IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
ARUN DEV CHOUDHURY, J.
Dhaneswar Das, S/o. Sri Suren Das – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Assam – Respondent
Crl.A. No.26 Of 2012
Decided On : 07-08-2023
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 376 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 164, 313, 161, 357A - Offence of Rape - Forceful sexual assault - Appeal against conviction - Accused had taken her to a newly built house in backside of backyard pulling her by hand and threatening her if she scream and tried to commit rape on her – Victim’s evidence not only in considered opinion of this court is trustworthy and of starling quality but also her testimony and deposition has been fully corroborated by medical evidence that rape was committed by accused. Para 14.
Finding of the Court: Medical evidence corroborates that test conducted is suggestive of having a forceful sexual assault - Unshaken testimony of prosecutrix has also been corroborated by evidence of doctor and therefore prosecution has been able to establish beyond reasonable doubt that it is appellant and none other that has committed rape upon minor girl - Victim’s evidence not only in considered opinion of this court is trustworthy and of starling quality but also her testimony and deposition has been fully corroborated by medical evidence that rape was committed by accused - Court is of view that learned trial court has not committed any error either in law or fact in convicting appellant - Impugned judgment and sentence passed by learned Sessions Judge is upheld.
Result: Ordered accordingly.
ORDER :
1. Heard Mr. H Buragohain, learned counsel for the appellant and Mr. K.K. Parashar, learned Addl. PP, appearing for the State of Assam.
2. The present appeal is directed against the impugned judgment and order dated 30.01.2012 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Kamrup, Guwahati in Sessions Case No.98(K)/2007,sentencing the accused to undergo rigorous imprisonment for 7 (seven) years and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-in default to undergo further rigorous imprisonment for 2 (two) months.
3. The prosecution was launched on the basis of an FIR filed by the PW-1 the father of the victim girl. According to FIR, the informant who was hospitalized for some disease, after coming back from the hospital on 07.08.2005 he was informed that at around 2.00 PM on 04.08.2005 when his elder daughter had gone to the back of his house to attend nature’s call, the accused had taken her to a newly built house in the backside of the backyard pulling her by the hand and threatening her if she scream and tried to commit rape on her.
4. On receipt of the said FIR, Sualkuchi PS case No.64/2005 (corresponding to GR Case No.187/2005) under sections 376/511 was registered. Accordingly, investigation was started, the victim was medically examined, her vaginal swabs were taken, the victim’s statement under section 164 Cr.P.C. was recorded before the Magistrate, the witnesses were examined and thereafter the investigating officer laid charge sheet under section 376 IPC.
5. Thereafter, the committal court committed the matter to the learned Sessions Judge, Kamrup to try the case. Charges were framed on 21.09.2007 against the appellant and the charge was read over and explained to the accused, to which the accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried. Accordingly, the trial was commenced.
6. To bring home the charges, the prosecution side examined as many as 11 witnesses including the victim as PW-5 and the Doctor who examined the victim. The defence did not led any evidence, however, his statement under section 313 Cr.P.C was recorded and finally by the impugned judgment and order, the appellant was convicted under section 376 IPC and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of 7 years and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-and in default to undergo further rigorous imprisonment for another 2 (two) months for the offence committed under section 376 IPC. Assailing such judgment of conviction and sentence, the present criminal appeal is filed before this Court.
7. On the basis of the materials available on record, the learned court below convicted the appellant as discussed hereinabove which is under challenge in the present case. Before determining the legality and validity of the aforesaid judgment, let us first consider the deposition of the witnesses.
It is well settled that on basis of sole testimony of a victim of sexual offence, a person can be convicted without any further corroboration, but such testimony must be of sterling quality.
The court upheld the conviction based on the credible testimony of the minor victim, emphasizing that minor inconsistencies do not undermine her credibility.
The testimony of a child victim in sexual offence cases can be sufficient for conviction if it is credible and corroborated by medical evidence, and the presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act appli....
Rape – There is no rule of law or practice that evidence of prosecutrix cannot be relied upon without corroboration.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.