SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1996 Supreme(Raj) 282

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Honble N.K. JAIN, J.
Dinesh Chandra Sharma - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondents
S.B.C.W. Petition No. 2153 of 1993
Decided On : May 21, 1996

Advocates Appeared:
Rajesh Joshi, for Petitioner Vijay Bishnoi, for Respondents

Headnote:Constitution of India, Art. 226 – Precedent – Single Bench is bound by the decision of other Single Bench, otherwise to refer matter to Division Bench – Single Bench is bound by the decision of Division Bench – In case of two contrary views of the Division Bench, the later view will be followed provided earlier view was considered in the later decision – If the earlier decision was not brought to the notice of the Division Bench, the earlier Division Bench decision would not lost its binding force – Held – The petitioner is not entitle for any relief on the basis of the Division Bench decision. (Para 9 & 10)

       

Honble JAIN, J. – It is alleged that the petitioner applied for the post of Teacher in pursuance of the advertisement issued in the year 1988 and he was selected vide order dt. 8.11.1988. The petitioner was having B.Ed. from the Methili University, Darbanga through Delhi Vishwa Vidya Peeth, Delhi, to his credit vide order dt. 11.3.93 (Annx.10), the services of the petitioner were terminated on the ground that the B.Ed. degree obtained by him is forged and that as per the orders dt. 30.11.92 and 23.1.93 the said University has been declared illegal. Hence, this writ petition.

(2). The respondents have filed reply stating that the petitioner was selected as Teacher Gr. III but he was terminated from service as the B.Ed. degree obtained by him from Mathili University, Darbhanga (Bihar) has been found to be illegal. It has been stated that as per direction of the State Government on verification of the degree obtained by the petitioner from Methili Vishwa- vidhyapeeth Darbhanga (Bihar) and the Methili Vishva-Vidhyapeeth, Darbhanga it has been informed vide letter dt. 30.11.92 (Anx. R/1) that the B.Ed. examination conducted by the Delhi Vidhyapeeth have been declared illegal and cancelled. The respondent no.2 again verified vide letter dt. 15.1.93 along with the copies of marksheet and degree of the petitioner. The authorities of the Methili Vishva Vidhyapeeth made endorsement that the documents are not related to Methili Vishva Vidhyapeeth,Darbhanga vide Anx. R/2.

(3). Learned counsel for the petitioner has contended that the impugned order dt. 11.3.93 terminating the services of the petitioner is illegal as the same has been passed without hearing the petitioner. He has relied on Bhagwan Sahai vs. State (1).

(4). On the other hand learned counsel for the respondents submit that the petitioner has been rightly terminated as the petitioner was having forged degree issued in the name of authority who in fact never issued the said degree and, therefore, the principles of natural justice were not required to be followed. He submits that the petitioner cant take advantage of the Division Bench decision as that decision has been given without considering the earlier Division Bench deci- sion rendered in Mahendra Singh & Anr. vs. Zila Parishad, Jalore & Ors. (2) wherein after considering number of decisions of this Court, it has been held that the persons who have secured appointment on the basis of forged documents, cannot invoke extra ordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 even though there may be clear violation of principles of natural justice in dispensing with their services. Mr. Bishnoi submits that when two Division Bench decisions exist on the same point, then the earlier decision will prevail and, therefore, the decision rendered in Mahe- ndra Singhs case (supra) being earlier one will prevail.

(5). I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material on record as well as the case law cited at the Bar.

(6). Undoubtedly principles of natural justice demand that a person who is holding appointment on substantive basis should be terminated from service after giving him opportunity as audi alteram partem is the cardinal principle but the remedy under Article 226 cannot be invoked by the persons who secured appointment on the basis of forged documents as this Court is not meant to perpetuate illegality.

(7). In the instant case, the Methili Vishva-Vidhyapeeth Central University, Dar- bhanga (Bihar) has categorically informed vide letters Anx. R/1 and R/2 that the degree obtained by the petitioner is forged one and that documents i.e. degree and marksheet possessed by the petitioner are not related to them. The petitioner has not been able to show before me that the same is genuine one. Therefore, it cannot be said that the respondents have committed any illegality in terminating the ser- vices of the petitioner vide Anx. 10 dt. 11.3.1993 and under the facts of given case it was not necessary to follow the principles of n










Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top