IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
FARJAND ALI, J.
Kailash Singh, S/o. Shaitan Singh - Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Misc. Fourth Bail Application No. 10462 Of 2024
Decided On : 21-08-2024
BAIL - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE - Section 439 Cr.P.C. - The court discussed the provisions of Section 439 of the Cr.P.C. regarding bail, emphasizing the right to a speedy trial as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. The court highlighted the importance of not detaining an accused for an unreasonable period pending trial, especially when the trial has been protracted due to delays in witness appearances. The court's decision to grant bail was influenced by the principle of parity with a co-accused who had already been granted bail, and the recognition that continued detention without trial violates the accused's rights.
ORDER :
(Farjand Ali, J.) :
1. The jurisdiction of this Court has been invoked by way of filing an application under Section 439 Cr.P.C. at the instance of accused-petitioner. The requisite details of the matter are tabulated herein below:
| S. No. | Particulars of the Case | |
| 1. | FIR Number | 53/2020. |
| 2. | Concerned Police Station | Mandali. |
| 3. | District | Barmer. |
| 4. | Offences alleged in the FIR | U/Sec. 323, 458, 307, 427, 341, 148, 149 of IPC. |
| 5. | Offences added, if any | U/Sec. 34, 302 of IPC. |
| 6. | Date of passing of impugned order | 14.12.2023. |
2. It is contended on behalf of the accused-petitioner that no case for the alleged offences is made out against him and his incarceration is not warranted. There are no factors at play in the case at hand that may work against grant of bail to the accused petitioner and he has been made an accused based on conjectures and surmises.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the co-accused person viz. Lalit Singh has already been enlarged on bail by this Court vide order dated 07.08.2024 passed in SBCRLMB No.10175/2024. He further submits that case of the petitioner is not distinguishable with that of co-accused person, who has already been enlarged on bail.
4. Contrary to the submissions of learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Public Prosecutor opposes the bail application and submits that the present case is not fit for enlargement of accused on bail. He is not in a position to dispute the fact that the above named co-accused person has already been enlarged on bail by this Court and the case of the petitioner is not distinguishable from that of co-accused.
5. I have considered the submissions made by both the parties and have perused the material available on record.
6. This Court vide order dated 07.08.2024 passed in SBCRLMB No.10175/2024 has granted bail to co-accused Lalit Singh while observing as under :-
| S.No. | Particulars of the Case | |
| 1. | FIR Number | 53/2020 |
| 2. | Concerned Police Station | Mandali |
| 3. | District | Barmer |
| 4. | Offences alleged in the FIR | Sections 323, 458, 307, 427, 341, 148 & 149 of the IPC |
| 5. | Offences added, if any | In alternate Sections 341/34, 323/34, 307/34 & 302/34 of the IPC |
| 6. | Date of passing of impugned order | 26.07.2024 |
3. It is contended on behalf of the accused-petitioner that no case for the alleged offences is made out against him and his incarceration is not warranted. There are no factors at play in the case at hand that may work against grant of bail to the accused-petitioner and he has been made an accused based on conjectures and surmises.
4. Contrary to the submissions of learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Public Prosecutor opposes the bail application and submits that the present case is not fit for enlargement of accused on bail.
5. Heard and considered the submissions made at the Bar and perused the material made available to the Court.
6. It is emanating from the record that the petitioner is in custody since 14.12.2020 and trial is not going to be culminated despite several directions passed by this Court. Out of total 30 witnesses, only seven witnesses could have been examined till now. However, despite issuance of bailable warrants witnesses including star witness Ravindra Singh have willfully abstained themselve
Maneka Gandhi Vs. Union of India (UOI) and Ors. reported in AIR 1978 SC 597
Abdul Rehman Antulay & Ors. Vs. R.S. Nayak & Ors.
Union of India (UOI) Vs. K.A. Najeeb
Satender Kumar Antil Vs. Central Bureau of Investigation & Ors.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, and prolonged detention without trial is a violation of this right.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution, and prolonged detention without trial is a violation of this right.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution, and prolonged detention without trial is impermissible.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, and prolonged detention without trial is a violation of this right.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, and prolonged pre-trial detention without a timely trial is a violation of this right.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right, and prolonged pre-conviction detention is unjustified, necessitating bail unless extraordinary circumstances are present.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, and prolonged pre-conviction detention without trial is unjust and infringes upon the accused's right....
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right, and prolonged incarceration without trial violates this right, justifying bail.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution, and prolonged detention without trial is unjust.
The right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right, and prolonged pre-conviction detention without trial is unconstitutional and unjustifiable.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.