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2022 Supreme(Raj) 1846

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Farjand Ali, J.
Sunil Gupta Son – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent
S. B. Criminal Miscellaneous Petition No. 4765 of 2020
Decided On : 03-02-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. O.P. Mishra, Advocate Through Vc, for the Appellant
Mr. N.S. Gurjar, PP for the State for the Respondent.

The pendency of a criminal case should not automatically hinder the renewal process of a passport, especially when the petitioner's age, health condition, and permanent residency are taken into consideration.

Headnote:

Passport Renewal - Criminal Case - The court quashed the order declining the petitioner's request to renew his passport, stating that the pendency of the criminal case should not be an impediment in the renewal process.

Fact of the Case:

The accused-petitioner sought quashing of the order declining his request to renew his passport due to the pendency of a criminal case against him for offenses under Section 420, 406, and 120-B of The Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Finding of the Court:

The court quashed the order and directed that the pendency of the criminal case should not hinder the renewal process of the passport, considering the petitioner's age, health condition, and the fact that the passport authorities should not decline the request solely based on the pending case.

Issues: The main issue was whether the pendency of a criminal case should be a valid reason for declining the petitioner's request to renew his passport.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the totality of the facts and circumstances, including the petitioner's age, health condition, and permanent residency, and concluded that the pendency of the criminal case should not impede the renewal process of the passport.

Final Decision: The court quashed the order declining the petitioner's request to renew his passport and directed that the pendency of the criminal case should not be an impediment in the renewal process.

JUDGMENT

1. The instant miscellaneous petition has been filed by the accused-petitioner seeking quashing of the order dated 18.11.2019 passed by the Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate No.9, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur in Criminal Case No.1664/2017 titled as 'State Vs Vishnu Prasad and Anr.', whereby, the application filed by the petitioner for permitting the petitioner to renew his passport has been declined.

2. The bereft of elaborate details, brief facts for the disposal of the instant petition are that the accused-petitioner is facing a trial for the accusation under Section 420, 406 and 120-B of The Indian Penal Code, 1860 and the same is pending in the Court below.

3. It is revealing that prior to the aforementioned case, the criminal prosecution came to be launched against the complainant of the above case for offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 at the behest of the brother-in-law of the petitioner and it is contended that as a counter-blast of the Negotiable Instruments Act case, a false case has been foisted involving the petitioner in the case in hand in which he is seeking permission for renewal of the passport. Passport is a property of an individual which had already been issued in favour of the holder. However, the validity of the passport has now expired and the passport authorities does not renew the passport in view of pendency of a criminal case. The petitioner is a 68 years old person, his daughter Priyanka Gupta is working and residing in Dubai, UAE. The petitioner is also ailing with cardiac problems and a pace maker has also been implanted in his body. He wants to go to Dubai to see his daughter and to get check up of his disease. The petitioner is the permanent resident of Jaiput City having movable and immovable properties here and there is no apprehension that he will flee from the justice or would leave the country permanently. Since the passport authorities are not allowing the request of the petitioner to renew the passport, therefore, the permission has been sought from the Trial Court, but the prayer has been rejected vide order dated 18.11.2019, which is under asail before this Court.

4. Looking into the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court deems it appropriate to quash and set aside the order dated 18.11.2019 passed by the Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate No.9, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur in Criminal Case No.1664/2017 titled as 'State Vs Vishnu Prasad and Anr.' and it is ordered that the pendency of aforementioned criminal regular case No. 1664/2017 shall not be an impediment in renewal process of the passport. The passport authorities shall not decline the request of the petitioner on ground of pendency of the aforementioned case.

5. Accordingly, the miscellaneous petition is disposed of.

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