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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Subramonium Prasad, J.
Sikander Raja - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondent
Bail Appln. 670 of 2021
Decided On : 21-10-2021




Bail can be granted when the allegations do not involve direct participation in serious crimes, and the accused demonstrates willingness to cooperate with the investigation.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 438 - Anticipatory Bail - Petitioner sought anticipatory bail in FIR No.354/2020 for multiple offences including sections related to rape and assault; allegations against the petitioner mainly involve inappropriate conduct rather than direct involvement in rape. (Paras 1-8)

(B) Principles of Bail - Factors for consideration in bail applications include the nature of accusations, likelihood of custodial interrogation, and the potential threat to witnesses. The court observes there are no allegations of rape against the petitioner, and he has cooperated with the investigation. (Paras 5-8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, a brother-in-law of the prosecutrix, is accused of making inappropriate advances after she disclosed rape incidents involving her father-in-law, following a history of violence and abuse by the husband and father-in-law. The FIR was filed post her complaints. (Paras 2-3)

Findings of Court:
The court finds insufficient evidence to connect the petitioner directly to the alleged rapes; thus, bail is granted under stipulated conditions to mitigate risks related to the case. (Paras 8-9)

Issues: The main issues encompass the nature of allegations against the petitioner and the justifications for granting bail amid serious accusations against other family members.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that bail is appropriate given the absence of direct allegations of rape against the petitioner, alongside his cooperation with investigative processes. (Paras 7-8)

Result: Bail application granted with conditions.

Table of Content
1. factual history of the case (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments presented by parties (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. court's analysis and observations on evidence (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. final decision regarding bail application (Para 9 , 10)

JUDGMENT

Subramonium Prasad, J. The petitioner has filed the instant petition under Section 438 Cr.P.C seeking bail in FIR No.354/2020 dated 01.08.2020, registered at Police Station Jyoti Nagar for offences under Sections 323 /376/506/313/377/354/34 IPC.

2. Facts, in brief, leading to the present petition are as under--

a) The instant FIR was lodged on the statement of the prosecutrix wherein she stated that she got married to one Asheem Raja S/o Shri Ahshan Ali R/o H.No.219/7, Kardampuri, Delhi on 23.03.2019 according to Muslim Rites and Customs. It is stated that after sometime her in-laws started to harass her but she remained silent. It is stated that her mother-in-law is no more. She stated that her husband used to beat her and he had had unnatural sex with her several times. It is stated that the prosecutrix came to know that her husband is having an affair with some other girl and therefore she tried to make him understand but he did not listened to her. It is stated that thereafter she informed her father-in-law, Ahshan Ali, about her husband. It is stated that the father-in-law of the prosecutrix assured her that he would talk to her husband. It is stated that the husband of the prosecutrix would remain out of the house for several days, and only the prosecutrix and her father-in-law would reside in the house. It is stated that on 24.06.2020, her father-in-law asked her to make tea. It is stated that when she went to the room of her father-in-law to give him tea, her father-in-law caught hold of her hand, pulled her towards him, and raped her. It is stated that the father-in-law of the prosecutrix threatened her with dire consequences if she told anyone about the incident. It is stated that out of fear the prosecutrix could not muster the courage to tell her parents about the incident. It is stated that her father-in-law raped her on 2-3 occasions. It is stated that the prosecutrix started to get tensed. It is stated that one day, when the brother-in-law of the prosecutrix (petitioner herein) enquired as to why she was sad, she revealed the entire story to the petitioner herein. It is stated that the petitioner herein told the prosecutrix that he would talk to her father-in-law and assured her that everything would be fine. It is stated that after that day, the behaviour of the petitioner herein towards the prosecutrix changed. It is stated that on several occasions, the petitioner herein tried to touch the prosecutrix inappropriately. It is stated that at last the prosecutrix told her parents everything, and asked them to come and take her. On the complaint of the prosecutrix, FIR No.354/2020 dated 01.08.2020, was registered at Police Station Jyoti Nagar for offences under Sections 323 /376 IPC.

b) The petitioner filed an application under Section 438 Cr.P.C. for grant of anticipatory bail. The same was dismissed by the learned ASJ-02, e-Courts, Shahdara, Karkardooma Courts on 22.01.2021.

c) Thereafter the petitioner has approached this Court by filing the instant bail application.

d) Notice was issued on 26.02.2021 and interim protection was granted to the petitioner.

e) Charge-sheet has been filed against the petitioner and the father-in-law of the prosecutrix. The husband and the father-in-law of the prosecutrix are in custody.

3. Heard Mr. Gaurav Kochar, learned counsel for the petitioner, Ms. Kusum Dhalla, learned APP for the State, and Mr. Yogesh Gaur, learned counsel for the complainant, and perused the material on record.

4. Mr. Gaurav Kochar, learned counsel for the petitioner, states that the instant case arises out of a matrimonial dispute and the petitioner is being falsely implicated. He states that the petitioner does not stay with the family of the prosecutrix, as is

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