IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
A.Y. KOGJE, J.
Vrushikkumar Chhanalal Shah & Others - Petitioners
Versus
State of Gujarat & Others - Respondents
R/Special Civil Application No. 5508 of 2015 With R/Special Civil Application No. 15551 of 2017
Decided On : 18-08-2022
Public Health Nurses Class-III (Public Health Medical and Medical Education Department) Rules, 1984 – Petition is filed by two petitioners, inter alia, prayers – These two petitions are filed for common reliefs and raising identical issues and hence, both matters are taken up for joint hearing and disposal – Facts are extracted from Special Civil Application – Held, Claim of petitioners is strongly based on the case of one Smt. Bagthariya that she has been given appointment by direct recruitment and has attained qualification after petitioners – However, appointment of said Smt. Bagthariya has been explained in preceding – For filling up vacancy in reserved category, petitioners have also been given benefit of appointment by direct recruitment as and when vacancy was available and now claim of petitioners is to change track and treat them to have been appointed by way of promotion to claim deemed date of promotion – Such a claim has been raised for first time and that too when petitioners themselves were given appointment to post of PHN Tutor respectively and thereafter waited make representation and 15 years to file petition – Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. These two petitions are filed for common reliefs and raising identical issues and hence, both the matters are taken up for joint hearing and disposal. The facts are extracted from Special Civil Application No.5508 of 2015.
2. This petition is filed by two petitioners, inter alia, for following prayers as under:-
(C) Be pleased to issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to quash and set aside the communication / order dated 21.02.2015 of the respondent authorities; Be pleased to issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to restrain the respondent authorities;-
(D) Be pleased to issue appropriate writ, order or direction and be pleased to restrain the respondent authority from undertaking/finalizing the procedure in respect of filing up the post of Principal Nursing Officer without considering the cases of the petitioners for the same.
(E) Be pleased to grant interim relief and by way of interim order, be pleased to restrain the respondent authorities from filing up the true posts of Principal Nursing Officer, pending admission, hearing and final disposal of the present Petition;
(F) Be pleased to issue appropriate writ, order ordirection and be pleased to direct the respondent authorities to grant the Deemed Date of 04.03.1992 to the petitioners, as the date on which other junior employee viz. Smt. Manjulaben M. Bagthariya has been promoted as PHN Tutor, though, she was junior then the petitioners in respect of eligibility of PHN Tutor, though other juniors Shri R.G. Nai and Smt. Pratiksha J. Brahmbhatt have also been granted Deemed Date w.e.f. 04.03.1992, therefore, the respondents may kindly be directed to grant Deemed Date of 04.03.1992 with all consequential benefits to the petitioners, as aforesaid junior employees have already been granted the Deemed Date of PHN Tutor w.e.f 04.03.1992;”
3. It is a case where the petitioners are claiming to grant deemed date of 04.03.1992 to the petitioners as one another junior colleague Smt. Manjulaben M. Bagthariya, who acquired eligibility criteria for Public Health Nurse subsequent to the eligibility criteria acquired by the petitioners, however, said Smt. Manjulaben M. Bagthariya came to be promoted as Public Health Nurse on 04.03.1992 and petitioner No.1 came to be promoted as Public Health Nurse on 13.11.2000 and petitioner No.2 came to be promoted as Public Health Nurse on 17.08.2000.
4. Thus, without any justifiable reasons, the petitioners were not considered for promotion when order of promotion came to be issued on 20.02.1992 in case of Smt. Manjulaben M. Bagthariya, though, thereafter, the petitioners have made number of representations, requesting the authorities to grant deemed date in the cadre of Public Health Nurse.
5. Recently, a decision has been taken dated 21.02.2015 and concerned authorities have observed that, as the issue has not been finalized by the State Government, the request of the petitioners for granting deemed date in the cadre of Public Health Nurse could not have been considered, therefore, the said communication dated 21.02.2015 as well as action of the concerned respondent authorities o
Waiting list candidates appointed against original recruitment vacancies due to non-joining by main list candidates entitled to deemed date of appointment at par with last appointee from same process....
An administrative authority has the power to grant deemed date promotions to neutralize the impact of administrative delays and policy shifts in qualification, especially when the promotional process....
Employees selected under the same process maintain seniority regardless of appointment delays, and delays not attributable to them cannot deprive them of benefits.
Challenges to promotions must be timely; belated claims may be dismissed, especially when subsequent promotions render seniority disputes moot.
The court emphasized that challenges to promotions must be timely and adhere to established rules, with a focus on legality and procedural correctness.
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