SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Ker) 930

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
ANIL K. NARENDRAN, K. BABU, JJ.
Devi S. Menon, D/o. Lakshmikutty Amma – Appellant
Versus
State Of Kerala – Respondent
W.P.(C)No.10766 of 2018
Decided on : 07-09-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : SRI.V.M.KRISHNAKUMAR
For the Respondent: SRI S. RAJMOHAN, SR GOVERNMENT PLEADER

Point of law: No Court has competence to issue a direction contrary to law nor can the Court direct an authority to act in contravention of the statutory provisions. The courts are meant to enforce the rule of law and not to pass the orders or directions which are contrary to what has been injected by law.

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Koodalmanikyam Devaswom Act, 2005 - Sections 11, sub-section (1) of Section 11, sub-section (2) of Section 11sub-section (4) of Section 11 , sub-section (5) of Section 11, sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), , sub-section (6) of Section 11, sub-section (7) of Section 11 - Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 - Section 103 - Koodalmanikyam Devaswom Act - Section 2(e) and 2(i) - Exchange, sale, mortgage or lease of any immovable property - Seeking a writ of mandamus - Petitioner a devotee owns land comprised Village with a residential building - Seeking a writ of mandamus commanding 1st respondent State and 2nd respondent consider Ext.P2 representation - Sought for a writ of certiorari to quash Ext.P5 communication 3rd respondent Administrator she is required to remove encroachments on 5 cents of Devaswom land comprised Village, within a period of one week, and give vacant possession, failing which legal proceedings will be initiated against her - Respondent has pointed out that 2nd respondent Devaswom had initiated proceedings against petitioner, requiring her to remove the encroachments in aforesaid land and give vacant possession - Petitioner challenged those proceedings by filing before Court which has already been withdrawn.

Finding of the Court:

Court is having inherent jurisdiction to protect and safeguard properties from any such wrongful claims or misappropriation - exchange, sale, mortgage or lease of any immovable property belonging to, given or endowed for purposes of shall be null and void unless it is sanctioned by the Commissioner as being necessary or beneficial to Devaswom sale, exchange or lease of the aforesaid land having an extent of 5 cents for the beneficial enjoyment of the petitioner - Communication issued by 3rd respondent Administrator or any proceedings initiated by 2nd respondent Devaswom and its Administrator, in accordance with law - Petitioner is in possession of 5 cents of Devaswom land comprised 1 & 2 of Manavalassery Village. In the survey conducted in year 2005 and also in survey conducted during the pendency was found that petitioner is in possession of the said Devaswom land - Devaswom land, on payment of land value to be fixed by the 1st respondent State, for beneficial enjoyment of petitioner, who owns land comprised - Exchange or lease of aforesaid Devaswom land for the beneficial enjoyment of the petitioner, who owns land comprised Village.

Result: Writ petition is dismissed

JUDGMENT :

Anil K. Narendran, J.

The petitioner, a devotee of Sangameswara Swami of Sree Koodalmanikyam Temple, Irinjalakuda, who owns land comprised in Survey No.657/1 of Manavalassery Village with a residential building situated therein, has filed this writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking a writ of mandamus commanding the 1st respondent State and the 2nd respondent Koodalmanikyam Devaswom to consider Ext.P2 representation dated 03.03.2015 and Ext.P3 representation dated 17.10.2016, within a time limit to be fixed by this Court, after affording her an opportunity of being heard. The petitioner has also sought for a writ of certiorari to quash Ext.P5 communication dated 05.12.2017 of the 3rd respondent Administrator, Koodalmanikyam Devaswom, whereby she is required to remove the encroachments on 5 cents of Devaswom land comprised in Survey No.658/1 & 2 of Manavalassery Village, within a period of one week, and give vacant possession to Koodalmanikyam Devaswom, failing which legal proceedings will be initiated against her.

2. In Ext.P5, the 3rd respondent has pointed out that the 2nd respondent Devaswom had initiated proceedings against the petitioner, requiring her to remove the encroachments in the aforesaid land and give vacant possession. The petitioner challenged those proceedings by filing O.S.No.547 of 2008 before the Munsiff Court, Irinjalakuda, which has already been withdrawn. The petitioner was informed vide Ext.P4 reply dated 10.11.2016 of the 3rd respondent that, Devaswom land having an extent of 5 cents comprised in Survey No.658/1 & 2 of Manavalassery Village cannot be assigned to her, in view of the provisions under the Koodalmanikyam Devaswom Act, 2005, as sought for in the representations already submitted.

3. On 27.03.2018, when this writ petition came up for admission, the learned Standing Counsel for Koodalmanikyam Devaswom sought time to get instructions from respondents 2 and 3. On 13.04.2018, while granting time to the learned Standing Counsel for Devaswom to file statement, this Court has passed an interim order to maintain status quo. The said interim order, which was extended from time to time, is still in force.

4. On 19.03.2021 the petitioner filed I.A.No.1 of 2021, seeking an order directing the 1st respondent State to consider Ext.P2 representation dated 03.03.2015, wherein a request has been made to assign Devaswom land having an extent of 5 cents comprised in Survey No.658/1 & 2 of Manavalassery Village, on payment of the land value to be fixed by the 1st respondent State.

5. On 28.06.2021, when this writ petition came up for consideration, this Court passed the following order;

    “The recitals in Ext.P2 would reveal that the petitioner herself would admit the fact that she is not having title over the property. Earlier, O.S.No.547 of 2008 was instituted by her before the Munsiff Court, Irinjalakuda against Koodalmanikyam Devaswom. Ext.P2 would reveal that subsequently it was withdrawn. That apart, Ext.P2 would also reveal that the intention of the petitioner is to purchase the property in question. We are at loss to understand how the petitioner can claim an absolute right to purchase the property, especially when the property belongs to a Devaswom and going by the legal position, the Devaswom is only a trustee of the property of the deity concerned, who is a perpetual minor. Though in Ext.P2 the petitioner discloses the factum of institution of an original suit and the subsequent withdrawal of the same, the reason therefore, is not very clear from Ext.P2. In the said circumstances, the petitioner shall disclose such aspects by filing an additional affidavit. The question of extension of the order initially granted on 13.04.2018 and extended from time would be decided then. However, taking note of the fact that an interim order was passed on 13.04.2018 and it is still in force till today, we are extending the interim order passed on 13.04.2018 till 14.07.2021.” (underlin

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top