MUNNURI LAXMAN, PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI
State Of Rajasthan – Appellant
Versus
Phoja Singh S/o Shanker Singh – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
1. This criminal appeal under Section 378 (iii) and (i) of the Cr.P.C. has been preferred by the appellant-State laying a challenge to the judgment of acquittal dated 03.03.1994, passed by the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, Raisinghnagar in Sessions Case No.24/1992 (State Vs. Phosa Singh & Ors.), whereby the accused-respondents were acquitted of the offences under Sections 302/149/148/323/149, 326/149 & 452 of the Indian Penal Code.
2. The matter pertains to an incident which had occurred on the intervening night between 08.11.1991 and 09.11.1991 and the present appeal has been pending since the year 1995.
3. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by Mr. C.S. Ojha, learned Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the appellant-State are that the incident said to have happened on the intervening night between 08.11.1991 and 09.11.1991. The FIR was registered on the basis of a complaint given by Nikshtra Singh in which he stated that at Chak 3 SKM, they were at their Dhani in the fields along with his father Nihal Singh, his brothers Teja Singh and Sukhdev Singh and other family members. He further stated that at about 12:30 a.m., they heard the s
H.D. Sundara & Ors. v. State of Karnataka (2023) 9 SCC 581
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The appellate court cannot overturn an acquittal unless it finds a clear error or illegality in the trial court's judgment.
The presumption of innocence remains until guilt is proven beyond a reasonable doubt, and the appellate court cannot overturn an acquittal without clear evidence of error or illegality in the trial c....
The appellate court cannot overturn an acquittal unless it finds clear evidence of guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
The presumption of innocence is paramount, and appellate courts must respect trial court findings unless clear errors are demonstrated.
The appellate court upheld the trial court's acquittal, emphasizing the necessity of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, particularly when eyewitness testimony is unreliable.
The acquittal of the accused was upheld due to insufficient evidence and contradictions in witness testimonies, reinforcing the presumption of innocence.
The judgment reinforces the principle that an acquittal should not be overturned unless there is clear evidence of error or misjudgment by the trial court.
The court upheld the acquittal of the accused due to insufficient evidence and unreliable eyewitness testimonies, emphasizing the necessity of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
The acquittal of the accused was upheld due to insufficient evidence and contradictions in eyewitness testimonies, emphasizing the burden of proof on the prosecution.
The presumption of innocence and the burden of proof require that the prosecution must establish intent and sufficient evidence for a murder conviction.
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