IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
Gauranga Pratim Bora, S/o. Sri Anup Kumar Bora – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Assam, Rep. By The PP, Assam and Anr. – Respondents
Crl. Pet. No.1208 Of 2022
Decided On : 19-01-2023
Information Technology Act - Code of Criminal Procedure,1973 - Section 482 - Executed a Deed of Compromise - Cursory Perusal - Quash - Quashing criminal proceedings which are ex facie bad for want of sanction frivolous or in abuse of - Held, A cursory perusal of Deed of Compromise enclosed petition reveals that matter has been settled by parties amicably - It also appears that respondent also has no objection in event of quashing criminal proceeding arising out of Geetanagar P.S. case section 66D/67A Information Technology Act - It is to be noted here that while dealing with issue of quashing of FIR and subsequent criminal proceeding Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of State - Here in this case it appears that dispute between parties has arisen out of a relationship and same appears to be private in nature which parties have resolved amongst themselves - Petitioner and respondent have also executed one Deed of Compromise - This court is of view that allowing petition by quashing criminal proceeding arising out would advance cause of justice - In that view of matter if proceeding is allowed to continue before Court below it would be an abuse of process of Court and it would cause undue hardship toparties - Order Accordingly.
ORDER :
1. Heard Mr. A.M. Baruah; learned counsel for the petitioner, and also heard Ms. S.H. Borah, learned Additional P.P. for the State respondent No.1 and Mr. Achitya Awasthi, learned counsel for the respondent No.2.
2. This application, under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, is preferred by the petitioner, namely, Gauranga Pratim Bora, for quashing the criminal proceeding, arising out of FIR No. 180 of 2022 of Geetanagar P.S., under section 66D/67A Information Technology Act.
3. The factual background, leading to filing of the present petition, is briefly stated as under:-
4. Mr. A.M. Baruah, the learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has effected a compromise with the respondent No.2 and they have decided not to proceed with the matter further and they have executed a ‘Deed of Compromise’ on 26/09/2022, which is being annexed with the petition as Annexure-2. Mr. Baruah therefore, contended to allow this petition and to quash the criminal proceeding arising out of Geetanagar P.S. case, No. 180 of 2022.
5. On the other hand, Mr. Achitya Awasthi, learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.2, also submits that the parties have effected a compromise and he confirmed that the petitioner and respondent No. 2 has executed a ‘Deed of Compromise’ (Annexure-2), and as such the respondent No.2 has no objection in the event of allowing this petition. In the same line, the learned Additional P.P. for the State respondent also submits that since the matter has been amicably settled between the parties, the state has no objection in the event of allowing the petition.
6. Having heard the submission of learned Advocates of both sides, I have carefully gone through the petition and the documents placed on record.
7. A cursory perusal of the ‘Deed of Compromise’ (Annexure-2) enclosed the petition, reveals that the matter has been settled by the parties amicably. It also appears that the respondent No.2 also has no objection in the event of quashing the criminal proceeding arising out of Geetanagar P.S. case, No. 180 of 2022, under section 66D/67A, Information Technology Act.
8. It is to be noted here that while dealing with the issue of quashing of FIR and subsequent criminal proceeding, Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of State of Madhya Pradesh Vs Laxmi Narayan & Ors., reported in (2019) 5 SCC 680, referring to its two earlier decisions in Gian Singh Vs State of Punjab, reported in (2012) 10 SCC 303 and Narinder Singh Vs. State of Punjab (2014) 6 SCC 466, in paragraph No. 13, hel
The power of the High Court to quash criminal proceedings in cases of compromise depends on the nature and gravity of the crime, with heinous and serious offences not fittingly quashed even if the vi....
The inherent power of the High Court to quash criminal proceedings based on compromises when the likelihood of conviction is minimal and justice favors dismissal.
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