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2025 Supreme(HP) 1249

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SANDEEP SHARMA, J.
Dharam Paul Sharma – Appellant
Versus
State of H.P. and Others – Respondents
CWP No. 6511 of 2025, COPC No. 491 of 2025
Decided On : 04-09-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : Sanjeev Bhushan, Rajesh Kumar
For the Respondents: Anoop Rattan, Rajan Kahol, Vishal Panwar, B.C. Verma, Ravi Chauhan. Peeyush Verma, Ajay Kumar, Ramesh Sharma, Ashok Sharma, Sunny Dhatwalia, Anubhuti Sharma

Invalid Selection Committee lacking personal DG ICAR presence renders Vice-Chancellor appointment unlawful, but unchallenged tenure completion permits valid extension under S.24(3) proviso as continuation till successor appointed.

Headnote:(A) Himachal Pradesh University of Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry Act, 1986 - Sections 23, 24(1), 24(3) proviso - Constitution of India - Article 226 - Vice-Chancellor appointment - Selection Committee must comprise Chancellor’s nominee, Director General ICAR personally, and Chairman UGC or nominee; DG ICAR’s nominee invalidates committee - Initial selection invalid but unchallenged tenure completion allows Chancellor to permit continuation under S.24(3) proviso till successor appointed, not exceeding one year - No re-appointment for further term possible - Writ of quo warranto requires locus standi and specific prayer; delay, laches, acquiescence bar relief against extension. (Paras 6, 20, 22, 26, 27, 32, 33, 36)

Facts of the case:
Petitioner filed writ petition seeking direction against extension of incumbent Vice-Chancellor’s term, alleging initial appointment by improperly constituted Selection Committee lacking personal presence of Director General ICAR; petition filed near end of tenure, later amended to quash extension order under S.24(3) proviso permitting continuation till further orders.

Findings of Court:
Initial selection invalid but since tenure completed without challenge, no illegality in extension as mere continuation under proviso while in office; petitioner lacks locus for quo warranto, acquiesced by not challenging appointment timely.

Issues: Validity of Selection Committee composition; whether invalid initial appointment bars extension under S.24(3) proviso; maintainability of writ challenging extension absent quo warranto prayer and amid delay.

Ratio Decidendi: Chancellor may validly permit Vice-Chancellor holding office to continue under S.24(3) proviso till successor appointed despite flawed initial selection, if appointment unchallenged and tenure served; courts cannot declare incumbent usurper post-tenure completion without direct challenge; relief confined to prayed directions, no quo warranto absent locus. Result : Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petition challenges vc extension due to unlawful appointment under s.24. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 8)
2. s.24(1) mandates personal dg icar presence in selection committee. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 11 , 12)
3. delay, laches, locus issues bar challenge to appointment and extension. (Para 9 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16)
4. no locus standi or quo warranto; acquiescence estops petitioner. (Para 10 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37)
5. vc appointed by chancellor on specific selection committee recommendation. (Para 17 , 18 , 19)
6. invalid selection unchallenged permits tenure completion without quashing. (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25)
7. s.24(3) proviso allows incumbent vc continuation till successor. (Para 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32)
8. petition dismissed; contempt proceedings disposed. (Para 38 , 39)

JUDGMENT :

SANDEEP SHARMA, J.

1. By way of present petition filed under Art. 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has prayed for following main reliefs:

“(i) That an appropriate writ, order or directions may kindly be issued, thereby directing the respondent No.2 not to grant any extension to respondent No.4, whose initial appointment itself was unlawful and was in contravention of Section 24 of The Himachal Pradesh University of Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry Act, 1986, in the interest of law and justice.

(ii) That an appropriate writ, order or directions may kindly be issued thereby directing respondent No.2 to appoint senior most faculty/teacher of the University to carry out the duties of the Vice Chancellor till the time a Vice Chancellor is appointed strictly in consonance with the provisions of Section 24 of the Himachal Pradesh University of Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry Act, 1986 to secure the ends of law and justice.”

2. Facts giving rise to filing of the petition at hand are that His Excellency the Governor, Himachal Pradesh, who happens to be the Chancellor of Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni (hereinafter, ‘University’) constituted a Selection Committee vide Notification dated 14.2.2022 (Annexure P-1). Secretary to His Excellency the Governor, who otherwise was nominee of the Chancellor in the Selection Committee, invited applications for the post of Vice Chancellor of the University (Annexure P-1). AS many as fourteen candidates including respondent No.4 applied for the post in question. The Selection Committee, after having interviewed all the candidates recommended the name of respondent No.4 for appointment against the post of Vice Chancellor. In the afore background, respondent No.4-Rajeshwar Singh Chandel came to be appointed as Vice Chancellor on 6.5.2022, pursuant to which, he joined on 9.5.2022.

3. A few days before completion of tenure of respondent No.4 against the post of Vice-Chancellor, petitioner herein, who at present is working as Dean, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Neri, Hamirpur, District Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh filed the present writ petition praying therein for the relief that since initial appointment of respondent No.4 was unlawful, being in contravention of S.24 of the Himachal Pradesh Universities of Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry Act, 1986 (hereinafter ‘Act’), direction may be issued to respondent No.2 to not grant extension to respondent No.4 till the time, a new Vice-Chancellor is appointed or a senior most faculty/teacher of University is appointed as Vice-Chancellor in terms of S.24(5) of the Act.

4. Precisely, the grouse of the petitioner, as has been highlighted in the petition and further canvassed by Mr. Sanjeev Bhushan, learned senior counsel duly assisted by Mr. Rajesh Kumar, Advocate appearing for the petitioner is that since selection of respondent No.4 as Vice-Chancellor of University was made by a Selection Committee, which was not constituted strictly in terms of S.24 of the Act, he cannot be granted extension in terms of S.24(3) of the Act, rather a senior most faculty member is required to be appointed as a Vice-Chanc










































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