IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
C. Hari Shankar, J.
Frankfinn Aviation Services Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
Fly High Institute - Respondent
CS(COMM) 305 of 2021, IAs 7710 of 2021 (U of O 39 R.1&2 CPC), 7711 of 2021 (U of O 26 R.9 and U of O 39 R. 7 CPC for appointment of LC), 7712 of 2021 (exemption), 7713 of 2021 (exemption from attested affidavit) and 7714 of 2021 (extension of time for fil
Decided On : 05-07-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. preliminary orders and procedural decisions (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 2. plaintiff's trademark rights and claims (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20) |
| 3. request for interim injunction (Para 21) |
| 4. rationale for granting interim relief (Para 22 , 23 , 24 , 25) |
ORDER
(Video-Conferencing)
CS(COMM) 305/2021
1. Issue summons.
2. Written statement, accompanied by an affidavit of admission and denial of the documents filed by the plaintiff, be filed within a period of four weeks with advance copy to learned Counsel for the plaintiff, who may file replication thereto, if any, within a period of two weeks thereof accompanied by an affidavit of admission and denial of the documents of the defendants.
3. List on 3rd September, 2021 before the Joint Registrar for completion of pleadings, admission and denial of the documents and marking of exhibits.
IA 7714/2021 (extension of time for filing court fee)
4. Mr. Kapil Midha, learned Counsel for the plaintiff, submits that he would file court fee within a period of two weeks from today. Subject thereto exemption is granted for the present.
5. The application stands disposed of.
IA 7712/2021 (exemption) and IA 7713/2021 (exemption from attested affidavit)
6. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
7. The applications stand disposed of.
IA 7711/2021 (Order XXVI Rule 9 r/w Order XXXIX Rule 7 CPC for appointment of LC)
8. Issue notice.
9. Reply to this application, if any, be filed within a period of four weeks from today with advance copy to learned Counsel for the plaintiff, who may file rejoinder thereto, if any, before the next date of hearing.
10. List before the Court on 15th September, 2021.
IA 7710/2021 (Order XXXIX 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC)
11. The plaintiff, through Mr. Chander Lall, learned Senior Counsel instructed by Mr. Kapil Midha, learned Counsel for the plaintiff, seeks ex parte ad interim relief.
12. The facts in this case appear, on the basis of the averments in the plaint, to be fairly straightforward.
13. The plaintiff is the holder of a registered trademark "FLY HIGH". It is asserted that this mark was coined and created by the plaintiff in 2004. It stands registered in favour of the plaintiff under Class 41 by the Registrar of Trademark and user thereof is claimed by the plaintiff from 1st January, 2007. The plaint asserts that this registration is valid and subsisting as on date. It is also asserted that the mark "FLY HIGH" forms an essential part of each page of the plaintiff's website www.frankfinn.com, and also forms part of the following registered domain names of the plaintiff:
(i) www.flyhigh.in;
(ii) app.flyhigh.in;
(iii) fivt.flyhigh.in;
(iv) fima@flyhigh.in.
14. As such, the plaint asserts that, by dint of long and continuous use, the mark "FLY HIGH" is exclusively identified with the plaintiff and deserves to be treated as a "well known trade mark" within the meaning of the expression as defined in Section 2 (1)(zg) of the Trademarks Act.
15. The plaints also contains detailed assertions regarding the reputation, both at a national and international level, which the plaintiff holds, in the arena of hospitality, aviation, travel management and customer services, to which, for the purposes of this order, it is not necessary to allude in detail. The plaint also provides figures of the revenue earned by the plaintiff over the past three years as well as the promotional expenses which have been incurred by the plaintiff, in connection with the mark in question.
16. Reliance has also been placed, in the plaint, on an order dated 10th April, 2019 of this Court in CS(COMM) 866/20181 , whereby an interim injunction was granted, protecting "FLY HIGH" mark of the plaintiff. The plaint also refers to an order dated 29th July, 2019 passed by this Court in CS(COMM) 287/2019, Frankfinn Auiation Services (Put.) Ltd. v. Go Airlines (India) Ltd., which was compromised between the parties on the defendant, in that
Trademark infringement established due to similarity of marks; ex parte injunction granted to prevent irreparable harm to the plaintiff.
The court established that the plaintiff's registered trademark "FLY HIGH" is suggestive of its services, protecting its exclusive rights and warranting an interim injunction against the defendants f....
The Court upheld the importance of protecting intellectual property rights and preventing unfair competition through the grant of an ex-parte ad-interim injunction.
The unauthorized use of a registered trademark by third parties constitutes infringement, necessitating immediate ex parte relief to prevent consumer deception.
The judgment establishes the importance of protecting intellectual property rights, territorial jurisdiction in infringement cases, and the enforcement of injunction orders through ICANN regulations.
Registered trademarks are protected against similar marks that may cause consumer confusion, justifying injunctions for infringement and passing off.
The court granted an ex parte injunction against defendants for trademark infringement, finding prima facie merit in the plaintiff's claim and recognizing potential irreparable harm.
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