Back
Next 
2012 Supreme(Raj) 489
(Board of Revenue for Rajasthan)
Mandir Shri Charbhuja Vs. Smt. Bhanwari Devi (Sharma, M.)
BAJRANG LAL SHARMA, MEMBER
D.R. MEENA, MEMBER
Mandir Shri Charbhuja, Village Bilara & Ors.
Versus
Smt. Bhanwari Devi
Appeal Decree/TA/180/2006/Jodhpur, decided on 16.04.2012
Advocates Appeared
O.L. Dave, for Appellants;
Ajit Lodha, for Respondent
O.L. Dave, for Appellants;
Ajit Lodha, for Respondent
Headnote:Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, Secs. 46, 88 and 188 — Grant of khatedari rights on the land of temple deity — Held — Khatdari rights cannot be granted on the land of Temple deity — Temple deity is perpetual minor and the State/courts are obliged to protect the interest of perpetual minor, physically disabled and infirm — They are entitled to special protection of law — Grant of khatedari right to the Pujari on the temple deity is against the provisions of Sec. 46 of the Act. (Paras 9 to 12)
Appeal allowed.
jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955] /kkjk 46] 53] 88 ,oa 188 & ewfrZ eafnj dh Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj iznku djuk & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & ewfrZ eafnj dh Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj iznku ugha fd;s tk ldrs & ewfrZ eafnj 'kk'or ukckfyx gksrh gS vr% ljdkj@U;k;ky; 'kk'or ukckfyx] 'kkjhfjd :i ls fu'kDr o v{ke yksxksa ds fgrksa dk laj{k.k djus gsrq ck/; gS & os fof/k ds fo'ks"k laj{k.k ds gdnkj gS & ewfrZ eafnj dh Hkwfe ij iqtkjh dks [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj iznku djuk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 46 ds izko/kkuksa ds fo:) gSA ¼in la[;k 9 ls 12½
vihy Lohdkj dhA
'kekZ] lnL;-&eafnj Jh pkjHkqtk th xkao fcykM+k dh vksj ls oknfe= Jh vtqZu nkl oxSjg }kjk ;g vihy jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ dh /kkjk 224 ds vUrxZr jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 28-12-2004 ¼vihy izdj.k la[;k 93@2004½ ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh xbZ gSA izkjaHk esa ;g vihy Jh vtqZunkl] iq= Jh x.ks'k nkl tkfr lkn }kjk vius vf/koDrk Jh vks-,y- nos ds ek/;e ls izLrqr dhA ckn esa Jh vtqZu nkl us bl U;k;ky; dks voxr djok;k fd mudh vksj ls ;g vihy QthZ izLrqr dh xbZ gS rFkk os fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh ds fu.kZ; ls larq"V gSaA blds ckn U;k;ky; esa eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls Jh eksgu yky oxSjg us oknfe= cudj i{kdkj cusA
2- gLrxr izdj.k esa la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gSa fd Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg }kjk ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88] 53 ,oa 188 ds vUrxZr lgk;d dysDVj] fcykM+k ds U;k;ky; esa Jh ca'khyky oxSjg ds fo:) izLrqr fd;k x;kA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk vius fu.kZ; fnukad 18-10-2003 ls ;g okn [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k rFkk mUgksaus ;g Li"V vfHker izdV fd;k fd bl nkos esa lafyIr d`f"k Hkwfe eafnj Jh pkjHkqtk th dh [kkrsnkjh dh gS ftuesa ls iqtkfj;ksa ds uke foyksfir fd;s tk pqds gSaA bl fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gksdj Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg us fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj ds U;k;ky; esa izFke vihy izLrqr dh] tks fnukad 28-12-2004 dks Lohdkj dj yh xbZ ,oa vihykFkhZx.k dks fookfnr Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkj dk'rdkj ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gksdj ;g f}rh; vihy bl U;k;ky; esa eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls izLrqr gqbZ gSA
