IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
NIRZAR S. DESAI, J.
RASIKBHAI MOHANBHAI BAROCHIYA (PATEL) – Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
Special Civil Application No. 6330 of 2022
Decided On : 10-10-2022
quarry lease - likelihood of right being jeopardized - Gujarat Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2017 - Rule 29
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a quarry lease but had not obtained Environment Clearance by the specified date. The court issued interim directions for the government to make a written order granting the quarry lease by a certain date.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's primary grievance was addressed by the interim directions, and a written order granting the quarry lease had been made by the government. The petitioner assured to fulfill the remaining requirements within a specified period.
Issues: Likelihood of right to obtain quarry lease being jeopardized due to non-fulfillment of conditions mentioned in the Letter of Intent, particularly obtaining Environment Clearance.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's interim directions and subsequent findings emphasized the importance of fulfilling the conditions for obtaining a quarry lease and the government's obligation to make a written order granting the lease.
Final Decision: The petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.
ORDER :
1. The issue raised in the present petition is likelihood of right of the petitioner to obtain quarry lease being jeopardized in the event of Government not making a written order for grant of quarry lease despite non-fulfillment by the petitioner of certain conditions mentioned in the Letter of Intent (LoI), particularly one relating to obtainment of Environment Clearance, on or before 24.05.2022 under the provisions the Gujarat Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2017.
2. The Government of Gujarat, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 15 of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (67 of 1957) and in suppression of all the rules made in this behalf, framed the Gujarat Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2017. Rule 29 of the said Rules is relevant for adjudication of the issue involved in the present petition, and the same reads thus:
(1) All applications for grant of a quarry lease received prior to the date of commencement of these rules shall become ineligible.
(2) Without prejudice to sub-rule (1), where the Government has communicated a prior written approval for grant of a quarry lease or if a letter of intent has been issued in writing by the Government to grant a quarry lease, before the commencement of these rules, the quarry lease shall be granted in accordance with the provisions of sub-rules (3) to (6) (inclusive).
(3) The Government shall issue an order in writing for grant of a quarry lease to the holder of a letter of intent upon satisfaction of the following conditions within a period of two years from the date of commencement of these rules, failing which the right of such an applicant for grant of a quarry lease shall be forfeited automatically and in such cases, the Government would not be required to issue any order for this purpose:
(a) fulfilment of the conditions of the prior approval or the letter of intent.
(b) the holder of letter of intent having obtained all consents, approvals, permits, no-objections and the like as may be required under applicable laws for commencement of mining operations.
(c) the holder of letter of intent having satisfied the conditions specified in Chapter VIII with respect to a mining plan (including the mine closure plan).
(d) furnishing financial assurance as specified in rule 64:
Provided that upon receipt of a written application, stating reasons for non fulfilment of the conditions within a period of two years, the Government may, for reasons recorded in writing, extend the period of two years by an additional period of not more than six months:
Provided further that, save for the right to receive a quarry lease pursuant to the prior approval or the letter of intent, these rules shall apply to quarry lease granted pursuant to the prior approval or the letter of intent.
(4) The order for grant of a quarry lease shall be in writing and shall inter-alia also specify that the person in whose favour the order has been issued shall be required to furnish a performance security in accordance with such order in the form of a bank guarantee as per the format specified in Form A or a non-interest bearing security deposit.
(5) A quarry lease deed shall be executed in the format specified in Form B by the Government within thirty days of the date of completion of the conditions specified in sub-rule (4) and shall be subject to the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder.
(6) Any letters of intent granted pursuant to an auction process in the State shall continue to be governed by the tender documents relating to such auctions and a quarry lease deed shall be executed in the format specified in Form F by the Government within such period as specified in the grant order. The provisions of sub-rule (2) to (5) shall not apply to such letters of intent:
Provided that save for the right to receive a quarry lease pursuant to the letter of intent, these rules shall apply to quarry lease granted p
Fulfillment of conditions for obtaining a quarry lease and the government's obligation to make a written order granting the lease.
The court can issue interim directions to ensure compliance with conditions for obtaining a quarry lease.
The court emphasized the importance of fulfilling the conditions for obtaining a quarry lease within the specified time frame as per the Gujarat Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2017.
Interim directions issued by the court for the government to make a written order granting the quarry lease were fulfilled, addressing the petitioner's primary grievance.
Interim directions issued by the court can address grievances related to the grant of quarry lease.
The importance of the government making a written order granting quarry lease and the completion of pending formalities by the petitioner.
The Court holds that the administrative act of issuing a lease deed follows the grant of quarry lease upon satisfaction of conditions within stipulated timelines.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's interpretation and application of Rule 29 of the Gujarat Minor Mineral Concessions Rules, 2017, in directing the government to issue an....
The court mandates that no mining activities commence until Environment Clearance is obtained, emphasizing compliance with environmental regulations in lease agreements.
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