HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Mahendar Kumar Goyal, J.
Satya Narayan Rathore – Appellant
Versus
Ramakant – Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 3107/2021
Decided On : 12-05-2022
Temporary Injunction - Property Dispute - The court upheld the temporary injunction granted to the plaintiffs, restraining the defendants from raising construction on a common way based on well-reasoned findings and the partition deed executed between the parties.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiffs filed a suit for injunction against the defendants, claiming easementary right over a common way in their ancestral house. The trial court rejected their temporary injunction application, which was later allowed by the appellate court.
Finding of the Court:
The appellate court found that the common way was part of the plaintiffs' share as per the partition deed, and the defendants were restrained from raising construction on it, with a direction to maintain status quo.
Issues: Validity of temporary injunction application, ownership and possession rights over the subject land.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the partition deed, lack of denial by the defendants, and the Commissioner report reflecting the plaintiffs' windows opening towards the common way.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, upholding the appellate court's decision to grant temporary injunction to the plaintiffs.
JUDGMENT
1. This writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India has been filed by the petitioners/defendants assailing the legality and validity of the order dated 03.02.2021 passed by learned Additional District Judge, Sawai Madhopur allowing the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No.06/2018 preferred by the respondents/plaintiffs against rejection of their temporary injunction application by the learned Civil Judge, Sawai Madhopur vide its order dated 10.01.2018 in Civil Miscellaneous Case No.150/2016.
2. The facts in brief are that the respondents/plaintiffs filed a suit for mandatory and permanent injunction against the petitioners/defendants stating therein that they are family members and their ancestral house was partitioned way back on 11.07.1969. It is averred that the plaintiffs are enjoying easementary right of air and light over an open 'Gali' of four and a half feet width towards eastern side of their portion in which the defendants were trying to raise construction to deprive them of their easementary right. Their temporary injunction application filed alongwith the suit was dismissed by the learned trial Court vide its order dated 10.01.2018 which was successfully challenged by them by way of civil miscellaneous appeal which has been allowed by learned Appellate Court vide its order dated 03.02.2021.
3. Assailing the order, the learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the learned Appellate Court erred in interfering with well reasoned findings recorded by learned trial Court. He submitted that the learned Appellate Court did not appreciate that the subject land was under their ownership and possession since last 50 years and their rights in it could not have been curtailed by way of an injunction. He, therefore, prays that the writ petition be allowed and the order dated 03.02.2021 be quashed and set aside.
4. Heard. Considered.
5. A perusal of the order dated 03.02.2021 reveals that findings are well reasoned and are based on cogent material on record. After examining the partition deed executed between the parties, the learned Appellate Court has recorded a categorical finding that a 'Gali' of four and a half feet width towards eastern side of the portion falling the share of the plaintiffs, was kept as common way and the factum of this partition deed was not specifically denied by the defendants in their reply to temporary injunction application and therefore, the petitioners were restrained from raising construction in this common way with a further direction to maintain status quo. Findings of the learned Appellate Court are also substantiated by the Commissioner report dated 07.12.2016 which also reflects that windows of the plaintiffs are opening towards this open piece of land. Even learned counsel for the petitioners did not dispute that the subject land is an open piece of land without any construction thereupon. The learned Appellate Court has allowed the temporary injunction application filed by the plaintiffs after appreciating all the relevant aspects of the matter and the findings do not suffer from any perversity or patent jurisdictional error warranting interference of this Court under its supervisory jurisdiction.
6. Resultantly, this writ petition is dismissed being devoid of merit.
The court upheld the temporary injunction based on the partition deed and relevant material on record, finding no perversity or jurisdictional error in the appellate court's decision.
The central legal point established is the requirement to establish possession and title for a temporary injunction, and the significance of earlier partition in establishing prima facie case for inj....
Partition proceedings cannot be halted when the suit land is shown to be joint between the parties according to the revenue record.
Grant or refusal of interim relief/temporary injunction - Usually, prayer for grant of an interlocutory injunction is at a stage when the existence of legal right asserted by plaintiff and its allege....
The court emphasized the importance of following local laws and regulations in construction activities, and the wrongful interference by the appellate court in granting temporary injunction.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the significance of prima-facie case, balance of convenience, and irreparable loss in the grant of temporary injunction.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the importance of prima facie case, balance of convenience, and settled possession in granting or vacating interim injunctions under Order 39 Rule ....
Ownership rights and the enforceability of injunctions concerning land use were affirmed, even against prior arrangements.
Disposal of other questions.-- (1) Where there is a question as to property to be divided, or the mode of making a partition, Revenue Officer shall, after such inquiry as he deems necessary, record a....
A petitioner seeking an interim injunction must establish a prima facie case, balance of convenience, and irreparable loss, failing which the application may be dismissed.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.