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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manoj Kumar Ohri, J.
M (Minor) - Appellant
Versus
State of NCT Delhi - Respondent
Crl.M.C. 1909 of 2020
Decided On : 05-01-2022




The court emphasized the necessity of adhering to procedural rules in bail hearings, especially in cases involving minor victims, finding the bail grant to be unjustifiable and flawed.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 227 - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439(2) - Bail - The court found the grant of bail to the accused flawed due to extraneous reasons and failure to follow procedural requirements outlined in Practice Directions. Repeated bail applications were denied prior to the impugned order. (Paras 1, 7, 9)

(B) POCSO Act - Section 4 - The case involved allegations of a serious nature against the accused, including threatening the child victim and previous similar offenses. (Para 2)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the bail granted to an accused in a child sexual abuse case where prior bail applications had been dismissed, highlighting procedural violations during the hearing. The child victim demonstrated consistency in her testimony and medical examinations supported her allegations. (Paras 2, 6)

Findings of Court:
The court determined the bail order was perverse and unsustainable, warranting intervention. (Para 9)

Issues: The main issues revolved around procedural compliance in bail hearings and the implications of the accusations against the accused.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the grant of bail lacked justifiable reasons given the serious nature of the charges and procedural errors in granting bail. (Para 8)

Result: The petition is allowed; the bail order is set aside.

Table of Content
1. bail application considerations and arguments. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. factual details of the alleged incident. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
3. court's decision on bail based on irregularities. (Para 9)
4. court's final order and instructions. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)

JUDGMENT

(VIA VIDEO CONFERENCING)

Manoj Kumar Ohri, J. The present petition has been filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India read with Section 439(2) Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioner/complainant assailing the order dated 19.08.2020 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge-06, Special Court (POCSO), Shahdara District, Karkardooma Courts, New Delhi in SC No. 274/19, whereby respondent No. 2/accused was released on regular bail in FIR No. 127/2019 registered under Sections 376/506 IPC and Section 4 of the POCSO Act at P.S. Jyoti Nagar, Delhi.

2. Mr. Ashish Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner, submitted that the bail has been granted to respondent No. 2 on extraneous reasons. He further submitted that the child victim had alleged that after committing the offence, respondent No. 2 had threatened her not to report the incident to the police and also gave her life threat. It was also submitted that the mother of the child victim is yet to be examined.

Learned counsel contended that the bail applications filed by respondent No. 2 were earlier dismissed twice by the concerned Court on 23.05.2019 and 13.08.2019 and a third bail application came to be filed on 18.08.2020, which was listed for the first time on 19.08.2020, on which date, respondent No. 2 was granted regular bail. He also assailed the aforesaid order on the ground that the same was passed in violation of Practice Directions No. 67/Rules/DHC, issued by this Court on 24.09.2019 in compliance of the mandate of the amended Section 439 Cr.P.C. which came into effect on 21.04.2018, as well as Section 40 of the POCSO Act. It was submitted that at the time of hearing of the bail application, though the petitioner's mother joined the V.C. proceedings alongwith the Investigating Officer, however, he, being the petitioner's counsel, could not join due to technical issues. In this regard, messages were sent and calls were made to the Reader of the concerned Court. On the same day, at 4:15 p.m., an email was also sent to the Reader requesting to place the information contained therein before the concerned Court and seeking necessary directions.

In support of his contentions, learned counsel placed reliance on the decisions in Reena Jha and Another v. Union of India and Others reported as 2020 SCC OnLine Del 1389 and Miss G. (Minor) Thr. her v. State of NCT of Delhi and Another reported as 2020 SCC OnLine Del 629.

3. Mr. Jaan Mohd., learned counsel for the accused/respondent No.2, on the other hand, supported the impugned order and submitted that respondent No. 2 has been falsely implicated in the present case. It was contended that respondent No. 2 is around 72 years of age and he has remained in custody since 20.04.2019 to 19.08.2020, when he was directed to be released on bail by the impugned order. Lastly, it was submitted that the child victim as well as the concerned doctor have already been examined.

4. Learned APP for the State supported the present petition and submitted that the child victim has been consistent in her statements recorded during investigation as well as before the Court. It was also submitted that as per the MLC of the child victim, the hymen was found to be freshly torn. Further, the capri of the child victim was sent for FSL examination and the blood stains found on the same matched with her blood. Learned APP, on instructions, also submitted that besides the child victim, the concerned doctor as well as the school teacher have also been examined.

5. I have heard learned counsels for the parties as well as learned APP for the State and have also gone through the impugned order as well as the Trial Court Record.

6. The FIR in the instant case was registered o

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