HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR, J
Kishana Ram - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
CRLMB / 15153 / 2024
Decided On : 14-02-2025
(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 438 - Anticipatory bail application filed by the petitioner apprehending arrest in connection with F.I.R. No.116/2024 for various IPC offences - Petitioner, father of co-accused, claimed false implication with no evidence of direct involvement - Court found no evidence indicating petitioner's presence at the crime scene or prior knowledge of the offence - Anticipatory bail granted with conditions. (Paras 1-5)
(B) Bail - The court emphasized that the absence of direct evidence against the petitioner warranted the grant of anticipatory bail, as custodial interrogation was not necessary. (Paras 4-5)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner is the father of co-accused Suresh Kumar, who allegedly committed robbery and assault. The petitioner was implicated based on the interrogation note of another co-accused, with no direct evidence of his involvement.
Findings of Court:
The court found that the petitioner had been falsely implicated and that there was no evidence of his direct involvement in the alleged crime, thus allowing the anticipatory bail application.
Issues: The main issues were whether the petitioner had any direct involvement in the crime and if custodial interrogation was necessary.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the lack of direct evidence against the petitioner justified the grant of anticipatory bail, emphasizing that mere implication based on co-accused statements is insufficient for denial of bail.
Result: Anticipatory bail granted.
ORDER :
(KULDEEP MATHUR, J.)
This anticipatory bail application has been filed under Section 438 Cr.P.C. by the petitioner apprehending his arrest in connection with F.I.R. No.116/2024 registered at Police Station Sanchore, District Sanchore, for the offences under Sections 147, 148, 458, 323, 364-A, 395, 307, 384, 355 and 342/149 of IPC.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties at Bar. Perused the material available on record.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is the father of co-accused Suresh Kumar, who had allegedly looted and beaten the complainant along with co-accused persons namely Shrawan Kumar, Praveen Kumar etc. Learned counsel submitted that specific allegation against the present petitioner is that his son Suresh Kumar had handed over to him, the amount allegedly looted by him from the complainant alongwith co-accused persons. Learned counsel submitted that there is nothing on record to indicate that the petitioner was present at the place of occurrence or he had any previous intimation/information regarding his son being involved in an offence of looting. Learned counsel submitted that the petitioner being the father of the co-accused Suresh Kumar has been falsely implicated in the present case. Learned counsel submitted that looking to the nature of allegations against the present petitioner, his custodial interrogation is not at all necessitated in the present case; no fruitful purpose would be served by sending the petitioner behind the bars for an indefinite period. The petitioner is ready and willing to join the investigation.
4. On these grounds, learned counsel for the petitioner implored the Court to enlarge the petitioner on anticipatory bail.
5. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor and learned counsel for the complainant have vehemently opposed the bail application. Learned counsel contended that in the present case, the amount allegedly handed over by the co-accused Suresh Kumar to his father i.e. the present petitioner and the bolero vehicle which was used in commission of the alleged crime is yet to be recovered from the present petitioner. It was thus prayed that the present anticipatory bail application may be rejected.
6. Learned counsels however were not in a position to refute the fact that there is no evidence available on record indicating direct involvement of the present petitioner in commission of alleged crime. They were also not in a position to refute the fact that the petitioner has been implicated in the present case solely on the basis of the interrogation note of the co-accused Ashok Kumar. Prima facie, apart from the interrogation note of the co- accused Ashok Kumar, there is no other evidence available on record indicating involvement of the petitioner in commission of alleged crime.
7. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case and upon a consideration of the arguments advanced at the Bar, this Court is of the opinion that it is a fit case for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner under Section 438 Cr.P.C.
8. Accordingly, the bail application is allowed and it is directed that in the event of arrest of petitioner- Kishana Ram S/o Kachba Ram in connection with F.I.R. No.116/2024 registered at Police Station Sanchore, District Sanchore, the petitioner shall be released on bail; provided he furnishes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- each along with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of the concerned Investigating Officer/S.H.O. on the following conditions:-
(i). that the petitioner shall make himself available for interrogation by a police officer as and when required;
(ii). that the petitioner shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or any police officer;and
(iii). that the petitioner shall not leave India without previous permission of the court.
Anticipatory bail granted due to lack of direct evidence against the petitioner, emphasizing that mere implication is insufficient for denial of bail.
Anticipatory bail granted due to absence at the incident and compliance with investigation, emphasizing the need for cooperation and non-interference with witnesses.
The court granted anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C. due to parity with co-accused who had previously been granted bail.
Anticipatory bail can be granted when there is insufficient evidence to warrant custodial interrogation, emphasizing the presumption of innocence and the right to personal liberty.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the consideration of innocence, lack of criminal history, and willingness to participate in the investigation in granting anticipatory bail in seri....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the grant of anticipatory bail is based on the nature of the offense, the character of the evidence, and the circumstances peculiar to the acc....
Anticipatory bail may be denied when there is substantial evidence of criminality and no indication of false implication.
Anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 438 Cr.P.C. when the accused cooperates with the investigation and the allegations do not justify custodial interrogation.
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