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2022 Supreme(Ker) 856

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
GOPINATH P., J.
B. Madhukumar – Appellant
Versus
The Commercial Tax Officer – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 14030 of 2020
Decided on : 07-10-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : HARISANKAR V. MENON, SMT.MEERA V.MENON
For the Respondent: JASMIN M.M.

Headnote:

Kerala Revenue Recovery Rules, 1968 – Kerala Value Added Tax Act, 2003 – Kerala Finance Act, 2017 – Section 31A(2) – Kerala Finance Act 2017 – Section 31A(2) – Petitioner has approached this Court, being aggrieved by fact that collection charges under provisions of Kerala Revenue Recovery Rules, 1968 is being demanded from the petitioner illegally and without jurisdiction – Held, Having heard learned counsel appearing for petitioner and the learned Government Pleader appearing for respondents, Court of view that petitioner is entitled to succeed – It is not in dispute before me that petitioner had settled the liabilities in terms of the provisions contained in Amnesty Scheme of 2017, which was introduced by provisions contained in Kerala Finance Act 2017 – Provisions of Section 31A(2) of Kerala Finance Act, 2017 makes it abundantly clear that notwithstanding anything contained in Kerala Revenue Recovery Act, assessee/defaulter will not be liable to pay any collection charges. Section 31A(2) of Kerala Finance Act of 2017 starts with a non-obstante Clause and therefore, it will have an overriding effect over contrary provision contained in Revenue Recovery Act or in the Rules framed thereunder – Writ petition allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Petitioner has approached this Court, being aggrieved by the fact that collection charges under the provisions of the Kerala Revenue Recovery Rules, 1968 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Rules’) is being demanded from the petitioner illegally and without jurisdiction.

2. Brief facts of the case show that the petitioner who faced revenue recovery proceedings for recovery of amounts due from the petitioner under provisions of the Kerala Value Added Tax Act, approached this Court by filing W.P.(C) No.10234/2015 and obtained interim orders subject to payment of certain amounts. It is not in dispute before me that the petitioner remitted such amounts and that writ petition was disposed of by Ext.P4 judgment, directing the Government to consider certain claims made by the petitioner/assessee. When the matter was under consideration, as directed in Ext.P4 judgment, the Government introduced the 2017-Amnesty Scheme and the petitioner applied for settlement of the demands against him under the provisions of the Amnesty scheme. The said application was accepted and the petitioner remitted the entire amounts due under the Amnesty Scheme. The petition is aggrieved by the fact that though the petitioner remitted the entire amount under the Amnesty Scheme, there is now a demand raised on the petitioner for payment of collection charges in terms of the Rules.

3. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner refers to the provisions of Section 31A(2) of the Kerala Finance Act, 2017, which reads as follows:-

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Kerala Revenue Recovery Act, 1968 (15 of 1968) reduction of arrears under Sub-section (1) shall be applicable to those cases in which revenue recovery proceedings have been initiated and the assessing authorities shall have the power to collect such amounts on settlement under sub-section (1) and where the amount is settled under sub-section (1) the assessing authorities shall withdraw the revenue recovery proceedings against such assesses which will then be binding on the revenue authorities and such assessees shall not be liable for payment of any collection charges.”

Learned counsel, with reference to the said provision, submits that since the petitioner had settled the demands against him by opting for the Amnesty Scheme of 2017, there cannot be any further demand for payment of collection charges.

4. Learned Government Pleader would vehemently oppose the grant of any relief to the petitioner. It is submitted that the petitioner had earlier approached this Court and had obtained stay of revenue recovery proceedings on deposit of certain amounts. It is submitted that, going by the view taken by the Division Bench of this Court in W.A.No.1107 of 2009 (State of Kerala V. Shibu Kumar P.K.), even when the liability is cleared in instalments or by paying amounts imposed as a condition for stay by this Court, collection charges in terms of the Revenue Recovery Rules, 1968 will have to be paid by the defaulter. It is submitted that it is not in dispute that the petitioner had faced revenue recovery proceedings and certain amounts were paid by the petitioner only in compliance of conditions imposed by this Court while granting interim stay of the revenue recovery proceedings. It is submitted that if the view taken by the Division Bench of this Court is followed, the petitioner is clearly liable to pay collection charges.

5. Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned Government Pleader appearing for the respondents, I am of the view that the petitioner is entitled to succeed. It is not in dispute before me that the petitioner had settled the liabilities in terms of the provisions contained in the Amnesty Scheme of 2017, which was introduced by the provisions contained in the Kerala Finance Act 2017. The provisions of Section 31A(2) of the Kerala Finance Act, 2017 makes it abundantly clear that notwithstanding anything contained in the Kerala Revenue Recovery Act

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