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2016 Supreme(HP) 2472

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
AJAY MOHAN GOEL, J.
Smt. Vijaya Shakti Gupta - Petitioner
Versus
Shri Rakesh Khanna - Respondent
CMPMO No.: 344 of 2014
Decided on : 19-10-2016

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. K.D. Sood, Senior Advocate, with Mr. Sanjeev Sood, Advocate

The main legal point established in the judgment is that the dismissal of an application for amendment of the plaint on the ground of ousting jurisdiction is erroneous and not sustainable in law, emphasizing the necessity of the proposed amendment for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties.

Headnote:

Amendment of Pleadings - Jurisdiction - Order VI Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure - 17, 8, 6, 26, 131, 84, 268, 363, 511, 626, 717, 385 - The court allowed the application for amendment of the plaint, emphasizing that the dismissal of the application for amendment of the plaint on the ground that the proposed amendment would amount to ousting the jurisdiction of the learned trial Court is totally erroneous and not sustainable in law. The court referred to various legal provisions and principles to establish that the amendment was necessary for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties and that the proposed amendment did not legally oust the jurisdiction of the court.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a suit for possession of property and other reliefs. During the pendency of the case, an application was filed for amendment of the suit to increase the value of the claim. The application was dismissed by the trial court on the grounds of ousting jurisdiction, lack of due diligence, and the tentative amount of use and occupation charges.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the dismissal of the application for amendment of the plaint on the ground of ousting jurisdiction was erroneous and not sustainable in law. It emphasized the necessity of the proposed amendment for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties.

Issues: The issues revolved around the dismissal of the application for amendment of the plaint on the grounds of ousting jurisdiction, lack of due diligence, and the tentative amount of use and occupation charges.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the interpretation of Order VI Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure and various legal principles established by previous judgments, emphasizing the necessity of the proposed amendment for determining the real questions in controversy between the parties.

Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the impugned order was set aside. The application for amendment of the plaint was allowed, and the court directed the trial court to independently decide the pecuniary jurisdiction post-amendment and proceed with the matter accordingly.

JUDGMENT :

AJAY MOHAN GOEL, J.

1. By way of this petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has prayed for quashing of order dated 07.07.2014 passed by the Court of learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Kangra at Dharamshala in CMA No. 80/2014 in Civil Suit No. 451/13/2003 vide which, application filed under Order 6 Rule 17 read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure by the present petitioner/plaintiff for amendment of the suit stands dismissed. The petitioner has further prayed for direction to be issued to learned Court below to decide the application of the petitioner for possession of the premises as per the directions passed in Civil Suit No. 23 of 2003 as well as in LPA No. 9 of 2005 and order dated 27.08.2012 passed in CMPMO Nos. 470 of 2011 and 478 of 2011.

2. As per the petitioner, she filed a suit for possession of property known as (a) Whispering Winds Resorts; (b) New Whispering Hotel; and (c) Residential premises built on the land comprised in Khata No. 46/41, Khatauni No. 123, Khasra No. 391/308, measuring 0-15-36 hectares, situated in Mohal Kand, Mauja Khaniyara, Tehsil Dharamshala, District Kangra, H.P. alongwith other reliefs including a decree of Rs.10,56,437.50/- on account of rent/use and occupation charges of the suit premises. The suit was initially filed in this Court, but was subsequently transferred to the Court of learned District Judge, Kangra and thereafter to the Court of learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Kangra at Dharamshala.

3. During the pendency of the case before the Court of learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Kangra, an application was filed under Order 6 Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure for amendment of the suit, i.e. CMA No. 80 of 2014 on the grounds that the suit was initially filed in the year 2003 and at that relevant time, plaintiff had presented the suit for recovery of an amount of Rs.10,56,437.50/- and as more than 11 years had passed and the arrears of use and occupation charges have arisen to Rs.35,18,624/-, as such the plaint was liable to be amended to the extent that the value of the suit for the purpose of Court fee and jurisdiction was liable to be substituted alongwith other amendments, which are incorporated hereinbelow:

? (a) In the value of the suit for the purposes of Court fee and jurisdiction instead of Rs.10,56,437.50/- in line 11, Rs.35,18,624/- is liable to be substituted and in line No. 14 instead of the word Rs.14,68,104.50, Rs.39,30,291/-is liable to be substituted, and in line No. 15 instead of Rs.19,084/-, Rs.42,540/- is liable to be substituted.

(b) In para No. 4 of the plaint at page 4 line No. 13, instead of the date 30.4.2003 the date 30.6.2006 is to be substituted and an amount of Rs.5,40,000/- is liable to be substituted with Rs.22,50,000/-. Similarly instead of the amount Rs.6,45,000/-, Rs.23,55,000/- is liable to be substituted. Instead of Rs.43,845/- an amount of Rs.1,35,000/- is liable to be substituted and instead of Rs. 59,625/- and amount of Rs.1,50,750/- is liable to be substituted.

(c) In para No. 5 of the plaint instead of Rs.1,30,000/-, Rs.5,60,000/- is liable to be substituted and instead of 16.6.2003, the date 30.6.2006 is liable to be substituted and Rs.14,625/- is liable to be substituted with Rs.58,500/- and Rs.1,44,625/- is liable to be substituted with Rs.5,78,500/-

(d) In para No. 6 of the plaint at page 5, instead of the date 30.4.2003, the date 30.6.2006 is liable to be substituted and an amount of Rs.1,70,000/- is liable to be substituted with Rs.3,60,000/-. Rs. 37,187.50 is liable to be substituted with Rs.74,374/- and The word Rs.10,56,437.50 is liable to be substituted with Rs.35,18,624/-.

(e) In para No. 7 of the plaint Rs.10,56,437.50 is liable to be substituted with Rs. 35,18,624/-/.

(f) In para No. 9 of the plaint at page 6, Rs.10,56,437.50 is liable to be substituted with Rs.35,18,624/- and amount of Rs.12,689.60 is liable to be substituted with Rs.38,540/-, and Rs.14,68,104.5

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