2014 Supreme(Raj) 1172
RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Amitava Roy, Vijay Bishnoi, JJ.
Rajasthan Public Service Commission - Appellant
Versus
Mahendra Kumar and others - Respondent
D.B. Civil Special Appeal (W) No. 1151 of 2013.
Decided On : 25-03-2014
For the Appellant:Mr J.P.Joshi Sr. Counsel, assisted by Mr. Siddharth Joshi, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Mahaveer Bishnoi, Advocate.
The High Court cannot direct the RPSC to grant age relaxation to candidates who applied for the post of Sub Inspector of Police and were eligible to participate in the selection process between 2007 and 2010.
Headnote:
RAJASTHAN POLICE SUBORDINATE SERVICE RULES, 1989 - AGE RELAXATION - NOTIFICATION DATED 23.09.2008 - RULE 11(3) - RPSC V. SMT. ANAND KANWAR - PREM RATAN MODI V. STATE OF RAJASTHAN & ORS. - JAMALUDDIN V. STATE OF JAMMU & KASHMIR & ORS. - DR. AMI LAL BHAT V. STATE OF RAJASTHAN & ORS. - MALIK MAZHAR SULTAN & ANR. V. U.P. PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION & ORS. - The Rajasthan Public Service Commission (RPSC) appealed against a Single Judge order directing it to grant age relaxation to candidates who applied for the post of Sub Inspector of Police and were eligible to participate in the selection process between 2007 and 2010. The Single Judge had held that the RPSC's action of denying age relaxation to these candidates was discriminatory since the State Government had provided age relaxation of three years in the upper age limit in 72 other Service Rules vide notification dated 23.09.2008.
Fact of the Case:
The respondent-petitioner applied for the post of Sub Inspector of Police in response to an advertisement issued by the RPSC in 2010. He cleared the written examination and physical test but was not called for the interview as he had crossed the maximum age limit of 23 years prescribed in the advertisement. He filed a writ petition challenging the denial of age relaxation and the Single Judge allowed the petition, directing the RPSC to grant age relaxation to eligible candidates who had applied for the post between 2007 and 2010.
Finding of the Court:
The Court held that the Single Judge erred in directing the RPSC to grant age relaxation to the respondent-petitioner and other similarly situated candidates. It held that the High Court cannot function as a rule-making authority and that the directions given by the Single Judge to include the Rajasthan Police Subordinate Service Rules in the notification dated 23.09.2008 were beyond its competence. The Court also held that the Single Judge erred in granting age relaxation on the ground that the State had failed to hold selection every year, as this was contrary to the law laid down by the Supreme Court and the High Court in earlier decisions.
Issues: 1. Whether the High Court can direct the RPSC to grant age relaxation to candidates who applied for the post of Sub Inspector of Police and were eligible to participate in the selection process between 2007 and 2010? 2. Whether the RPSC's action of denying age relaxation to these candidates was discriminatory since the State Government had provided age relaxation of three years in the upper age limit in 72 other Service Rules vide notification dated 23.09.2008?
Ratio Decidendi: 1. The High Court cannot function as a rule-making authority and the directions given by the Single Judge to include the Rajasthan Police Subordinate Service Rules in the notification dated 23.09.2008 were beyond its competence. 2. The Single Judge erred in granting age relaxation on the ground that the State had failed to hold selection every year, as this was contrary to the law laid down by the Supreme Court and the High Court in earlier decisions. 3. The RPSC, in its wisdom, has not provided benefit of age relaxation in the Rules of 1989 looking to the requirement of service in the police department, then it is not open to question the said decision of the State Government by claiming parity with other service rules or with other categories of service.
Final Decision: The appeal filed by the RPSC was allowed, the impugned order dated 26.08.2013 passed by the Single Judge in SBCWP No.7824/2012 was set aside, and the writ petition filed by the respondent-petitioner was dismissed.