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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Ayesha Chenoy alias Ayesha Mitra Chenoy - Appellant
Versus
Kamal Mitra Chenoy alias Kamal Aron Mitra Chenoy - Respondent
CS(OS) 430 of 2020 & I.A. 12152 of 2020 and I.A. 12153 of 2020
Decided On : 28-07-2021




The court upheld the validity of a Settlement Agreement reached through mediation, leading to a decree in favor of the plaintiff and a refund of court fees.

Headnote:(A) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order XXIII Rules 1 and 3 - Plaintiff filed for partition and injunction regarding property which was amicably resolved through mediation - Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021 was filed and parties agreed to its terms - The court recognized the validity of the settlement and decreed the suit accordingly. (Paras 1, 5, 8)

(B) Court Fees - Refund of court fees allowed as per Section 89 CPC r/w Section 16 of the Court Fees Act following precedent from Nutan Batra and Afcons Infrastructure cases. (Paras 9, 10, 11)

Facts of the case:
The plaintiff filed a suit concerning a residential property which was resolved through mediation, leading to a Settlement Agreement, signed by all parties.

Findings of Court:
The settlement terms were upheld, and the suit was decreed based on the terms agreed upon by both parties.

Issues: The main issues included the acceptance of the Settlement Agreement and the entitlement to a refund of court fees.

Ratio Decidendi: The court affirmed the agreement's validity and confirmed the right to a court fees refund based on previous court rulings indicating entitlement in cases of amicable settlements.

Result: Suit decreed in terms of the Settlement Agreement, court fees to be refunded.

Table of Content
1. amicable resolution of disputes (Para 1 , 2)
2. request for decree under order xxiii rule (3) cpc (Para 3 , 4)
3. validity of settlement agreement terms (Para 5 , 6)
4. disposal of suit and applications (Para 7 , 12)
5. entitlement to court fee refund based on precedent (Para 10 , 11)

JUDGMENT (Oral)

The hearing has been conducted through video conferencing.

I.A. No. 9092/2021 (u/O 23 R 1 CPC r/w Section 151 CPC)

1. The present suit for partition, declaration and mandatory and permanent injunction filed by the plaintiff with respect to property bearing No. 19, Sunder Nagar, New Delhi-110003 admeasuring 867 sq. yds. or 0.179 acres (equivalent to 724.92 sq. mtrs.) and three storey building constructed thereupon, stands amicably resolved with the defendants, which has led to filing of the joint application in hand, which is signed by plaintiff, defendants as well as their respective counsels and is also accompanied by the affidavit of the parties.

2. Pertinently, vide order dated 27.01.2021 this Court had referred the matter to Delhi High Court Mediation and Conciliation Centre, where parties have voluntarily arrived at an amicable resolution of the disputes which is subject matter of the suit. The terms of settlement have been incorporated in Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021, which is duly signed by both the sides/parties. The aforesaid Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021 has come on record.

3. At this stage, Mr. Sumit Kumar Shukla, learned counsel for the plaintiff submits that though this application has been filed by the parties under the provisions of Order XXIII Rule (1) CPC, however, it be treated as the one under Order XXIII Rule (3) CPC and the suit be decreed in terms of Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021.

4. Keeping in view that the present application is signed by both the sides and is accompanied by the affidavit of the parties and also that the settlement has been arrived at Delhi High Court Mediation and Conciliation Centre, in terms of which parties have prayed for decretal of the suit, this application is treated as the one filed under Order XXIII Rule (3) CPC.

5. This Court has gone through the contents of Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021 and finds that the terms of settlement are incorporated in Para-6(I) to 6(XX) and the parties have agreed that they shall remain bound by the aforesaid settlement. The settlement/agreement arrived at between the parties is valid and lawful.

6. For the reasons stated hereinabove, the present application is allowed. Decree sheet be accordingly drawn in terms mentioned in Para-6(I) to 6(XX) of the Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021.

7. The application is disposed of.

CS(OS) 430/2020 & I.A. 12152/2020 & I.A. 12153/2020

8. For the reasons stated in IA No. 9092/2021, the suit of plaintiff is decreed in terms mentioned in Para-6(I) to 6(XX) of the Settlement Agreement dated 23.07.2021, which shall form part of the decree. Decree sheet be accordingly drawn.

9. Learned counsel for plaintiff has prayed for refund of court fees in terms of Section 89 CPC r/w Section 16 of the Court Fees Act.

10. A Division Bench of this Court in Nutan Batra Vs. M/s. Buniyaad Associates, 2018 SCC OnLine Del 12916, relying upon decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in Afcons Infrastructure Limited v. Cherian Varkey Construction Company Private Limited, (2010) 8 SCC 24, had allowed an appeal against the order of refusal of refund of entire court fee in a suit. Further, a Coordinate Bench of this Court in Munish Kalra Vs. Kiran Madan and Others, 2019 SCC OnLine Del 8021 taking into account the fact that the dispute stands amicably settled between the parties, had relied upon decisions in Afcons Infrastructure Limited (Supra) and Nutan Batra (Supra) and directed refund of the entire court fees.

11. Concurring with afore-noted decisions, the plaintiff is entitled to refund of entire court fees. Registry is directed to issue necessary certificate/authorization in

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