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2025 Supreme(Raj) 186

HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA, J
Pushkar Raj Ameta - Appellant
Versus
THE State of Rajasthan - Respondent
CW / 15735 / 2022
Decided On : 12-03-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Mr. Kaushik Dave, Mr. Lalit Pareek

Employees reinstated after suspension are entitled to annual grade increments unless explicitly withheld, as the suspension period is treated as time spent on duty.

Headnote:

(A) Rajasthan Service Rules - Rule 29 - Rajasthan Civil Services (CCA) Rules, 1958 - Employee's entitlement to annual grade increments upon reinstatement after suspension - Court reiterated that increments must be granted unless specifically withheld, as the suspension period is treated as time spent on duty. (Paras 2, 4, 5)

(B) Writ Petition - The court directed the State to decide the petitioner's representation regarding increments within a specified timeframe, emphasizing the need for a reasoned order. (Paras 3, 4)

(C) The court recognized the implications of prior judgments on the current case, ensuring the petitioner's rights are contingent upon those decisions. (Paras 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner seeks to have his representation regarding annual increments addressed, citing previous judgments that support his claim for increments during the period of suspension.

Findings of Court:
The court ordered the State to consider the petitioner's representation within one month, ensuring compliance with established legal principles.

Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to annual increments during the suspension period upon reinstatement.

Ratio Decidendi: The court affirmed that annual increments are due unless explicitly withheld, treating the suspension as time spent on duty.

Result: Writ petition disposed of with directions.

Order :

1. Learned counsel for the petitioner, at the very outset, submits that the controversy raised in the instant writ petition stands resolved in view of the adjudication made by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Sardar Mal vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. : S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9772/2011 decided on 07.08.2012 and Man Singh Hada and Ors. vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr. : S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8124/2012, decided on 28.01.2014 .

2. It is further contended that a Division Bench of this Court has also observed in the case of Brij Lal Bundel vs. State and Anr., that if the order of suspension is revoked and the employee is reinstated in service, he, as per Rule 29 of the Rajasthan Service Rules , is entitled to annual grade increments. Reference is also made to the adjudication by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court taking note of the cases aforesaid in the case of Ajeet Singh Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors., decided on 03.11.2014, holding thus:

“Learned counsel has submitted that a division bench of this Court in Brij Lal Bundel vs. State and Another - 2007 (1) RLW 484 has also held that when the order of suspension is revoked and the employee is reinstated in service, he, as per Rule 29 of the Rajasthan Service Rules , becomes entitled to annual grade increments as the increment has to be drawn in the matter of course unless withheld. The period of suspension is normally treated as period spent on duty for the purpose of pension. If the period is treated as spent on duty, there would not be break in service and therefore there is no reason why the government servant was deprived of annual grade increments falling due in the suspension period after his reinstatement. It was held that denial of annual grade increments in such a scenario would tantamount to withholding increments, which is a penalty specified under Rule 14 of the Rajasthan Civil Services (CCA) Rules, 1958 , which penalty cannot be imposed without observing the procedure envisaged in Rule 16 and 17 of the CCA Rules.”

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the petitioner is due to superannuate in the month of July, 2025 and at this stage, the petitioner will be satisfied if the respondents are directed to decide his representation dated 03.09.2024 within a period of two weeks.

4. In view of the limited prayer addressed, the instant writ proceedings are closed with a direction to the State-respondents to consider and decide the same by a reasoned and speaking order in accordance with law as expeditiously as possible, however, in no case later than one month from the date of receipt of the a certified copy of the order instant.

5. Upon consideration of the representation dated 03.09.2024, if respondents find the case of the petitioner to be covered by the judgment(s) aforesaid, before giving actual benefits, an undertaking shall be procured from the petitioner to the effect that his rights/entitlements shall be subservient to the fate of the judgment(s) aforesaid and in case, the same is reversed or modified in any manner, he shall also be liable for restitution of any benefits/emoluments so received.

6. With the observations and directions, as indicated above, the writ petition stands disposed of.

7. Stay application also stands disposed of, accordingly.

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