3- bl vihy dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku vkt fnukad 16-4-2012 dks eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls ftu O;fDr;ksa }kjk vihy izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh mUgksaus vkosnu i= izLrqr dj vihy okfil ysus ds vk/kkj ij vihy dks [kkfjt djus dk dFku fd;k gSA bl U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr vkosnu i= dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu fd;k rFkk mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vf/koDrkvksa dks bl vkosnu i= ij /;kuiwoZd lqukA
4- bl U;k;ky; us fooknxzLr Hkwfe ds laca/k esa Jherh Hkaojh nsoh dh vksj ls izLrqr okni= ,oa ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu fd;k gSA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; us bl izdj.k esa ;g Li"V vfHker izdV fd;k gS fd orZeku esa fooknxzLr Hkwfe eafnj ewfrZ Jh pkjHkqtk th dh [kkrsnkjh dh Hkwfe gS rFkk jkT; ljdkj ds funsZ'kkuqlkj bl Hkwfe ij ls iqtkjh x.k vkfn ds uke gVk fn;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus ;g Hkh vfHker izdV fd;k gS fd eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe ij oknhx.k dh dCtk dk'r dk dksbZ egRo ugha gS D;ksafd eafnj ,d 'kk'or vo;Ld O;fDr gSA
5- bl U;k;ky; us fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 28-12-2004 dk Hkh voyksdu fd;k gSA fo}ku vihyh; U;k;ky; us eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe ij izkFkhZx.k ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj ?kksf"kr fd;s gSa rFkk jktLo vfHkys[kksa esa vey njken djus o caVokjs dh izkFkfed fMØh tkjh djus ds Hkh funsZ'k fn;s gSaA
6- bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr f}rh; vihy ds vihy eheksa ls ;g Li"V gS fd vihy eheksa esa fo}ku vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh dks jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 46 ds izko/kkuksa ds foijhr crk;k x;k gS rFkk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk {ks=kf/kdkj ds ckgj tkdj eafnj ewfrZ] tks fd ,d 'kk'or vo;Ld O;fDr gS] dh [kkrsnkjh Hkwfe ij Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg dks [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj fn;s tkus dks fof/k fo:) crykrs gq, pqukSrh nh xbZ gSA vkt fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k dh vksj ls ;g dFku fd;k x;k gS fd muds fo:) vijkf/kd izFke lwpuk izfrosnu ntZ djok;k x;k gS rFkk os bl izdj.k dks vkxs ugha pykuk pkgrsA
7- bl izdj.k dh lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu djus ls izrhr gksrk gS fd eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe dks [kqnZ cqnZ djus ds fy;s ;g lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh fu"ikfnr dh tk jgh gS rFkk eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls oknfe= dh gSfl;r ls ftu O;fDr;ksa us ;g vihy nk;j dh Fkh os gh bl vihy dks tfj;s vihy okfil ysus] [kkfjt djokuk pkgrs gSA ewyr% ;g vihy eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls dqN O;fDr;ksa dh vksj ls izLrqr gqbZ FkhA ;fn os O;fDr eafnj ewfrZ ds fgrksa ds izfrdwy bl vihy dks okfil ysuk pkgrs gS rks bl laca/k esa U;k;ky; dk ;g drZO; gks tkrk gS fd og izdj.k dk xq.kkoxq.k ij fu.kZ; djsaA bl izdj.k esa ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd ,sls izdj.kksa esa tgka eafnj ewfrZ ds fgr izfrdwy :i ls izHkkfor gks jgs gSa rFkk i{kdkj ,d nqjHkhlaf/k ds
Click Here to Read the rest of this document
2- gLrxr izdj.k esa la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gSa fd Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg }kjk ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88] 53 ,oa 188 ds vUrxZr lgk;d dysDVj] fcykM+k ds U;k;ky; esa Jh ca'khyky oxSjg ds fo:) izLrqr fd;k x;kA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk vius fu.kZ; fnukad 18-10-2003 ls ;g okn [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k rFkk mUgksaus ;g Li"V vfHker izdV fd;k fd bl nkos esa lafyIr d`f"k Hkwfe eafnj Jh pkjHkqtk th dh [kkrsnkjh dh gS ftuesa ls iqtkfj;ksa ds uke foyksfir fd;s tk pqds gSaA bl fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gksdj Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg us fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj ds U;k;ky; esa izFke vihy izLrqr dh] tks fnukad 28-12-2004 dks Lohdkj dj yh xbZ ,oa vihykFkhZx.k dks fookfnr Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkj dk'rdkj ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gksdj ;g f}rh; vihy bl U;k;ky; esa eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls izLrqr gqbZ gSA
