1992 Supreme(Raj) 461
RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT AT JAIPUR BENCH
S.N.Bhargava, J.
C.A.C. Workshop Evam Store Workshop Welfare Committee - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan and Anr. - Respondent
S. B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1703 of 1990.
Decided On : 10-01-1992
Workcharge employees who have completed ten years of service are entitled to be made permanent and granted allowances similar to regular employees, as per the Workcharge Employees' Service Rules, 1964, Rule 3, and the judgment in Rajasthan State Electric Workers' Union, PWD, Jaipur and others v. The State of Rajasthan, 1989 (1) RLR 609.
Headnote:
WORKCHARGE EMPLOYEES - REGULARISATION OF SERVICE - RAJASTHAN SERVICE RULES, 1951 - RULE 3 - WORKCHARGE EMPLOYEES' SERVICE RULES, 1964 - RULE 3 - RAJASTHAN STATE ELECTRIC WORKERS' UNION, PWD, JAIPUR AND OTHERS V. THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN, 1989 (1) RLR 609 - AKHIL BHARATIYA SHOSHIT KARMCHARI SANGH V. UNION OF INDIA, AIR 1981 SC 298 - ALL INDIA LOCO RUNNING STAFF ASSOCIATION NORTHERN RAILWAY V. UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER, 1985 RLR 297 - SMT. KAMLA V. STATE OF RAJASTHAN, 1989 (1) RLR 653 - DHARWAD P. W. D. EMPLOYEES' ASSOCIATION V. STATE OF KARNATAKA, (1990) 2 SCC 396 - SUMMARY
Fact of the Case:
Workcharge employees who had completed more than ten years of service formed an association and submitted representations to the State Government for regularisation of their services, grant of permanent status, and allowances admissible to regular employees. Despite a previous court judgment directing the State Government to make such employees permanent and grant them allowances, the government failed to comply.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the workcharge employees who had completed ten years of service were entitled to be made permanent and granted allowances similar to regular employees, as per the Workcharge Employees' Service Rules, 1964, Rule 3, and the previous court judgment in Rajasthan State Electric Workers' Union, PWD, Jaipur and others v. The State of Rajasthan, 1989 (1) RLR 609.
Issues: 1. Whether the writ petition was maintainable since the petitioner association was not a registered body. 2. Whether the workcharge employees who had completed ten years of service were entitled to be made permanent and granted allowances similar to regular employees.
Ratio Decidendi: 1. The court overruled the preliminary objection that the writ petition was not maintainable, relying on the Supreme Court's decision in Akhil Bhartiya Shoshit Karmchari Sangh v. Union of India, AIR 1981 SC 298, which held that a non-recognised association could maintain a writ petition representing a large body of persons with grievances. 2. The court held that the workcharge employees who had completed ten years of service were entitled to be made permanent and granted allowances similar to regular employees, as per the Workcharge Employees' Service Rules, 1964, Rule 3, and the previous court judgment in Rajasthan State Electric Workers' Union, PWD, Jaipur and others v. The State of Rajasthan, 1989 (1) RLR 609.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to treat the members of the petitioner association as permanent employees, regularise their services within a reasonable time, and grant them the same pay and allowances as regular employees from the date of filing the writ petition. The court also observed that the government should proactively regularise the services of all casual or daily rated employees who had completed ten years of service to avoid multiplicity of litigation.
"A technical point is taken in the counter affidavit that the 1st petitioner is unrecognised association and that, therefore, the petition to that extent is not sustainable. It has to be over-ruled. Whether the petitioners belong to a recognised union or not, the fact remains that a large body of persons with grievance exists and they have approached this Court under Article 32. Our current processual jurisprudence is not of individualistic Anglo-Indian mould. It is broad based and p