HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR, J
KISHAN LAL @ KRISHAN LAL – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Respondent
CRLMB / 14337 / 2024
(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 - Bail application - The petitioner, arrested for offences under Sections 376(2)(n) and 315 of IPC, seeks bail claiming false implication and a mutual relationship with the prosecutrix - The court finds no apprehension of influencing witnesses or fleeing from justice, allowing bail. (Paras 1, 2, 3, 4)
(B) Bail - Considerations - The court emphasizes that the mere fact of pregnancy does not imply forcible sexual assault, and the prosecution has not shown any risk of the petitioner influencing witnesses. (Paras 3, 4)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner is accused of sexual assault against the prosecutrix, who alleges rape but has a prior relationship with the petitioner. The police filed a challan only against the petitioner, indicating potential misrepresentation by the prosecutrix regarding other accused.
Findings of Court:
The court finds no evidence of the petitioner influencing witnesses or fleeing, and the trial is expected to take a long time.
Issues: The main issues were the credibility of the prosecutrix's allegations and the implications of her pregnancy in relation to the accused's guilt.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the allegations of rape must be substantiated beyond mere pregnancy, and the absence of risk factors for bail supports the decision to grant it.
Result: Bail application allowed.
ORDER :
(KULDEEP MATHUR, J.)
This application for bail under Section 483 BNSS (439 Cr.P.C.) has been filed by the petitioner who has been arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.54/2024 registered at Police Station Hindumalkot, Dist. Sri Ganganagar, for the offences under Sections 376(2)(n) and 315 of IPC.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
3. Drawing attention of the Court towards the FIR, challan papers and the statements of the prosecutrix ‘J’ recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C., learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the prosecutrix ‘J’ in her statements has levelled specific allegation of she being subjected to sexual assault/rape by Gurmeet Singh, Gattu, Dr. Bhanwar Lal, Baba Kesar Singh and Kishanlal i.e. the present petitioner. However, police after making investigation has filed challan only against the present petitioner on the ground that the prosecutrix became pregnant due to the alleged sexual assault/rape committed upon her by the present petitioner.
4. Learned counsel submitted that the petitioner has been falsely implicated in the present case. The material available on record indicates that the prosecutrix ‘J’ who is a mature lady was in a relationship with the present petitioner. The mere fact that she became pregnant with the present petitioner would not indicate that the petitioner, who is a specially abled person, had at any point of time committed forcible sexual assault/rape upon her.
5. Lastly, learned counsel submitted that the petitioner is in judicial custody; challan has already been filed and the trial of the case will take sufficiently long time, therefore, the benefit of bail may be granted to the accused-petitioner.
6. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has vehemently opposed the bail application.
7. Having considered the rival submissions, facts and circumstances of the case, this Court prima facie finds that the prosecutrix ‘J’ has levelled specific allegation of she being subjected to forcible sexual assault/rape by Gurmeet Singh, Gattu, Dr. Bhanwar Lal, Baba Kesar Singh and Kishanlal i.e. the present petitioner. The challan has been filed against the present petitioner only. In other words, as per the investigating agency, there is false or mispresentation of facts by prosecutrix ‘J’ qua other persons. In the prima facie opinion of this Court, merely because prosecutrix ‘J’ became pregnant with the present petitioner is not indicative if the fact that she was not in a mutual relationship with the present petitioner or only the petitioner is guilty of committing forcible sexual assault/rape upon her. This Court also prima facie finds that the prosecution has not shown any apprehension of petitioner influencing the material prosecution witnesses of the case or fleeing away from justice, in case he is enlarged on bail. The charges are yet to be framed against the present petitioner and the prosecution has cited 22 witnesses, the trial against the petitioner is not likely to be concluded in near future. Thus, without expressing any opinion on merits/demerits of the case, this Court is inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail.
8. Consequently, the bail application under Section 483 BNSS (439 Cr.P.C.) is allowed. It is ordered that the accused-petitionerKishan Lal @ Krishan Lal S/o Ravta Ram arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.54/2024 registered at Police Station Hindumalkot, Dist. Sri Ganganagar, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case, provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each, to the satisfaction of learned trial court, for his appearance before that court on each & every date of hearing and whenever called upon to do so till completion of the trial.
9. It is however, made clear that findings recorded/observations made above are for limited purposes of adjudication of bail application. The trial court shall not get prejudiced by the same.
The court ruled that mere pregnancy does not imply guilt of sexual assault, and the absence of risk factors justified granting bail.
Bail can be granted when the accused is in judicial custody, investigation is complete, and there is no risk of tampering with evidence or influencing witnesses.
Bail may be granted despite serious allegations if contradictions exist in the prosecutrix's statements and evidence is insufficient to support the charges.
The court denied bail based on the gravity of allegations and the potential influence on witnesses, emphasizing the need for a fair trial.
Bail can be granted when there is no apprehension of influencing witnesses or tampering with evidence, and where the prosecution's case lacks sufficient material to support the allegations.
Bail can be granted when there is no risk of influencing witnesses or tampering with evidence, especially in lengthy trials.
Bail granted under Section 483 BNS Act due to lack of evidence and previous compromise in similar allegations, emphasizing the need for fair trial considerations.
Bail may be granted when the prosecution fails to provide substantial evidence, and there is no apprehension of tampering with witnesses or fleeing from justice.
The court granted bail due to insufficient evidence supporting allegations against the petitioner, emphasizing the context of prior relationships and lack of incriminating materials.
The court emphasized that bail should be granted when the accused is in custody for an extended period, and there is no risk of influencing witnesses, especially when a co-accused has been granted ba....
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