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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Navin Chawla, JJ.
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc - Appellant
Versus
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax - Respondent
W.P.(C) 2476 of 2022
Decided On : 09-02-2022




Revenue authorities must implement binding orders from ITAT within a reasonable time frame, ensuring the timely processing of TDS credits and refunds under Article 265.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 265 - Income Tax Act - TDS Credit and Refund - Writ petition filed for TDS credit and refund for Assessment Year 2013-14 due to non-issuance of appeal effect order by the Revenue - Petitioner claims legitimate TDS credit denied despite favorable ITAT order - Court directs Assessing Officer to implement CIT(A) directions for verifying TDS claims and issuing refund along with applicable interest within twelve weeks. (Paras 1-7)

(B) Legal Principles - A binding order from ITAT requires timely implementation by the Revenue authorities to ensure compliance with legal provisions. (Paras 2, 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner filed a writ for processing TDS credit and obtaining a refund for AY 2013-14, citing failure of the Revenue to implement a favorable ITAT decision. The claims of TDS were allegedly deposited under a different account due to vendor error. (Paras 1-3)

Findings of Court:
The court found that direction from the CIT(A) must be adhered to, and relevant TDS claims should be investigated for proper acknowledgment and refund processing. (Paras 7)

Issues: Whether the Revenue authorities' failure to issue the appeal effect order and grant TDS credit was lawful under the Constitution. (Paras 2-4)

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the necessity for Revenue authorities to act as per binding decisions by ITAT and the obligation to process refunds for valid TDS claims as per Article 265 of the Constitution. (Paras 6-7)

Result: Writ petition disposed of with directions for compliance by the Assessing Officer.

Table of Content
1. petition for tds credit and refund (Para 1)
2. petitioner claims tds credit based on itat ruling (Para 2 , 3 , 6)
3. court issues notice and revenue accepts (Para 4 , 5)
4. court orders implementation of cit(a)'s direction (Para 7 , 8)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J.: (Oral)--The hearing has been done by way of video conferencing.

CM APPL.7108/2022

Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

Accordingly, the present application stands disposed of.

W.P.(C) 2476/2022

1. Present writ petition has been filed seeking TDS credit and refund along with up-to-date interest for the Assessment Year 2013-14. Petitioner also seeks directions to the respondents to process the returns of income, pass appeal effect order, issue correct computation as well as issue refund along with up to date interest.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that even after completion of the entire proceedings and despite specific, binding and favourable order passed by Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (hereainafter referred to as `ITAT') on 1st July, 2019 for the year under consideration, no appeal effect order has been issued by the respondents and the petitioner is being denied legitimate TDS credit and refunds without any legal basis. In support of her contention, learned counsel for the petitioner relies upon Article 265 of the Constitution, the decision of the Supreme Court in Mafatlal Industries Ltd. vs. Union of India, [1997] 5 SCC 536 and the decision of this Court in Ericsson India Pvt. Ltd. vs. ACIT, W.P.(C) 10373/2019.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner also states that the petitioner addressed multiple letters requesting the respondents to issue the appeal effect order and grant TDS credit and refunds to the petitioner. She, however, states that said requests have not been considered by the respondents till date.

4. Issue notice.

5. Mr. Puneet Rai, learned counsel for the Revenue accepts notice. He states that certain TDS claims made by the petitioner are not reflected in the Form 26AS statement.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that in the relevant Assessment Year, the assessee had been incorporated as a subsidiary of Qualcomm Incorporated and some of its vendors had erroneously deposited the TDS of the assessee in the account of Qualcomm Incorporated. She further states that this issue has been dealt with by the CIT(A) in its order dated 21st September, 2017 wherein it has directed the Assessing Officer to verify the facts and allow the credit of the TDS claimed if it is paid to the credit of the Central Government and not claimed by Qualcomm Incorporated.

7. In view of the aforesaid direction of the CIT(A), this Court disposes of the present writ petition with the directions to the Assessing Officer to implement the aforesaid direction of the CIT(A) as well as to pass appeal effect order and pay refund, if any, along with up to date applicable interest, if any, to the petitioner/assessee for the Assessment Year 2013-14 within twelve weeks.

8. The assessee is also directed to cooperate with the Assessing Officer so that directions passed by this Court as well as CIT(A) can be implemented within the aforesaid time period.

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