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2025 Supreme(GUJ) 457

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR BRINGING HEIRS) NO. 1 of 2023 In R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 649 of 2019 With CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO. 2 of 2023 In R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 649 of 2019 ==========================================================
PUNJA BIJALBHAI RABARI (VAISH) & ORS.
Versus STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR TUSHAR L SHETH(3920) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1,2,2.1,2.2,3,4,5,6 MS FORAM TRIVEDI, ASSISTANT GOVERNMENT PLEADER for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1 ========================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE SANGEETA K. VISHEN and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRAL R. MEHTA Date : 21/03/2025

Petitioner Advocates:MR TUSHAR L SHETH(3920) ,Respondent Advocate: ADVANCE COPY SERVED TO GOVERNMENT PLEADER/PP(99)

The court condoned a delay of 1500 days in bringing legal heirs on record, emphasizing the necessity of procedural compliance after the death of an appellant.

Headnote:(A) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 151 - Delay in bringing legal heirs on record - Applicants sought to condone a delay of 1500 days in filing a civil application for bringing legal heirs on record due to lack of awareness regarding procedural obligations following the death of appellants - Court found sufficient explanation for the delay and allowed the application. (Paras 5 and 6)

(B) Legal heirs - Requirement to bring legal heirs on record after the death of an appellant - Court permitted the deletion of deceased appellant and allowed the heirs of another appellant to be brought on record, emphasizing the necessity of following procedural requirements. (Paras 5 and 6)

Facts of the case:
The applicants were unaware of their obligation to inform the court about the death of the appellants, leading to a delay of 1500 days in filing the civil application. The deceased appellant no.4 was unmarried, and the heirs of appellant no.2 needed to be brought on record after her death.

Findings of Court:
The court condoned the delay and allowed the applications to bring the heirs on record, emphasizing the importance of procedural compliance.

Issues: The main issues were the justification for the delay in bringing legal heirs on record and the necessity of following procedural requirements after the death of an appellant.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the delay was justified given the circumstances and allowed the applications, reinforcing the principle that procedural compliance is essential in legal proceedings.

Result: Civil applications allowed.

ORDER :

SANGEETA K. VISHEN, J.

Order in civil application no.2 of 2023:

1. By this application, the applicants have prayed for condoning the delay of 1500 days caused in preferring the civil application for bringing legal heirs on the record.

2. Mr Tushar L. Sheth, learned advocate for the applicants has made submissions along the lines of the averments made. It is submitted that applicants were not aware about the factum that they are under an obligation to inform about the death of the appellants. After the advocate was changed, necessary instructions were received and hence, the steps were taken. In the process, there occurred a delay of 1500 days.

3. Issue Rule, returnable forthwith. Ms Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader waives service of notice of Rule on behalf of respondent.

4. Ms Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader, has no objection if the delay is condoned.

5. Having regard to the averments made so also the oral submissions and in view of the explanation offered, this Court, is of the opinion that delay of 1500 days caused in filing the civil application for bringing heirs on the record deserves to be condoned and is hereby condoned.

6. Civil application succeeds and is accordingly allowed. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. No order as to costs.

Order in civil application no.1 of 2023:

1. By this application, the applicants have prayed for bringing the heirs of the appellant no.2 on the record as indicated in the cause title of the application.

2. Mr Tushar L. Sheth, learned advocate for the applicants has made submissions along the lines of the averments made in the application. Pertinently, the judgment impugned, is dated 18.03.2016 and the appellant no.4 had died on 14.05.2016. Since the appellant no.4 was unmarried and other heirs are already on the record, prayer is made to delete the appellant no.4. Besides, the appellant no.2 has also passed away on 04.12.2018 and her heirs are required to be brought on the record. It is submitted that the applicants were not aware about the nuances of the procedure to be undertaken after the death of the claimant. It is submitted that after the Advocate was changed, in the meeting, it was made known to the applicants that the heirs of the appellant no.2 are required to be brought on the record. Thereafter, steps were taken. After taking necessary steps, applications came to be filed.

3. Issue Rule, returnable forthwith. Ms Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader waives service of notice of Rule on behalf of respondent.

4. Ms Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader has no objection if the heirs are directed to be brought on the record.

5. Considering the averments made in the application so also the oral submissions, this Court is of the opinion that the present civil application deserves to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. The appellant no.4 is directed to be deleted whereas, the heirs of appellant no.2, as indicated in the cause title, are directed to be brought on record. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. No order as to costs.

6. Necessary amendment may be carried out within a period of two weeks from today.

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