3- bl vihy dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku vkt fnukad 16-4-2012 dks eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls ftu O;fDr;ksa }kjk vihy izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh mUgksaus vkosnu i= izLrqr dj vihy okfil ysus ds vk/kkj ij vihy dks [kkfjt djus dk dFku fd;k gSA bl U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr vkosnu i= dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu fd;k rFkk mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vf/koDrkvksa dks bl vkosnu i= ij /;kuiwoZd lqukA
4- bl U;k;ky; us fooknxzLr Hkwfe ds laca/k esa Jherh Hkaojh nsoh dh vksj ls izLrqr okni= ,oa ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu fd;k gSA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; us bl izdj.k esa ;g Li"V vfHker izdV fd;k gS fd orZeku esa fooknxzLr Hkwfe eafnj ewfrZ Jh pkjHkqtk th dh [kkrsnkjh dh Hkwfe gS rFkk jkT; ljdkj ds funsZ'kkuqlkj bl Hkwfe ij ls iqtkjh x.k vkfn ds uke gVk fn;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus ;g Hkh vfHker izdV fd;k gS fd eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe ij oknhx.k dh dCtk dk'r dk dksbZ egRo ugha gS D;ksafd eafnj ,d 'kk'or vo;Ld O;fDr gSA
5- bl U;k;ky; us fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 28-12-2004 dk Hkh voyksdu fd;k gSA fo}ku vihyh; U;k;ky; us eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe ij izkFkhZx.k ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj ?kksf"kr fd;s gSa rFkk jktLo vfHkys[kksa esa vey njken djus o caVokjs dh izkFkfed fMØh tkjh djus ds Hkh funsZ'k fn;s gSaA
6- bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr f}rh; vihy ds vihy eheksa ls ;g Li"V gS fd vihy eheksa esa fo}ku vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh dks jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 46 ds izko/kkuksa ds foijhr crk;k x;k gS rFkk vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk {ks=kf/kdkj ds ckgj tkdj eafnj ewfrZ] tks fd ,d 'kk'or vo;Ld O;fDr gS] dh [kkrsnkjh Hkwfe ij Jherh Hkaojh nsoh oxSjg dks [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj fn;s tkus dks fof/k fo:) crykrs gq, pqukSrh nh xbZ gSA vkt fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k dh vksj ls ;g dFku fd;k x;k gS fd muds fo:) vijkf/kd izFke lwpuk izfrosnu ntZ djok;k x;k gS rFkk os bl izdj.k dks vkxs ugha pykuk pkgrsA
7- bl izdj.k dh lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh dk /;kuiwoZd voyksdu djus ls izrhr gksrk gS fd eafnj ewfrZ dh Hkwfe dks [kqnZ cqnZ djus ds fy;s ;g lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh fu"ikfnr dh tk jgh gS rFkk eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls oknfe= dh gSfl;r ls ftu O;fDr;ksa us ;g vihy nk;j dh Fkh os gh bl vihy dks tfj;s vihy okfil ysus] [kkfjt djokuk pkgrs gSA ewyr% ;g vihy eafnj ewfrZ dh vksj ls dqN O;fDr;ksa dh vksj ls izLrqr gqbZ FkhA ;fn os O;fDr eafnj ewfrZ ds fgrksa ds izfrdwy bl vihy dks okfil ysuk pkgrs gS rks bl laca/k esa U;k;ky; dk ;g drZO; gks tkrk gS fd og izdj.k dk xq.kkoxq.k ij fu.kZ; djsaA bl izdj.k esa ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd ,sls izdj.kksa esa tgka eafnj ewfrZ ds fgr izfrdwy :i ls izHkkfor gks jgs gSa rFkk i{kdkj ,d nqjHkhlaf/k ds
