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2011 Supreme(Guj) 614

High Court Of Gujarat
A.L.Dave,J.B.Pardiwala J.
Swami Shivramdasji Guru Ramsarandasji -Appellant
Versus
Vasantiben Dahyabhai Modi -Respondent
LETTERS PATENT APPEAL No. 1257 of 2011
Decided On : Nov 25, 2011

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Mehul S.Shah, Suresh M.Shah

Headnote:

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Order 22, Rule 4A and Rule 5 - Indian Succession Act - Section 299 - Death of appellant - Question arise as to whether any person is or is not the legal representative of a deceased plaintiff or a deceased defendant, such question shall be determined by the Court - Held, The position of law appears to be abundantly clear. We need to address ourselves on one small issue. In the present appeal two orders are challenged - First order is the order passed by learned Single Judge in CA preferred under Order 22, Rule 4A of the CPC as well as under Order 22 Rule 10 of CPC - The second order is an order passed in the main appeal declaring the appeal as having stood abated on the demise of the original appellant - If Letters Patent Appeal would not be maintainable against the judgment and order passed by learned Single Judge in First Appeal preferred under Section 299 of the Succession Act, then in our opinion, Letters Patent Appeal would not be maintainable even against an inter-locutory or an intermediate order passed in the said first appeal like the order passed by learned Single Judge rejecting the CA preferred under the provisions of Order 22 Rule 4A and Order 22 Rule 10 of CPC - No Letters Patent Appeal is entertainable in respect of the final order, then there cannot be any Letters Patent Appeal with regard to some interlocutory orders passed in respect of appellate jurisdiction i.e. in any pending appeal - Civil Application stands disposed of.

JUDGMENT

J.B.PARDIWALA

( 1. ) THE appellant seeks to challenge order dated 22.7.2011 passed by learned Single Judge in CA No. 4706 of 2011 preferred under the provisions of Order 22, Rule 4A of CPC and the consequent order passed by learned Single Judge on the same day i.e. 22.7.2011 in F.A No. 58 of 1987, declaring First Appeal No. 58 of 1987 as abetted on the demise of the original appellant.

( 2. ) THE facts relevant for the purpose of deciding this appeal can be summarised as under:-

2.1 One Ramsarandasji Guru Suryaprakasdasji preferred Civil Suit No. 2385 of 1980 in the City Civil Court at Ahmedabad, seeking order on the basis of a Will under the Succession Act. However, the Civil Suit No. 2385 of 1980 came to be dismissed. Aggrieved by the judgment and order passed by the Civil Court dismissing Civil Suit No. 2385 of 1980, original plaintiff late Ramsarandasji preferred F.A No. 58 of 1987 in this Court under Section 299 of Indian Succession Act. Record reveals that during the pendency of F.A No. 58 of 1987, original appellant - plaintiff Ramsarandasji passed away. THE appellant herein therefore, preferred Civil Application No. 7784 of 2007 with a prayer to implead him as party to F.A No. 58 of 1987, being legal representative of late Ramsarandasji. It appears that CA No. 7784 of 2007 came to be disposed of by learned Single Judge, directing the trial Court to decide an issue whether appellant herein is a legal representative of deceased Ramsarandasji, and whether he can be permitted to continue the First Appeal as a legal representative. THE relevant paras of learned Single Judge's judgment dated 21.3.2009 in CA No. 7784 of 2007 are reproduced below:- "6. THErefore, according to my opinion, in such circumstances, determination of question as to legal where has been arise whether person is or is not legal representative of deceased appellant or deceased defendant such question shall be determined by Court. This Court is having power under order 22 Rule 5 which is quoted as under:- "5. Determination of question as to legal representative :- Where a question arise as to whether any person is or is not the legal representative of a deceased plaintiff or a deceased defendant, such question shall be determined by the Court:- Provided that where such question arises before an Appellate Court, that Court may, before determining the question, direct any subordinate Court to try the question and to return records together with evidence, if any recorded at such trial, its finding and reason therefor, and the Appellate Court may take the same into consideration in determining the question." 7. In view of aforesaid order 22 Rule 5 as appellant Court is having power to direct sub-ordinate Court to try question and to return records together with evidence, if any recorded at such trial, its finding and reason. Considering aforesaid provision, it is directed to City Civil Court, Ahmedabad to decide question whether applicant is legal representative of deceased appellant or not or whether he is entitled to represent estate or not and to decide it in respect to subject matter means property in question after giving reasonable opportunity of hearing to both parties and to pass appropriate reasoned order in accordance with law within a period of three months from date of said order. THE Trial Court, City Civil Court, Ahmedabad has to returned the papers of civil application to this Court after giving finding on issue which has been raised by applicant." 2.2 It appears that pursuant to the directions issued by this Court to decide the issue after leading evidence, trial Court passed an order dated 3.12.2010, holding that the appellant herein has failed to establish that he is a legal heir or representative of deceased Ramsarandasji in respect of property involved in F.A No. 58 of 1987. Record reveals that this order passed by the City Civil Court, Ahmedabad dated 3.12.2010 has not been challenged and the same has attained finality. 2.3 However,




































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