IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
A. MUHAMED MUSTAQUE, SOPHY THOMAS, JJ.
Mary Margret, D/o. M.T. John - Appellant
Versus
Jos P. Thomas, S/o. Late K.P. Thomas - Respondent
Mat. Appeal No. 1119 of 2015
Decided On : 21-01-2022
Divorce Act - Section 10 - Domestic Violence Act – Cruelties –Mental and physical - Desertion - Appellant and respondent, a Christian couple, got married as per the Christian rites and ceremonies taking wedding vow - Both of them are well educated and they hail from respectable and educated familie - In their wedlock, two girl children were born - Husband, who is an Engineer cum Yoga Trainer filed O.P.No. before Family Court, to dissolve their marriage under Section 10 of Divorce Act, alleging cruelties, both mental and physical, and desertion, from part of wife, who is a Post Graduate - husband was alleging that, from very inception of marriage, wife was showing behavioural disorders. She was intolerable even on minor domestic problems and she was abusive and assaultive in nature - She did not give proper attention to children - She often threatened husband that she would slice his throat and even strangulated him during sleep - Whenever he did not accede to her demand for unnatural sex, she threatened to slice away his penis - She often threatened him with suicide, and once she jumped out of a running car.
Finding of the Court:
Where there has been a long period of continuous separation, it may fairly be concluded that matrimonial bond is beyond repair - Marriage becomes a fiction though supported by a legal tie - By refusing to sever that tie, law in such cases, does not serve sanctity of marriage; on contrary, it shows scant regard for feelings and emotions of parties - There is no merit in preserving intact a marriage, when marital tie becomes injurious to parties - When there is no rose, and only thorns left, and there is no scope for plant to sprout again, there is no meaning in watering same, knowing that it is dead for ever - Appellant could not succeed in assailing impugned judgment and decree on the grounds alleged by her - Whereas respondent could prove that appellant treated him with cruelty causing reasonable apprehension of harm and injury in his mind, and she deserted him in year –
Result: Appeal dismissed
JUDGMENT :
Sophy Thomas, J.
In a Christian marriage which is a holy sacrament, the couple enters into a matrimonial covenant by taking this beautiful and meaningful wedding vow, on the fervent hope that it is a partnership of love and life for the whole of their life till death separates them. But, sometimes their beautiful dreams, hopes and aspirations stumble in bitter realities of life, and incompatibilities compel them to part their ways, even when the wedding vow taken by them in the name of God, stares at them.
2. Here is a case where the appellant and respondent, a Christian couple, got married as per the Christian rites and ceremonies taking the wedding vow on 23.10.1988. Both of them are well educated and they hail from respectable and educated families. In their wedlock, two girl children were born. The husband, who is an Engineer cum Yoga Trainer filed O.P.No.1339 of 2009, before the Family Court, Ernakulam to dissolve their marriage under Section 10 of the Divorce Act, alleging cruelties, both mental and physical, and desertion, from the part of the wife, who is a Post Graduate.
3. The husband was alleging that, from the very inception of marriage, the wife was showing behavioural disorders. She was intolerable even on minor domestic problems and she was abusive and assaultive in nature. She did not give proper attention to the children. She often threatened the husband that she would slice his throat and even strangulated him during sleep. Whenever he did not accede to her demand for unnatural sex, she threatened to slice away his penis. She often threatened him with suicide, and once she jumped out of a running car. She went out of the house during night hours without informing the husband, and there was occasion to bring her from street during midnight. Though she was taken to various psychologists and psychiatrists, she was not co-operating with the treatment. In July 2005, she returned to her paternal house and thereafter, she never came back to live with her husband and children. The two girl children were taken care of by the husband and his mother. She was not bothered about the girl children, who were school going children, when she left her matrimonial home. When the husband was admitted in hospital due to heart attack, she did not care, even to visit him in hospital. She was extending her cruelties to the age old mother-in-law also. As it was impossible for the husband to continue his marital relationship with her, due to her cruel nature and attitude and also because of desertion, he filed the above O.P for dissolution of his marriage.
4. The wife was contending that the grounds alleged by the husband for divorce were absolutely false, and in fact, she was ill-treated by the husband and his mother. She was married while she was doing her post graduation, and she was not even provided food or clothing by the husband. Whenever the torture became unbearable, she went back to her paternal house. But the husband and his mother were attempting to depict her as a mental patient. She was ready to attend counselling and to undergo treatment to save her family life. The husband was not ready to do anything to make his wife happy, and in fact, he was treating her as a slave. The bitter experiences in life, put her under great mental stress and strain. The husband also was advised for treatment, but he was not willing. She was never abusive and she never assaulted him. The threat of homicide and suicide are only false allegations. She was willing to lead a normal family life with the husband, but to prevent her from entering his house, his mother filed an injunction suit. According to her, there is no ground to dissolve their marriage, and still she is in
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