IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Sachin Datta, J.
Deepak Jain - Petitioner
Versus
Govt of NCT of Delhi and Ors - Respondents
W.P.(C) 13617 of 2023
Decided On : 28-03-2025
ORDER :
1. The present petition has been filed by the petitioner seeking that the respondents be directed to issue certificate of Economically Weaker Section (EWS) to the petitioner.
2. The petitioner is an advocate enrolled with Bar Council of Delhi, vide enrolment no.D-6511/2018. It is submitted that the petitioner qualifies for grant of EWS certificate for which an application was submitted by the petitioner on 12.06.2023. A deficiency memo dated 23.06.2023 was raised thereon by the office of the Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Preet Vihar, stating as under:
“GOVERNMENT OF NCT OF DELHI
OFFICE OF THE SUB-DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE (PREET VIHARJ
LM BUNDH, SHASTRI NAGAR, DELID-110031
No. SDM/PV/EWS/2023-24/316
Dated: 23/06/2023
To,
Mr. Deepak Jain S/o Sh. Nikhlesh Jain
R/o 410, Gali No.02, Ganesh Nagar-2,
Shakarpur Bararnad, Delhi-110092.
DEFICIENCY MEMO
On scrutiny of your application for issuance of Income & Asset Certificate for EWS, following deficiencies. have been noticed:-
| S. No. | Descriptions |
| 1. | Education certificate has not been attached. |
| 2. | ITR with computation of last three (i.e. A.Y. 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24) years have not been attached. |
| 3. | Attached documents have not been attested. |
You are advised to rectify the case in writing within 3 days so that necessary action could be taken. In case you fail to provide the information/documents within time, your application will not process further and shall be rejected.
(RAJENDAR KUMAR)
SUB DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE
PREET VIHAR
3. To this, a reply was sent by the petitioner stating as under:
“To
The SDM
Preet Vihar
LMN, Shastri Nagar
Office of the District Magistrate (east)
R&I Branch
DAK RECEIVED
Date 22/8/23 sign..........................
Block, LM Bandh, Shastri Nagar.
Sub: Reply to the Deficiency Memo dated 18.08.2023
Sir,
1. I had filed an Application for EWS certificate in Preet Vihar Division.
2. That vide deficiency memo dated 18/08/2023 was asked to produce my bank statement I ITR of 3 years.
3. That my bank account is less than 03 years old hence I am not able to produce my bank statement. I have also not filed my ITR as of today hence I am not able to produce the same.
4. I have filed an Affidavit with respect to my reply and the deficiency memo.”
Kindly consider my application as the reason stated are bonafide.
Sd/-
Deepak Jain (Advocate)
99685107799.”
4. Learned counsel for the respondent draws attention to the fact that for being eligible for grant of EWS certificate, there are certain mandatory requirements that are required to be followed by the applicant. In the affidavit filed on behalf of the respondents, it has been averred as under:
“1. That the revenue· department vide office memorandum no. F87(118)/CCS/HQ/EWS/Rev/2019/4517 dated 04/06/2019, in reference of the OM No-3038/1/2019-Estt (Resi) dated 31/01/2019 of Assets Certificate to Economically weaker section (EWS) as under:-
A. The income and asset certificate shall be issued to the persons belonging to EWSs who are not covered under any of the existing schemes of reservation for SCs /STs/OBCs (State/ UTs & Central list)
B. Persons who are not covered under the scheme of reservation for SCs, STs and OBCs and whose family has gross annual income below Rs.8.00 (Rupees Eight Lakh Only) are to be identified as EWSs for benefit of reservation. Income shall also include income from all source i.e. salary, agriculture, business, profession, etc. for the financial year prior to the year application.
C. Also person whose family owns or possesses any of the following assets shall be excluded from begin identified as EWSs, irrespective of the family income:
i) 5 acres of agricultural land and above.
ii) Residential flat of 1000 sq. ft. and above.
iii) Residential plot of 100 sq. yards and above in notified municipalities. iv) Residential plot of 200 sq. yards and above in areas other than the notified municipalities.
D. The property held by a "family" in different location or different places/ cities would be clubbed while applying the land or property holding test to det
Eligibility for Economically Weaker Section certificate requires strict adherence to documentation and income criteria as per established guidelines.
The court mandates the issuance of EWS certificates within one month if the applicants are found entitled, emphasizing adherence to established guidelines.
The judgment establishes the importance of adhering to the specified financial year and the competence of the issuing authority for EWS eligibility, emphasizing that technical irregularities and negl....
The rejection of an EWS certificate without affording a fair opportunity to present evidence violates principles of natural justice, warranting judicial intervention.
The court held that the refusal to issue the EWS Certificate was unsustainable, emphasizing subsequent property sales relate to entitlement under the economically weaker section criteria.
The court emphasized the need for timely review of EWS applications while considering relevant legal precedents and government orders.
The court held that EWS certificates must be valid for the relevant financial year and adhere to the prescribed format; any deviation renders them invalid for claiming reservation benefits.
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