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2023 Supreme(Raj) 1983

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN AT JAIPUR BENCH
SAMEER JAIN, J.
Sunil Kumar Pareek - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Rajasthan and Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 637/2013
Decided On : 14-02-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. D.S. Poonia, Advocate.
For the Respondents:Mr. Vikas Pareek, Advocate for Dr. Vivek Tyagi, Dy. G.C. and Mr. Jitendra Kumar Bothara, Drug Control Officer, Jhunjhunu present in person.

Headnote:(A) Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 - Rule 65A - Renewal of drug license - Petition challenges the dismissal of renewal application and subsequent appeal - Violations of natural justice and lack of document supply noted - Court quashes the impugned orders for not adhering to fair procedures - Directed the authorities to reconsider the application with sympathetic view due to historical validity of the father's license. (Paras 1-6)

(B) Principles of Natural Justice - The necessity of informing the applicant about the relied upon documents and allowing a fair hearing is essential in administrative processes. (Paras 2 and 4)

(C) Judicial Review - Courts can intervene if authorities act beyond their powers or misinterpret law. (Para 2)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged the dismissal of their drug license renewal application by the Licensing Authority due to non-communication of relied upon documents and alleged violations of principles of natural justice.

Findings of Court:
The court found that necessary documents were not supplied and therefore quashed the orders while allowing the petitioner to reapply for the drug license.

Issues: The main issues revolved around violations of natural justice and the misinterpretation of Rule 65A of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that natural justice principles must always be followed in administrative decisions and authorities must not act beyond their powers.

Result: Writ petition disposed of in favor of the petitioner.

Table of Content
1. petition filed against license denial. (Para 1)
2. allegation of violation of natural justice. (Para 2)
3. court finds significant procedural violations. (Para 3 , 4)
4. petitioner's right to reapply upheld. (Para 5 , 6)
5. writ petition disposed with directions. (Para 7)

ORDER :

(Sameer Jain, J.)

The present petition is filed being aggrieved of the impugned order 16.07.2012 whereby the application filed by the petitioner for renewal of drugs license has been dismissed by the Licensing Authority. Against the same, the appeal preferred by the petitioner was also dismissed by the Appellate Authority vide impugned order dated 20.09.2012.

2. It is contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that the impugned order dated 16.07.2012 was passed not just in violation of principles of natural justice, but was also against the provisions of law. The relied upon documents were never supplied to the petitioner by the respondent. It is further contended that the authorities have acted beyond their powers and misinterpreted the provisions of Rule 65A of the Drugs and Cosmetic Rules, 1945.

3. On directions of this court dated 06.02.2023, the Drug Controller Officer, Jhunjhunu is present in Court. He was not able to refute the contentions raised by learned counsel for the petitioners.

4. Considering that there was violations of principles of natural justice, and that necessary documents were not supplied to the petitioner, this court deems it appropriate to quash and set aside the impugned order dated 16.07.2012 and impugned Appellate Authority Order dated 20.09.2012.

5. The petitioner is granted liberty to file appropriate application, with necessary documents, for renewal of the drug license in the office of Respondent No.3 or in the office of License Authority and Drugs Controller, Jhunjhunu. The Respondent No. 3 / the Licensing Authority and Drug Controller, Jhunjhunu are directed to consider the application of the petitioner within a period of 30 days, following principles of natural justice and in accordance with law.

6. The Respondent No. 3 / the Licensing Authority and Drug Controller, Jhunjhunu are further directed to consider the application of the petitioner sympathetically, considering the fact that the license was awarded to petitioner's father in the year 1970 and the same was valid upto year 2016.

7. In light of above, the writ petition is disposed of. Pending applications, if any, stand disposed of.

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