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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
V.G. ARUN
Dhanesh M. S/o Damodaran – Appellant
Versus
State of Kerala – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. accused details and allegations presented. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. arguments on evidentiary requirements for breathalyzer results. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. court's emphasis on mandatory testing procedures. (Para 5 , 6) |
| 4. typewritten report lacks evidentiary value; case quashed. (Para 7) |
ORDER :
1. Petitioner is the accused in Crime No.48 of 2019 registered at the Payangadi Police Station for the offences under Section 279 of the INDIAN PENAL CODE and Section 185 of the MOTOR VEHICLES ACT , now pending as STC No.291 of 2019 on the files of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Payyannur.
2. The crime was registered on the allegation that, at about 22.10 hours on 21.01.2019, the petitioner was found driving his motor bike dangerously after consuming alcohol. In order to prove that the petitioner had driven the vehicle after consuming alcohol, report of the breathalyzer test conducted is the only piece of evidence. The challenge in the Crl.M.C is that the report of the breathalyzer test produced is of a typewritten document and is hence, of no evidentiary value.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that as per Section 202 of the MOTOR VEHICLES ACT , a person arrested in
Breathalyzer test evidence requires original print documentation for admissibility; typewritten reports lack evidentiary value under Motor Vehicles Act and associated directives.
The prosecution for dangerous driving and alcohol consumption fails when the breathalyzer test is improperly conducted and the defendant holds a valid driving license.
Breathalyzer test results must be reliable; improper calibration invalidates the evidence of alcohol consumption, impacting prosecution under relevant vehicle statutes.
A breathalyser test is mandatory to substantiate claims of driving under intoxication; failure to do so invalidates related prosecutions.
Mandatory testing under the Motor Vehicles Act must occur within specified timeframes to ensure valid prosecution.
Prosecution based on unreliable evidence and improper investigation methods cannot sustain criminal charges.
The court clarified that the breath test under section 45B of the Road Transport Act is not an initial test, and the requirement for further specimens under section 45C is not mandatory unless explic....
The requirement for obtaining further specimens after an initial breath test is not mandated by law, as interpreted from the statutory language of the Road Transport Act.
(1) To be under influence of alcohol must be understood as, a question going to facts and a matter to be decided with reference to impact of consumption of alcohol on particular driver.(2) Presence o....
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