IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
MICHAEL ZOTHANKHUMA, J.
Sri Subhas Das, S/o Late Todari Das – Appellant
Versus
The State of Assam – Respondent
WP(C) 7384 of 2018
Decided on : 23-04-2024
Fishery Settlement Dispute - Gelachinga Fishery - Clause 2.1, 2.7, 5.4, 9.2 of NIT - The court set aside the settlement of the fishery with the respondent no.5 due to non-fulfillment of mandatory conditions under the NIT. Directed the State respondents to consider settlement with the petitioner for the remaining period.
Fact of the Case:
The writ petition challenged the settlement of Gelachinga Fishery with respondent no.5 for 7 years at a bid amount of Rs.1,13,05,000. The petitioner claimed non-compliance with eligibility criteria and sought to set aside the settlement in favor of the second highest tenderer.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the respondent no.5 did not fulfill the mandatory conditions of the NIT, specifically Clause 2.7 regarding experience in fishery/fish farming. The settlement with respondent no.5 was set aside, and the State respondents were directed to consider settlement with the petitioner.
Issues: Dispute over fishery settlement, compliance with NIT eligibility criteria, and validity of respondent no.5's bid.
Ratio Decidendi: Non-fulfillment of mandatory conditions under the NIT, specifically Clause 2.7, led to the setting aside of the settlement with respondent no.5.
Final Decision: The settlement of the fishery with respondent no.5 was set aside, and the State respondents were directed to consider settlement with the petitioner for the remaining period.
1. Heard Mr. M. Mahanta, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. P. Sarma, learned Standing Counsel, AFDC for the respondent nos.2, 3 & 4. Mr. S.R. Barua, learned counsel appears for the respondent nos.1 & 6, while Mr. A.K. Sahewalla, learned counsel appears for the respondent no.7. No one appears for the respondent no.5 despite the counsel having appeared earlier and the respondent no.5 having filed affidavit-in-opposition.
2. The challenge in the writ petition is to the settlement of the Gelachinga Fishery with the respondent no.5 for a period of 7 (seven) years, w.e.f. 01.04.2018 till 31.03.2025, at the respondent no.5’s bid amount of Rs.1,13,05,000/-.
3. The respondent no.5 has submitted his affidavit dated 22.08.2019. However, the AFDC, i.e. the respondent nos.2 to 4 have not submitted any affidavit till today, even though the writ petition was filed on 10.10.2018. This Court has granted the AFDC, i.e. the respondent nos.2 to 4, four opportunities to produce the official records for disposal of the case. Today, Mr. P. Sarma, learned Standing Counsel, AFDC submits that the official records are untraceable and accordingly, vide letter dated 22.04.2024, the Project Manager, AFDC has submitted an FIR with the police for registration of a case, in respect of the untraceable official records pertaining to the present case.
4. Considering all the above facts and keeping in view the fact that the writ petition has been pending in this Court for the last 6 (six) years, this Court is of the view that the present matter should be decided on the basis of the materials on record, as has been reflected in the order dated 02.04.2024 passed by this Court.
5. The petitioner’s counsel submits that the bid of the respondent no.5 for settlement of the Gelachinga Fishery pursuant to the Tender Notice No.01/2018 dated 25.05.2018 (hereinafter referred to as the NIT) was Rs.1,13,05,000/-. On the other hand, the petitioner’s bid amount was Rs.99,40,000/-.
6. The NIT dated 25.05.2018 was for settlement of the fishery for seven years. The case of the petitioner is that the petitioner and the respondent no.5 had passed the Technical Bid Evaluation Stage and it was only due to the higher bid amount offered by the respondent no.5 that the fishery was settled with the respondent no.5.
7. The petitioner’s counsel submits that the fishery could not have been settled with the respondent no.5, as the respondent no.5’s tender documents were not in compliance with the eligibility criteria provided in the NIT. He submits that the respondent no.5 did not have the required 3 (three) years experience for running a fishery/fish farming, as required under Clause 2.7 of the NIT. Further, the respondent no.5 was a defaulter, as he was having a Bakijai case before the Certificate Officer, Golaghat. Thus, the Bakijai Clearance Certificate given by the respondent no.5 was doubtful and as such, he could not have cleared the hurdle of Clause 5.4 of the NIT. He also submits that the Comparative Statement made at the time of opening of the Technical Bid, was to be signed by the official of the Corporation and the tenderer in terms of Clause 9.2 of the NIT. However, the Comparative Statement made by the State respondents did not contain the signature of the respondent no.5. Further, the affidavit to be submitted by the tenderers was to be made on Non-Judicial Stamp Paper of Rs.20/-, while the affidavit of the respondent no.5 was made on Non-Judicial Stamp Paper worth Rs.15/-. He submits that as the mandatory/essential conditions of the tender documents were not complied with, the fishery could not have been settled with the respondent no.5. He accordingly prays that the settlement of the fishery with the respondent no.5, along with any subsequent contract agreement executed by the parties, should be set aside and the petitioner who is the second highest tenderer, should be given settlement over the fishery, for the remaining period of the term pursuant to the NIT.
8. T
AI
Non-fulfillment of mandatory conditions under the NIT, specifically Clause 2.7, led to the setting aside of the settlement with respondent no.5.
Point of Law : A certificate issued by such an authority carries with it a presumption under Section 114 III.(e) – “That judicial and official acts have been regularly performed.
The rejection of bids based on conditions not stipulated in the Notice Inviting Tender or the Assam Fishery Rules, 1953 was held to be based on irrelevant considerations. The bids of the Petitioners ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the settlement process for a fishery must adhere to the requirements specified in the relevant rules and tender notice. The court emphasized t....
The court established that in matters of public revenue settlements, the highest financial bid must be prioritized unless there are valid and justifiable grounds for rejection that comply with the ap....
The court upheld the tender authority's discretion to relax submission requirements, emphasizing that tender evaluations are commercial decisions that should not be interfered with lightly.
The court emphasized the importance of following proper procedure and complying with previous court directions in issuing public notices for settlement of government assets, and highlighted the need ....
The court emphasized the authority's discretion in deciding whether to issue re-tender notices and the importance of protecting government revenue in settlement processes.
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