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2018 Supreme(Raj) 1115

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Gopal Krishan Vyas, R Moolchandani, JJ.
Pankaj Kumar Sharma – Appellant
Vs.
State of Rajasthan Through Pp – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 122 of 2015
Decided On : 24-05-2018

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code - 1973 - Section 313 and 293 - Arms Act – Section 3/25 - Evidence Act – Section 106 - Evidence - Punishment - Accused - Heard submission of both sides counsel for appellant has contended trial court has passed an erroneous judgment in fact accused had gone to attend marriage of his friend and he was not present at time of occurrence recovery of dry cartridge or alleged residuals emanating fire smell from water can never be reasons of positive evidence establishing presence of fire smell – Held, Trial court has meticulously dealt with evidence and has rightly concluded with guilt of accused by holding failure to discharge burden cast upon him under Section of Evidence Act - Set of entire evidence proves case of prosecution - Incriminating circumstances coupled with failure of accused-appellant in discharging burden cast upon under Section of Evidence Act forms complete chain consistent that no other inference except guilt of accused in fastening culpability comes-out – Appeal allowed

JUDGMENT :

G.R. Moolchandani, J.

By way of instant appeal, finding of conviction passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Women Atrocities Cases, Bharatpur, in Sessions Case No.35/2013 dated 08.01.2015 has been assailed, whereby appellant has been convicted with life imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 302 and with a fine of Rs. 10,000/- in default further to undergo three months simple imprisonment and has been sentenced to three years rigorous imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 3/25 (1-B) of the Arms Act and fine of Rs. 5000/- in default further to undergo three months simple imprisonment.

2. First Information Report lodged by PW1 Rambharosi Lal, father of deceased Poonam, dated 04.04.2012 registered by PW20 Sub-Inspector Ramesh Chand, reads as under:-

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fuosnu gS fd esjh iq=h iwue dh 'kknh fnukad 02-12-2009 dks idat mQZ VhVw iq= Jh ekŒ enuyky ipksjh fuoklh gky catjx uxj Hkjriqj ds lkFk iSjkMkbZt esfjt gkse esa dh FkhA 'kknh ds le; oj i{k dh ekax ds vuqlkj 2]51]000-00 uxj vkSj eksVjlkbZfdy lfgr tsoj ?kjsyw leku vkfn fn,A ftlesa ÁkFkhZ ds djhc 8&9 yk[k ds djhc [kpZ gq,A ijUrq mDr fn;s x;s lkeku ls ifr iadt] llqj enuyky o lkl Á;kx nsoh o pfp;k llqj txnh'k vkSj esjh eqfl;k lkl 'kkjnk nsoh [kq'k ugha gq, rFkk tc ÁkFkhZ dh iq=h igyh ckj fonk gksdj vk;h rks mlus crk;k fd mDr lHkh yksx ngst esa dkj o nks yk[k :i;s dh ekax dj jgs gS fd mDr lkeku ngst ds :i esa ugha fn;k rks 'kkfUr ls ugha jgus nsaxsA ;s yksx lHkh vk;s fnu ngst dh ekax djrs jgs vkSj esjh yMdh dks ekjihV dj rax o ijs'kku djrs eSa o esjs lkFk esjh iRuh m"kk o lkyh csch o iq= eukst o iadt le>kus mlds ?kj ij x, rks lHkh yksxksa us gekjs lkeus gh mDr ekax dks iwjh djus dks dgkA ftl ij ÁkFkhZ us vleZFkrk tkfgj fd ftl ij mDr lHkh yksx xkyh&xyksp o ekjihV ij vkeknk gks x,A ftu ij ÁkFkhZ dh iq=h ds cPpk gksus ds miy{; esa ekax iwjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;kA djhc lky Hkj iwoZ iq=h ds yM+dh gksus ds miy{; esa fQj mDr lHkh yksx ekax iwjk djus dks ncko cukus yxs rFkk yM+ds dh ekSlh 'kkjnk gekjs ?kj vk;h ?kj vkdj dkj o nks yk[k :i;s dh ekax djus dh /kedh nhA yMdh gksus ds ckn ls gh mDr lHkh yksx esjh yM+dh ds lkFk vk;s fnu ekjihV djrs o mlds lkFk ØwjrkiwoZd O;ogkj djrsA vkt ls nks fnu iwoZ ÁkFkhZ ds iq= dh :dkbZ ds miyC/k esa tc iq=h dks fyokus esa vk;k rks iq=h us crk;k fd mlds lkFk ngst dh ekax dks ysdj cqjh rjg ekjihV dh gSA ftlls mldh vka[k ij 'kjhj ij pksVsa ekStwn FkhA ÁkFkhZ dh iq=h ds dkxkjksy igqap dj crk;k fd mls cqjh rjg ekjk x;k gSA mlus dgk fd mls okfil llqjky er Hkstks mDr lHkh yksx tku ls ekj nsxsaA ijUrq ÁkFkhZ us le>k cq>kdj ÁkFkhZ dks okfil Hkst fn;kA ftl ij dy jkr fnukad 03-04-2012 dks jkf= 12-15 cts ÁkFkhZ ds ikl Qksu ls lwpuk feyh fd esjh iq=h dks xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nh gSA ÁkFkhZ jkr dks vLirky igqapk rks mldh iq=h iwue e`r feyhA ftlds 'kjhj ij xksyh o pksV ds vykok ekjihV ds fu'kku ekStwn FksA iwue dh gR;k mlds ifr iadt mQZ VhVw llqj enu yky lkl Á;kx nsoh ekSlh 'kkjnk nsoh o pfp;k llqj txnh'k vkfn us vkilh "kMa;= dj ngst ds dkj.k gh gR;k dh gSA fjiksVZ djrk gwa dkuwuh dk;Zokgh dj ngst ds yksfHk;ksa dks nf.Mr fd;k tkosA

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3. Heard submission of both the sides, learned counsel for the appellant has contended that learned trial court has passed an erroneous judgment, in fact accused had gone to attend marriage of his friend and he was not present at the time of occurrence, recovery of dry cartridge or alleged residuals emanating fire smell from water, can never be reasons of positive evidence, establishing presence of fire smell. Majority of the witnesses of the prosecution have turned hostile and they have not supported the prosecution, hence benefit of doubt ought to be extended, so appeal be allowed and findings of the trial court be quashed and appellant be acquitted.

4. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has contended that defe













































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