IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
VINIT KUMAR MATHUR, J.
Chetan Das - Petitioner
Versus
Jaiprakash Varlani - Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 17270 of 2022.
Decided on : 01-02-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner's application for amendment of written statement. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. respondent's opposition to amendment based on prior knowledge. (Para 3) |
| 3. court's rationale favoring the amendment due to new evidence. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 4. court's rejection of allegations regarding the will's authenticity. (Para 6) |
| 5. outcome: writ petition allowed, order quashed. (Para 7 , 8) |
ORDER :
Mr.Vinit Kumar Mathur, J. - The present writ petition has been filed against the order dated 23/09/2022 passed by Rent Tribunal (Senior Civil Judge), Chittorgarh, whereby the application preferred by the petitioner-defendant under Order 6, Rule 17 CPC for amendment of the written statement has been rejected.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner being one of the legal heirs of Dharmdas @ Tekchand is in possession of a shop. The respondent-plaintiff being the owner of the shop on the strength of a registered Will dated 13/05/2011 filed an application before the Rent Tribunal Chittorgarh for eviction of the petitioner from the shop in question. On the application so preferred by the respondent, a written statement was filed by the petitioner. After filing the written statement, the petitioner came to know that there is one more Will dated 15/06/2013 which is in existence. The existence of Will dated 15/06/2013 came to the knowledge of the petitioner only on the receipt of summons dated 21/03/2020 issued in the case of Smt.Sheela Devi v. Khillu Ram and others. After the receipt of the summons of the case filed by Smt. Sheela Devi, the petitioner appeared before learned trial Court and while prosecuting the same, the petitioner came across the Will dated 15/06/2013. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in these circumstances, the petitioner preferred an application under Order 6, Rule 17 CPC for amendment of the written statement by incorporating the fact of existence of Will dated 15/06/2013 in his pleadings. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the fact of the Will dated 15/06/2013 was not within the knowledge of the petitioner before the summons received by him on 21/03/2020 (Annex.4) and, therefore, he is well within his right to file an application for amendment of the written statement. He submits that the learned trial Court has committed an error while rejecting the application vide order dated 23/09/2022 and he, therefore, prays that the writ petition may be allowed and the application preferred by the petitioner under Order 6, Rule 17 CPC may be allowed.
3. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent vehemently opposed the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioner and submits that the petitioner was well aware of the fact of the existence of the Will dated 15/06/2013. He submits that in paragraph 19 of the case filed by Smt. Sheela Devi, she has mentioned and discussed about the Will in question and, therefore, it cannot be said that the petitioner was not aware of the fact that the Will dated 15/06/2013 is in existence. He further submits that a notice for eviction of the shop in question was also served on behalf of Moolchand way back in the year 2014. He also submits that the Will dated 15/06/2013 is a forged one, therefore, the same cannot be placed on record. He, therefore, submits that no interference is warranted in the order dated 23/09/2022 and the writ petition may kindly be dismissed.
4. I have considered the submissions made at the Bar and have gone through the order dated 23/09/2022 as well as other relevant record of the case.
5. The fact in the present case is that after filing of the written statement, the existence of the Will dated 15/06/2013 has come to the knowledge of the petitioner only on receiving the summons of the case filed by Smt. Sheela on 21/03/2020. Learned counsel for the respondents could not point out any document or anything on record to show that the petitioner was well aware of the Will dated 15/06/2013 and after due diligence also, the s
AI
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the right of litigants to establish their cases by amending the written statement should not be taken away by the court except in cases of del....
Amendments to written statements must not cause severe prejudice to the opposing party, especially when sought after a party's death.
Point of Law : Order 6 Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure deals with amendment of pleadings which provides that the court may at any stage of the proceedings allow either party to alter or amend ....
Categorical admission made in the pleadings cannot be permitted to be withdrawn by way of an amendment.
The Court emphasized the necessity of proposed amendments for determining the real controversy between the parties and considered the due diligence requirement for allowing amendments after the comme....
Amendment of written statements post-trial commencement is not permissible if it contradicts prior admissions regarding landlord-tenant relationships.
Amendments to pleadings should not be allowed if they fundamentally change the nature and character of the case and if a fresh suit on the amended claims would be barred by limitation. Admissions in ....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.