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2021 Supreme(Guj) 568

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
A.Y. KOGJE, J
NARENDRA RIDHA RAM JUNAWA - Appellant
Versus
VADODARA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Respondent
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 8753 of 2020
Decided On : 15-06-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : MR BHUVNESH GAHLOT
For the Respondent: MR NILESH A PANDYA

Point of Law: As the petitioner is to be treated as candidate of general category as a necessary corollary, the requirement of caste certificate of petitioner being candidate of reserved category from an appropriate Government, which is the condition prescribed in the advertisement, such requirement will fall into insignificance.

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Articles 226, 16(1) or 15(3) and 16(4) - Uttar Pradesh Public Services (Reserved for Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes) Act. 1994 - Section 3(6) - Claim the benefit of reservation in Government job or admission in another State - Seeking direction to set aside the action on the part of respondent-corporation in declaring petitioner as unqualified/unsuccessful candidate in the direct selection process of staff Nurse - Petitioner had appeared in the written examination conducted and result came to be declared accordingly, provisional list of qualified candidates was made public. Upon being qualified in the written examination, the petitioner was called for document verification alongwith other candidates provisional list of candidates declared successful in the written examination, the petitioner was at Sr.No.9 shown in general category (OBC) and having obtained 131 marks - Petitioner was receiving marks more than the last category of general category candidate, the petitioner was himself treated as a candidate of general (OBC) as is indicated in provisional list of selected candidates - Petitioner was unable to do so, the petitioner’s name was listed in the list of disqualified candidates on ground of non-production of caste certificate from the appropriate authority of State of Gujarat - Petitioner has cleared examination and stood on merits at par with the candidate of general category, respondent-corporation ought not to have insisted to produce the caste certificate at all and treated the petitioner as candidate of reserved category -

Finding of the Court:

, Candidates of general category whose names appeared in the selection list are shown to have received marks - Meaning thereby, marks which are lesser than the marks of present petitioner, the petitioner has received the marks enough to compete with candidates of general category and ought to have treated as candidate of general category - other impediment against the petitioner would be benefit the petitioner received while making an application for having candidate belonging to reserved category against the payment the examination fees to be paid by general category candidate - Impediment can be overlooked by this Court as it is only the ministerial requirement which the candidate can be called upon to fulfill in view of the special facts of this case particularly when after the selection process was concluded against 26 posts advertised for general category, 22 candidates were selected and out of which till date only 19 have joined and therefore, there is still a vacancy available in the general category. In view of the aforesaid, the requirement of payment of fees may be permitted to be regularized by respondent-corporation - document verification and any other process that is adopted by the respondent-corporation pursuant to the advertisement for recruitment –

Result: Petition is allowed

JUDGMENT :

[1] Rule. Learned advocate waives service of rule on behalf of respondent-Corporation.

[2] This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is filed seeking direction to set aside the action on the part of the respondent-corporation in declaring the petitioner as unqualified/unsuccessful candidate in the direct selection process of staff Nurse.

[3] It is the case of the petitioner that though the petitioner had applied as candidate of reserved category and since has received marks in the qualifying examination at par and more than the candidates of general category, the petitioner may be treated as candidate of general category and the respondent-corporation may not insist upon the petitioner to produce caste certificate of the petitioner being reserved category.

[4] Learned advocate for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner belongs to poor background, but has qualification of B.Sc. Nursing from nursing college at Jodhpur, Rajasthan and he belongs to reserved category as Other Backwards Class (OBC) as he belongs to 28 JAt which is a category recognized as a OBC in the State of Rajasthan. The petitioner had produced the relevant caste certificate from the office of the Sub-Registrar, Parbatsar Naguar. The petitioner had appeared in the written examination conducted on 15.12.2019 at Vadodara and the result came to be declared on 10.03.2020 and accordingly, provisional list of qualified candidates was made public. Upon being qualified in the written examination, the petitioner was called for document verification alongwith other candidates on 18.03.2020. From the provisional list of candidates declared successful in the written examination, the petitioner was at Sr.No.9 shown in general category (OBC) and having obtained 131 marks. It is submitted that the last candidate of the reserved category had received 125.5 marks and as the petitioner was receiving marks more than the last category of general category candidate, the petitioner was himself treated as a candidate of general (OBC) as is indicated in the provisional list of selected candidates. He draws attention of this Court to Annexure-D and Annexure-E and submitted that after the petitioner was called at the stage of document verification, the petitioner was asked to produce caste certificate of SEBC issued by appropriate authority of State of Gujarat. As the petitioner was unable to do so, the petitioner’s name was listed in the list of disqualified candidates (Annexure-E) on the ground of non-production of caste certificate from the appropriate authority of the State of Gujarat. It is submitted that the decision of the respondent is not in consonance with the correct position of law as the petitioner belongs to OBC in the State of Rajasthan and his caste appears at Sr. No.28 of the Central list, but since the petitioner has cleared examination and stood on merits at par with the candidate of general category, the respondent-corporation ought not to have insisted to produce the caste certificate at all and treated the petitioner as candidate of reserved category.

[5] As against this, learned advocate for the respondent-corporation submitted that the petitioner has already admitted that he belonged to 28 JAT which is considered as OBC category in the State of Rajasthan and, therefore, when the category of the petitioner was asked while filling up an application form, he has applied for the post of such class in SEB category which clearly reflects that the petitioner has filled up the form for the post of Staff Nurse in SEBC category. As per the mandatory provision and important terms and conditions of the recruitment process, it is specifically provided that any candidate applies for any post in any of the reservation then, he must possess caste certificate issued by the competent authority of the Government of Gujarat only and his particular caste can be considered only when such caste is approved and sanctioned by the Government of Gujarat, then

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