HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
FARJAND ALI, J.
Jagdish, S/o. Panna Ram - Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through PP – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous IInd Bail Application No. 8515 Of 2024 Connected With S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 5770 Of 2024
Decided On : 09-10-2024
(A) Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Sections 8, 15, 25, and 52A - Bail application - Accused arrested for possession of 64 kg 310 gm poppy husk - Non-compliance with mandatory provisions of the NDPS Act regarding seizure and sampling - Court emphasized the necessity of following legal procedures for admissibility of evidence - Previous judgment highlighted that failure to comply with Section 52A renders FSL reports inadmissible - Accused granted bail due to prolonged incarceration and procedural lapses. (Paras 10, 11, 15, 16)
(B) Right to speedy trial - The court reiterated that the accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty and should not be detained indefinitely pending trial - Emphasized the importance of timely prosecution and adherence to legal standards. (Paras 12, 15)
ORDER :
(Farjand Ali, J.)
1. The jurisdiction of this court has been invoked by way of filing an instant second bail application under Section 439 CrPC at the instance of accused-petitioners. The requisite details of the matter are tabulated herein below:
| S.No. | Particulars of the Case | |
| 1. | FIR Number | 399/2023 |
| 2. | Concerned Police Station | Nokha |
| 3. | District | Bikaner |
| 4. | Offences alleged in the FIR | Sections 8/15 and 25 of the NDPS Act |
| 5. | Offences added, if any (S.B. Crl Misc. IInd Bail Application No.5770/2024) | Section 8/29 of the NDPS Act |
| 6. | Date of passing of impugned order (S.B. Crl Misc. IInd Bail Application No.8515/2024) | 15.09.2023 |
| 7. | Date of passing of impugned order (S.B. Crl Misc. IInd Bail Application No.5770/2024) | 03.05.2024 |
2. In nutshell the facts of the case are that on 02.08.2023 Shri Gopi Ram Sub- Inspector, PS Nokha, Bikaner along with his team during patrolling, tried to intercept the camper vehicle but upon seeing the police party, the driver of the camper immediately halted the vehicle and attempted to reverse direction. Due to suspicious behavior, the police team pursued the camper using a private vehicle and apprehended the driver. When questioned about his identity, the driver identified himself as Jagdish s/o Panna Ram Bishnoi R/o Raisar. Upon searching the camper vehicle, police recovered four plastic bags containing a total of 64 kg 310 grams of poppy husk. Subsequently, the petitioner Jagdish was arrested, and a case was registered against him under Sections 8/15 and 25 of the NDPS Act. During police interrogation, accused Jagdish revealed that the poppy husk was supplied to him by Bajran Bishnoi at the at his house about 7-8 days ago. Following this disclosure, the co-accused Bajran Bishnoi was arrested on 30.04.2024, and he too was charged under Sections 8/15 and 25 of the NDPS Act."
3. It is contended on behalf of the accused-petitioners that no case for the alleged offences is made out against them and their incarceration is not warranted. If the seizure of the contraband is not made as per the legal provision then the embargo contained under Section 37 of the NDPS Act is not applicable. There are no factors at play in the case at hand that may work against grant of bail to the accused-petitioners and they have been made an accused based on conjectures and surmises.
4. Contrary to the submissions of learned counsel for the petitioners, learned Additional Advocate General opposes the bail application and submits that the present case is not fit for enlargement of accused on bail.
5. I have considered the submissions made by both the parties and have perused the material available on record.
6. The vehicle was intercepted on 02.08.2023. The police team of Police Station Nokha, District Bikaner seized the vehicle in the presence of the petitioner Jagdish, in which 64 kg 310 gm poppy husk was found from four plastic bags. The contraband was seized. The accused Jagdish was arrested on 2.08.2023 as well as the accused Bajrang Bishnoi was arrested on 30.04.2024 and since then they are in judicial custody, thus, this Court feel persuaded to hear the bail application on merits.
7. After search and seizure, the petitioners were arrested on 2.08.2023 and 30.04.2024 respectively thereafter the articles which were seized at the spot were marked as ‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’ and ‘D’. No inventory was prepared and verified in the presence of the Magistrate as per the provision of Section 52A of the NDPS Act and the samples so verified were not sent for scientific investigation. As per the mandate of law, the samples taken in the presence of a Magistrate should be sent to the Forensic Laboratory. Not making inventory in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Government issued vide Standings Order Nos.1/1988 & 1/1989 as well as the mandate of law contained under Section 52-A of the NDPS A
The court emphasized the necessity of compliance with NDPS Act provisions for admissibility of evidence, granting bail due to procedural lapses and prolonged incarceration.
The court emphasized the importance of adhering to procedural requirements in drug seizure cases, ruling that non-compliance can render evidence inadmissible and affect bail decisions.
Procedural compliance under the NDPS Act is crucial; failure to adhere to Section 52A can lead to the inadmissibility of evidence and impact bail decisions.
The court emphasized the importance of compliance with procedural safeguards in drug-related cases, ruling that non-compliance can render evidence inadmissible and affect bail decisions.
Non-compliance with procedural requirements under the NDPS Act can undermine the prosecution's case and justify the grant of bail.
The court established that procedural compliance under the NDPS Act is crucial for the admissibility of evidence, impacting the decision to grant bail.
Procedural compliance under the NDPS Act is crucial; failure to adhere to sampling and inventory requirements can undermine the prosecution's case and justify bail.
Procedural compliance under the NDPS Act is crucial for the admissibility of evidence, and failure to adhere to these provisions can lead to the grant of bail.
Procedural non-compliance in drug seizure cases can lead to bail being granted, especially when the accused has been in custody for an extended period without trial.
Procedural compliance in the NDPS Act is crucial for the admissibility of evidence, impacting the court's discretion in granting bail.
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