2026 Supreme(Guj) 5
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
VIMAL K. VYAS, J.
Rajabhai Dulabhai Hadiya - Applicant
Versus
State of Gujarat – Respondent
R/Criminal Appeal (Against Conviction) No. 2282 of 2025 With Criminal Misc.Application (For Suspension Of Sentence) No. 1 of 2025 In R/Criminal Appeal No. 2282 of 2025
Decided On : 09-09-2025
Important Points
Subject
Criminal Law - Appeal and Suspension of Sentence
Act Referred
Headnote
(B) Consideration for suspension of sentence - Generally favored when fixed term exists and appeal hearing is delayed, as per judgment by Supreme Court in Bhagwan Rama Shinde Gosai case. (Paras 6, 9 and 12)
Facts of the case:
The applicant-accused was convicted for the offence under Section 304 Part-II, sentenced to seven years with a fine of Rs. 2,00,000. Applicant has served 3 months and 17 days.
Issues: The central issues involved considerations for suspension of sentence given the nature of conviction and appeal status.
Ratio Decidendi: The court adheres to the principle that suspensions should be generally granted for fixed term sentences with appeals pending, particularly when significant time has been served and there's an arguable case.
Result: Application for suspension of sentence granted.
For the Appellant :Mr. Viral Vyas, Advocate for Mr Ashish M. Dagli.
For the Respondent: Mr. Yuvraj Brahmbhatt, APP.
ORDER :
VIMAL K. VYAS, J.
Order in Criminal Appeal
ADMIT. Learned APP Mr. Yuvraj Brahmbhatt waives service of notice of admission for and on behalf of the respondent – State.
Records and proceedings along with paper-book shall be called for from the concerned trial Court.
Order in Cr.M.A. No. 1 of 2025
1. RULE. Learned APP Mr. Yurvraj Brahmbhatt waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of the respondent – State.
2. By way of filing the present application under the provisions of Section 430 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, the applicant–convict (i.e. the original accused) seeks suspension of sentence imposed upon him vide judgment and order of conviction and sentence dated 28.07.2025 passed by the learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Bhavnagar at Mahuva, in Sessions Case No. 06 of 2021.
3. By the aforesaid judgment and order of conviction and sentence, the applicant-accused came to be held guilty and convicted for the commission of offence punishable under Section 304 Part-II of the Indian Penal Code, and consequently, the applicant-accused has been ordered to undergo sentence as under : -
| Section | Imprisonment | Fine (Rs.) | In default of payment of fine |
| 304 Part-II of IPC | Rigorous Imprisonment for 7 years | 2,00,000 | Imprisonment for 6 months |
4. It appears from the jail remarks that the applicant-accused has already undergone 03 months and 17 days of incarceration as on date out of the total sentence of seven years. The appeal came to be admitted by this Court today itself.
5. At the outset, learned advocate Mr. Viral Vyas appearing for learned advocate Mr. Ashish M. Dagli for the present applicant-accused has submitted that initially the applicant- accused was charged for the offence punishable under Section 304 of the Indian Penal Code, however, at the end of the trial, the trial Court, has convicted the applicant-accused for the offence punishable under Part-II of the Indian Penal Code since the act of the applicant was not intentional, and thought it fit to impose a fixed term of sentence of rigorous imprisonment for seven years along with fine of Rs. 2,00,000/-. Learned advocate has submitted that the applicant-accused is ready and willing to deposit the amount of fine imposed by the trial Court and he was on bail during the trial. Learned advocate has further submitted that the applicant-accused has already undergone 03 months and 17 days of incarceration as on date out of the total sentence of seven years. Learned advocate has, therefore, submitted that the applicant-accused has atleast an arguable case for suspension of sentence.
6. Learned advocate Mr. Vyas while placing reliance on the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Bhagwan Rama Shinde Gosai Vs. State of Gujarat , reported in 1999 (4) SCC 421, has urged that since the trial court has convicted and sentenced the applicant-accused for a fixed term of rigorous imprisonment for seven years along with the fine, and since there are very remote chances of the hearing of the appeal in the near future as the same has been admitted by this Court today itself, the present application may be allowed and the applicant-convict may be released on bail by suspending his sentence, during the pendency and hearing of the Criminal Appeal.
7. Vehemently opposing the application filed by the present applicant-convict, learned APP Mr. Yuvraj Brahmbhatt appearing for the State has submitted that the application is not required to be entertained since the applicant-accused has been convicted for the serious offence under Section 304 Part-II of the Indian Penal Code. Learned APP has submitted that the trial court, after precisely appreciating the evidence; both, ocular as well as documentary, has convicted the present applicant-accused for the alleged offence. Learned APP has further submitted that the evidence of the prosecution witnesses clearly establishes the complicity of the present applicant-convict in the alleged offence. Thus, he has urged that the present