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2009 Supreme(Raj) 1212

[Citation : RLW 2010(1) RJ 571 (HC)]
(Rajasthan High Court)
Ganpat Lal & Ors. Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. (Lodha, J.)
HON'BLE SANGEET LODHA, J.
Ganpat Lal & Ors.
Versus
State of Rajasthan & Ors.
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 2399 of 2005, decided on 29.10.2009

Advocates Appeared
Sunil Bhandari, for Petitioners;
P.C. Sharma, for Respondent No.5

Headnote:C.P.C., Order 7 Rule 11; Rajasthan Housing Board Act, 1970, Sec. 50 — Rejection of plaint — Suit for declaration and permanent injunction — Suit land was sought to be acquired for development of residential colony so Rajasthan Housing Board was also impleaded as party — Suit was filed without giving two months previous notice in writing to the Housing Board — Non-compliance of mandatory provisions — Held — The relief sought was for declaration as khatedar tenant — The petitioners not challenged the action of Housing Board — Even if, decree is passed, the State Govt. can acquire the land — Considering the nature of lis between the parties, notice u/S. 50 of the Act was not necessary — Order set aside — Remanded the matter for decision on merits. (Paras 10 to 13)

       The respondent-Housing Board has been constituted to deal with and safety the need of housing accommodation in the State of Rajasthan and the land was sought to be acquired for its benefits, but then, if the petitioners have any right over the land in question and on that basis a dispute is raised before the Court for declaration of their rights over the land then, it cannot be said that the petitioners have challenged any action of the respondent-Housing Board taken or purported to have been taken under the Act. As a matter of fact, even passing of the decree in favour of the petitioners declaring them as khatedar tenant in no matter shall divest the State Government from its authority to acquire the land for the benefits of the respondent-Housing Board. It appears that the petitioners have impleaded the respondent-Housing Board as party defendant in the suit inasmuch as, in pursuance of the acquisition proceedings, the possession of the land may be handed over by the State Government to the respondent-Housing Board and in that case, the petitioners may not be precluded from enforcing the decree of permanent injunction if any, passed against the Housing Board as well. Thus, having regard to the nature of (is between the parties, in considered opinion of this Court, before the commencement of the suit against the respondent-Housing Board, the petitioners were not under an obligation to serve a prior notice of two months upon the Housing Board in terms of the Section 50 of the Act. (Para 10)

       fl-iz-la-] vkns'k 7 fu;e 11( jktLFkku vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e] 1970] /kkjk 50 & okn i= fujLr djuk & ?kks"k.kkFkZ ,oa LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKkFkZ okn & vkoklh; dkyksuh ds fodkl gsrq okn Hkwfe vftZr djuh pkgh blfy, jktLFkku vkoklu e.My dks Hkh i{kdkj ds :i esa lfEefyr fd;k x;k & nks ekg dk iwoZ uksfVl fyf[kr esa vkoklu e.My dks fn;s fcuk okn nk;j fd;k & vkKkid izko/kkuksa dh vuuqikyuk & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & tks vuqrks"k pkgk x;k og Fkk [kkrsnkjh dk'rdkj ds :i esa ?kks"k.kk djuk izkFkhZx.k us vkoklu e.My dh dk;Zokgh dks pqukSrh ugha nh & fMØh ikfjr djus ij Hkh jkT; ljdkj Hkwfe vftZr dj ldrh gS & i{kdkjksa ds e/; okn dh izd`fr ij fopkj djus ij Li"V gksrk gS fd vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 50 ds rgr uksfVl vko';d ugha Fkk & vkns'k vikLr fd;k & xq.kkxq.k ij fu.kZ;kFkZ ekeyk izfr izsf"kr fd;kA ¼in la[;k 10 ls 13½

       ;kfpdk Lohdkj dhA

Hon'ble LODHA, J.—The judgment and decree dated 23.3.2005 passed by the Board of Revenue setting aside the judgment and decree dated 26.3.1991 passed by the Revenue Appellate Authority (Second), Jodhpur, decreeing the suit for declaration and perpetual injunction preferred by the petitioners against the respondents is impugned in this writ petition. By the order impugned, the Board of Revenue has rejected the plaint of the petitioner allowing an application preferred on behalf of the Rajasthan Housing Board, the respondent No.5 herein, under O. VII R. 11 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908.

2. The petitioners preferred a suit for declaration and permanent injunction against the State of Rajasthan alleging therein that they are in possession of 2.5 bighas agriculture land comprising Khasra No. 881/751 of revenue village-Jodhpur since Samvat 2000 and after resumption of the Jagir, they have acquired khatedari rights over the said land. Accordingly, they prayed for a decree for declaration of their khatedari rights so also the permanent injunction against the respondents not to interfere with their cultivatory possession over the land in question. Since the suit land was sought to be acquired for development of residential colony by the respondent-Rajasthan Housing Board therefore, it was also impleaded as party defendant in the suit.

3. The suit preferred by the petitioners was dismissed by the Trial Court vide judgment and decree dated 28.7.1986. Aggrieved thereby, the petitioners filed an appeal before the Revenue Appellate Authority (Second), Jodhpur, which was allowed vide judgment and decree dated 26.3.1991 and the suit was decreed in the favour of the petitioners as prayed for.

4. Against the judgment and decree dated 26.3.1991, the respondent-Housing Board preferred an appeal before the Board of Revenue, Rajasthan. During the pendency of the appeal, the respondent-Housing Board preferred an application under Order VII Rule 11 read with Section 151 of C.P.C. for the rejection of the plaint, on the ground that by virtue of the provisions of Section 50 of Rajasthan Housing Board Act, 1970 ("the Act"), the suit filed by the petitioners without giving two months previous notice in writing to the Housing Board was not maintainable. A reply to the application was filed >n behalf of the petitioners and the written submissions were also made on their behalf before the Board. However, after due consideration, the appeal of the Housing Board was allowed by the Board of Revenue on the ground that before instituting the suit against the Housing Board, service of the notice in terms of Section 50 of the Act is mandatory and since no notice has been served by the petitioners before filing the suit therefore, the suit is liable to be rejected as not maintainable. Hence this petition.

5. It is contended by Mr. Sunil Bhandari, the learned counsel for the petitioners but the essentially relief claimed in the suit by the petitioners was against the State of Rajasthan and no relief was claimed against the Housing Board. It is submitted that the Housing Board was impleaded as party defendant in the suit inasmuch as, the land in question was sought to be acquired by the State for the benefits of the Housing Board. The learned counsel submitted that no action of the respondent-Housing Board taken in pursuance of the Act was under challenge therefore, the provisions of Section 50 of the Act are not attracted. In support of his contention, the learned counsel has relied upon a decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Devi Singh vs. Municipal Corporation Hyderabad, AIR 1972 SC 2510. That apart, it is submitted by the learned counsel that no objection regarding non service of the notice in terms of the provisions of Section 50 of the Act was taken by the respondent-Housing Board before the Trial Court and even before the First Appellate Court therefore the Board of Revenue has seriously erred in entertaining an application preferred by the respondent-Housing















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