that the applicant is the main accused in the present case who had caused gunshot injury to the complainant.

8. I have heard the rival contentions raised on behalf of both the parties and have perused the material placed on record.

9. In the present case, the complainant had been shot at his right buttock and as per the MLC, the gunshot injury received by him was opined to be grievous in nature. During investigation, the analysis of CCTV footage and examination of Call Detail Records had revealed the presence of co-accused Akshay and of present applicant Ramdev at the spot of incident. At the time of arrest of present applicant, a country-made pistol alongwith its magazine was recovered from his possession and the clothes, shoes etc. of the applicant had matched with those of the rider on the motorcycle, as seen in CCTV footage of incident, who had shot at the victim. During judicial TIP, the victim had identified the present applicant as the person who had shot at him on the day of incident.

10. Having observed so, the contention of the learned counsel for the applicant that co-accused Vishal, who has been granted bail, was the actual and main conspirator, has no merit since the present accused/applicant was present at the spot who had shot at the victim with pistol, and he has been identified not only by the victim but his presence is also proved at the spot by the CCTV footage. Par

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