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2015 Supreme(Raj) 547

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Mohammad Rafiq, J.
Shiv Ram and Others – Petitioners
Vs.
The State of Rajasthan and Others – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5450/1999 With Stay Application No.4624/1999
Decided On : 10.09.2015

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Shri Vaibhav Pareek for Shri Sanjay Mehrishi, counsel for petitioners
Shri Dharmendra Pareek, Additional Government Counsel for respondents State Shri Ajay Gupta, counsel for plaintiff-respondents

Headnote:

Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956 - Section 82 - Rajasthan Tenancy Act - Sections 46, 175, 232, 16 and 53 - Punjab General Sales Tax Act, 1948 - Section 21 - Seeking to challenge judgment - Board of Revenue - Ancient historical monument and thus the property of Archives Department - Petition has been filed by six writ petitions seeking to challenge judgment passed by Board of Revenue for and judgment - It is also prayed that application submitted for making reference to Board of Revenue dismissed and it be declared that proceedings initiated on application are null and void and same are barred by principle of constructive res-judicata judgment of the Assistant Collector-II - Board of Revenue under Section 82 of Land Revenue Act instance which has been accepted by the Board of Revenue vide judgment filed an application before District Collector inter-alia, with pleadings that according the lands of account measuring - Respondent no.8 Raman is son of and respondent had irregularly transferred the said land in favour of one mutation no.64, and Raman were recorded as of the - Settlement department gave new numbers to the land in question were recorded as in account no.153 and was recorded in account no.157 - Allotment of new account numbers was totally illegal - It was stated that they may misuse the land in question - They should be restrained from transferring or alienating the said land - Land in question was in breach of Section 46 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 and same was liable to be annulled by recourse of Section 175 of Tenancy – Held, Court in State District Cooperative Milk Producers Union SCC with a question of delay held that although no period of limitation has been prescribed by Section 21 of the Punjab General Sales Tax Act, 1948, but the same would not mean that suo motu power can be exercised by competent authority at any time - It is trite that if no period of limitation has been prescribed, statutory authority must exercise its jurisdiction within a reasonable period shall be the reasonable period, would depend upon the nature of the statute, rights and liabilities and other relevant factors - application for cancellation of allotment has been filed by the respondent no.2 and has been accepted by Collector, cannot be regarded as reasonable delay - Counting from the date of allotment, the order of cancellation of allotment has been passed after unreasonable delay of 25 years, which period in itself is highly unreasonable. Petitioner was in cultivatory possession of the land in dispute much prior to of allotment and also during the aforesaid period of 25 years and thereafter continuously for last 15 years including the period of 12 years of pendency petition before this Court - Present petition deserves to succeed - Impugned judgments passed by Board of Revenue and District Collector dcannot be sustained and are accordingly set aside - Writ petition is accordingly allowed

Order :

This writ petition has been filed by six writ petitions seeking to challenge judgment dated 10.09.1999 passed by the Board of Revenue for Rajasthan and judgment dated 17.09.1996 passed by the District Collector, Bharatpur. It is also prayed that application submitted by Tehsildar, Kumher, for making reference to the Board of Revenue, be dismissed and it be declared that proceedings initiated on that application are null and void and the same are barred by principle of constructive res-judicata in view of earlier judgment of the Assistant Collector-II, Bharatpur, dated 12.05.1978.

The District Collector, vide judgment dated 17.09.1996, made a reference to the Board of Revenue under Section 82 of the Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956, at the instance of the Tehsildar, Kumher, District Bharatpur, which has been accepted by the Board of Revenue vide judgment dated 10.09.1999. The Tehsildar, Kumher, filed an application before the District Collector on 07.10.1994, inter-alia, with pleadings that according to Jamabandi of Samvat 1986 the lands of account no.180 and 191 of 16 khasras measuring 19 bigha situated in village Gangarsoli, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur, have been recorded in the name of 'Chhatri Khanderao Holkar', in which Bhondudas (since deceased and now represented by respondents no.6, 7 and 8), Devidas (since deceased and now represented by respondent no.9) and Gopaldas, were entered as 'muafidars'. Respondents no.6 and 7 are grandson and granddaughter of Bhondudas, Respondent no.8 Raman is son of Bhondudas and respondent no.9 Prakashdas is son of Devidas. The said 'muafidars' of Chhatri Khanderao Holkar had irregularly transferred the said land in favour of one Hariram (since deceased and now represented by petitioners no.1 to 5). Vide mutation no.64, Baini and Raman (sons of Bhondudas) were recorded as 'muafidar' of the aforesaid 'muafi' land. Thereafter, Baini, Raman, Gopaldas and Hariram, vide mutation no.223, 225 and 233, by way of irregularity, got themselves recorded as khatedar of the said land. Gopaldas further committed illegally and transferred his share in the aforesaid land in favour of Ghamandi S/o Gopi (petitioner no.6 herein). The settlement department gave new khasra numbers to the land in question and Baini, Raman and Hariram were recorded as khatedars in account no.153 and Ghamandi was recorded as khatedar in account no.157. The allotment of new account numbers was totally illegal. It was stated that they may misuse the land in question, therefore, they should be restrained from transferring or alienating the said land, as such transfer of the land in question was in breach of Section 46 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 and the same was liable to be annulled by recourse of Section 175 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955. The land in question being the land of 'muafi' in nature, a reference should be made under Section 232 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, read with Section 82 of the Rajasthan Land Revenue Act, 1956, for cancellation of entry with regard to the land in question, in the revenue record. The District Collector, vide judgment dated 17.09.1996, accepted the application of the Tehsildar, and referred the matter to the Board of Revenue for Rajasthan. The Board of Revenue, vide judgment dated 10.09.1999, accepted the reference. Hence this writ petition.

Shri Vaibhav Pareek, brief-holder of Shri Sanjay Mehrishi, learned counsel for petitioners, argued that the Board of Revenue has erred in cancelling Mutations No.223, 225 and 233 of village Gangarsoli, Tehsil Kumher, District Bharatpur and further ordering to enter the lands in dispute in the name of 'Chhatri Khanderao Holkar'. The Board of Revenue has misconstrued and misinterpreted the entries of the Jamabandi of the lands in dispute for Samvat 1986, 1992 and Samvat 2012 to 2070. The Board of Revenue has committed a grave illegality in holding that the disputed land was an ancient historical monument and thus the property of Archi



















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