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2026 Supreme(Ker) 198

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
EASWARAN S.
Supriya Suresh Kammath W/o G.Suresh Kammath – Appellant
Versus
R. Jayachandra Kammath S/o Late A.N.Raya Kammath – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Shri.Reji George, Sri.Joe Joseph Kochikunnel, Smt.Manju Mohan, Shri.Saisankar.S, Smt.Aayshath Najila Schemnad
For the Respondent: Sri.T.S.Harikumar, Sri.P.B.Sahasranaman, Sri.Chetan Krishna - SC

Table of Content
1. dispute concerning bank locker contents. (Para 2 , 3)
2. conclusion affirming will's importance. (Para 4 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 22 , 25)
3. arguments for and against ownership rights. (Para 5 , 6)
4. judicial considerations on testamentary rights. (Para 7 , 8 , 28)
5. analysis of joint account and will implications. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 21 , 24 , 26 , 27)

JUDGMENT :

EASWARAN S., J.

Does a surviving account holder of a joint account of a bank locker have the right to take the articles inside the locker by applying the principle of “either or survivor" ignoring the rights of a legatee under a Will?.

2. This appeal by the 1st defendant raises certain intricate questions on the principles of “either or survivor”, which is normally found in a joint account with a bank. In the present case, the dispute is regarding the operation of a locker kept in the 2nd defendant – Canara Bank by late Sreedevi S. Kammath, which contains approximately 180 sovereigns of gold ornaments. The plaintiff claims that, based on a registered Will executed by late Sreedevi S. Kammath, he has an absolute title over it, whereas the 1st defendant/appellant claims that the ornaments were

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