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2025 Supreme(Ker) 1437

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM 
AMIT RAWAL, MURALEE KRISHNA S., JJ.
Mundakkayam-Varikkani Muslim Jama-ath - Appellant
Versus
The Kerala State Waqf Board - Respondent
W.P. (C) No. 18245 of 2025
Decided On : 19-05-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants : C. Sheeba, E.S. Ashraf
For the Respondents: Abdul Jabbar, Jamsheed Hafiz

Electoral procedural integrity must be maintained, and objections concerning voter eligibility must be resolved adequately to ensure timely elections.

Headnote:(A) Kerala Wakf Act - Interim orders - Jurisdiction of Wakf Tribunal - The petitioner challenged the interim order of the Wakf Tribunal regarding the election and voter list of the bifurcated Jama-ath. The Tribunal found that all formalities were followed by the returning officer in drafting the final voter list which was increased from 379 to 402. The Court held that the objections regarding voter eligibility were addressed adequately. (Paras 1-8)

(B) Judicial Review - The Court emphasized that dilatory tactics by petitioners cannot obstruct electoral processes, and such procedural delays will not be entertained. The Court dismissed the petition for lack of merit. (Paras 7-8)

Facts of the case:
The Jama-ath, seeking registration since 2019, contested the election process alleging improperly constituted voter lists due to age omissions. The Tribunal ruled that the returning officer complied with all procedural requirements in revising the voter list.

Findings of Court:
The Tribunal determined that the objections were resolved and the finalized voter list was acceptable.

Issues: The Court addressed whether the objections regarding the voters' age were valid and if the returning officer had appropriately handled the electoral process.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court found that election procedures were adequate and valid objections regarding voters were resolved. The judicial review cannot permit delay in electoral processes.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. background of proceeding (Para 1)
2. arguments regarding voter eligibility (Para 2 , 4 , 5)
3. court's analysis on elections and objections (Para 3 , 6 , 7)
4. final ruling on the petition (Para 8)

JUDGMENT :

Amit Rawal, J.

1. The present petition is directed against the interim order dated 25.04.2025 of the Wakf Tribunal in I.A. No.515 of 2024 in pending W.O.A. No.52 of 2024 preferred against the interim order of the Wakf Board dated 08.05.2024 in O.P. No.88 of 2023. The petitioner Jama-ath is a bifurcated Jama-ath and application for registration is pending adjudication before the Wakf Board. The term was over in 2019, however, after waiting for two(2) years, the member of the Jam-ath had filed O.P.No.88 of 2023 before the Wakf Board for holding of the audit as well as election of the bifurcated Jama-ath namely Mundakkayam Varikkani Muslim Jama-ath. During the pendency of the aforementioned petition, an I.A. was filed for appointment of the returning officer. The said application was allowed vide order dated 08.05.2024 whereby Adv.Muhammed Puzhakkara was appointed as returning officer for conducting the election to the aforementioned Jama-ath through a secret ballot system. He was directed to prepare a voters list and comply with the procedural formalities with a further direction to handover the charge to the newly elected committee within a period of three(3) months from the date of receipt of the order dated 08.05.2024. The aforementioned order also directed the Divisional Officer, Kottayam, to take the prosecution steps against the Jama-ath committee in case of their failure to pay the audit fee which was already directed to be paid within a period one(1) month.

2. The contention of the ex-members of the Jama-ath was that the returning officer while issuing notification on 21.07.2024 had not included the name of the voters who had attained the age of eighteen(18) years and eligible to caste their votes and in this connection, preferred W.O.A. No.52 of 2024 with an interim prayer. During the pendency of the aforementioned interim application, the matter reached this Court vide O.P. (Wakf) No.8 of 2025 on the premise that the Presiding Officer of the Tribunal was on leave. In this view of the matter, this Court vide judgment dated 11.04.2025 disposed of the aforementioned O.P. by issuing the following directions:

8. However looking at Ext.P4 history of the case hearing, it is a fact that the matter is being deferred for the purpose of admission before the Tribunal and there is no adjudication on I.A.No.515/2024, which was listed for arguments on 18.03.2025.

9. In this view of the matter, we, without expressing any opinion on the merit of the matter, dispose of the present OP (Waqf) by directing the Tribunal to decide I.A. No.515/2024 by 16.04.2025, the interim application seeking further stay of the order of the Wakf Board appointing the Returning Officer and the subsequent act of notification.

10. At this stage, we have been informed that the Presiding Officer of the Waqf Tribunal is on leave till 21.04.2025. In this view of the matter, we have no other choice, but to stay the ensuing election scheduled for 20.04.2025 with a direction to the Returning Officer to issue a fresh notification after the outcome of I.A. No.515/2024, which shall be decided only after the Presiding Officer joins, as expeditiously as possible, within one month thereafter.

Petition stands disposed off."

The aforementioned directions clearly directed the returning officer to issue a fresh notification after the outcome of I.A. No.515 of 2024.

3. It is a matter of record that against the original notification dated 21.07.2024 an objection was filed for not including the voters which was decided by the returning officer and the members in the draft voters list was shown as 379 whereas in the final voter list of 25.04.2025, it was shown to be 402. The aforementioned interim application No.515 of 2024 in pending W.O.A. No.52 of 2024 came to be dec

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