IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
V. Kameswar Rao, Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, JJ.
Employees State Insurance Corporation Through Its Director General - Appellant
Versus
Inder Dutt Sharma & Ors. - Respondents
W.P.(C) 12221 of 2023
Decided On : 22-09-2023
Notional Promotion - Central Administrative Tribunal Order - The court upheld the Tribunal's order for notional promotion and consequential benefits for the applicants, based on the legal position established in a similar case.
Fact of the Case:
The writ petition challenged an order passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal, Principal Bench, New Delhi, regarding notional promotion and consequential benefits for the applicants.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the respondents were similarly placed as in a similar case and upheld the Tribunal's order, dismissing the writ petition.
Issues: The issue was whether the applicants were entitled to notional promotion and consequential benefits based on the Tribunal's directions.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the legal position established in a similar case, where notional promotion was allowed for similarly placed respondents.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, upholding the Tribunal's order for notional promotion and consequential benefits for the applicants.
JUDGMENT
V. Kameswar Rao, J. (Oral)
CM APPL. 48009/2023
Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
Application stands disposed of.
W.P.(C) 12221/2023 & CM APPL. Nos.48008 & 48010/2023
1. The challenge in this writ petition is to an order dated May 12, 2023 passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal, Principal Bench, New Delhi (`Tribunal', for short) in O.A. 3450/2015, whereby the Tribunal while allowing the OA in paragraph No. 9 has stated as under:
"9. Having considered the legal position involved in the present case, we hereby pass the following directions:
(i) The respondents shall give the applicants notional promotion, if their juniors were promoted. They shall also be promoted from the date on which the juniors were promoted.
(ii) All the consequential benefits, after the date of retirement but prior to that from the due date and actual notional promotion is given, notional benefits will be given, within a period of four months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this Order."
2. At the outset, Mr. S.M. Arif, Advocate appearing for the private respondents would submit that the issue is no more res-integra in view of the judgment of this Court in the case of Employees State Insurance Corporation Through Its Director General v. Sh.Randhir Prasad Gupta & Ors., W.P.(C) No. 6074/2023 decided on May 09, 2023 wherein this Court has in paragraphs No.4 to 7 stated as under:
"4. The directions given by the Tribunal contemplate the respondents are entitled to notional promotion, if any juniors have been considered in the DPC in the year 2012-2013. Such an exercise has to be carried out by the petitioner. The directions presuppose a junior having been considered in the DPC of 2012-2013.
5. But the direction is at variance with the observation of the Tribunal in para 9 of the impugned order (last three lines), wherein the Tribunal has said:
"It is needless to say that if none of the juniors to the applicants are promoted, the applicants are not entitled to get promotion"
6. Meaningfully read, the respondents shall be entitled to notional promotion, if their juniors have been promoted in the DPC of 2012-2013.
7. Subject to the aforesaid clarification of the order of the Tribunal dated December 22, 2022, the Writ Petition is disposed of. Pending applications also stand disposed of."
3. Mr.Shlok Chandra, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the petitioner concedes that the respondents herein are similarly placed like the respondents in the aforesaid case i.e. Employees State Insurance Corporation Through Its Director General v. Sh.Randhir Prasad Gupta & Ors. (supra).
4. If that be so, and having seeing the directions given by the Tribunal, we do not see any reason to interfere with the impugned order. The writ petition is dismissed.
AI
Retired employees are entitled to consideration for notional promotion and consequential benefits as per relevant regulations and judicial precedents.
Promotion is not an absolute right; administrative delays do not confer rights to claim promotion, and mere eligibility does not guarantee promotion.
The benefit of notional promotion cannot be given retrospectively to retired employees if their juniors were promoted after their retirement.
Temporary work arrangements or in-charge positions do not confer the right to claim promotion on par with juniors, and regular promotions should be granted following the rules and procedures.
Retired employees are not eligible for notional promotion as per the OM dated 28.12.2023, since the benefits apply to serving employees only.
Notional promotion may be granted retrospectively despite applicant's retirement if found eligible by the departmental promotion committee.
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