IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
NUPUR BHATI, J.
Shyam Siroya - Petitioner
Versus
Union of India and Anr. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 2478 of 2019
Decided On : 26-02-2024
ORDER :
(Nupur Bhati, J.)
The present writ petition has been preferred under Article 226 of the Constitution of India claiming following reliefs :-
(ii) the respondent State of Rajasthan may kindly be directed to decide the revision petition (Annex-11) filed by the petitioner independently and expeditiously without being influenced by the order dated 06.07.2018 (Annex 12)
(iii) costs of the writ petition may kindly be awarded to the petitioner."
2. At the outset, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the controversy involved in the present writ petition is squarely covered by the order dated 07.10.2023 passed in SBCWP No.9763/2014 : Smt. Chandra Kala Bilochi v. The Union of India and Ors. The relevant part of the order is reproduced hereunder :-
13. As an upshot of the discussion made hereinabove, this Court is of the firm opinion that the present writ petition deserves to be allowed, particularly when the petitioner had duly deposited the advance dead rent for a period of six months on 09.06.2010 and the petitioner had also purchased the non-judicial stamp, worth Rs.1,200/- and had duly submitted the application dated 07.04.2011 (Annexure-4) for extension of time for compliance of the notice dated 01.06.2010 and on account of serious illness, the petitioner could not make compliance of the notice dated 01.06.2010.
14. The impugned orders dated 31.01.2014 (Annexure-11), passed by the Mining Department and the order dated 19.05.2010 (Annexure-1) passed by the Directorate of Mines & Geology, Udaipur, are hereby, quashed and set aside qua the petitioner.
15. The respondents would be at liberty to impose penalty, not exceeding twice the amount of advance dead rent upon the petitioner w.e.f. order dated 19.05.2010 (Annexure-1) and the terms laid down therein. The said amount of advance dead rent, shall be determined within a period of one month from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order and the petitioner shall deposit the said amount within one month thereafter.
16. The writ petition is allowed in the above terms. Stay application as well as all other pending applications are disposed of accordingly.
17. No order as to costs."
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that firstly, the respondents while passing the impugned order, failed to afford the petitioner an opportunity of hearing which is mandatory as per Rule 18 (21) (a) of the Rajasthan Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1986 as well as Rule 27 (5) of the Mineral Concession Rules, 1960. He further submits that as the respondents passed an order dated 26.0
The court emphasized the necessity of adhering to procedural requirements in administrative actions, particularly the right to a hearing and jurisdictional limits post-mineral classification changes.
The court emphasized the importance of considering extenuating circumstances, such as the petitioner's medical condition, and held that arbitrary decisions without due consideration are not permissib....
The court emphasized the necessity for authorities to follow procedural rules before canceling mining leases, allowing alternative penalties rather than outright cancellations.
The failure to consider a party's explanation before adverse action constitutes a violation of natural justice, rendering the decision arbitrary.
State Government framed the Rajasthan Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2017.
The cancellation of the mining lease was found to be in accordance with the statutory provision of Rule 25(5) of the Orissa Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 2004.
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