JAMMU & KASHMIR HIGH COURT AT JAMMU
Tashi Rabstan, J.
Rakesh Kumar - Appellant
Versus
State and Ors. - Resopndent
SWP No. 1298 of 2012, CMA Nos. 1020 of 2013 and 1979 of 2012
Decided On : 03-01-2015
Regularization - Service Matter - SRO 64 of 1994 - [SRO 64 of 1994] - The court discussed the petitioner's entitlement to regularization under SRO 64 of 1994, the definition of 'casual labourer' and 'daily rated worker', and the right to regularization after completing seven years of continued service. The court highlighted the legal provisions and their interpretations, emphasizing that a person who has worked for more than seven years cannot be termed a casual laborer and is entitled to regularization under SRO 64 of 1994.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought regularization under SRO 64 of 1994 after being in service as a daily rated worker since 07.03.1994. The earlier writ petition was disposed of with a direction to consider the petitioner's regularization, but the respondent rejected the case for regularization.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner was engaged as a daily rated worker prior to the cut-off date mentioned in SRO 64 of 1994 and had completed seven years of continued service, entitling him to regularization. The court held that the petitioner's right to regularization had accrued in 2001 and directed the respondents to regularize his services within two months.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's eligibility for regularization under SRO 64 of 1994, the definition of 'casual worker' and 'daily rated worker', and the break in service after 59 days.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the interpretation of SRO 64 of 1994, the definition of 'casual labourer' and 'daily rated worker', and the right to regularization after completing seven years of continued service.
Final Decision: The court quashed the impugned order and directed the respondents to regularize the petitioner's services within two months, emphasizing that the right to regularization had accrued to the petitioner in 2001.
Tashi Rabstan, J.:-
1. The petitioner earlier approached this Court through the medium of writ petition (SWP No. 2085/2002) seeking his regularization in terms of SRO 64 of 1994 on the ground that he had been in service of respondents as daily rated worker since 07.03.1994, as such, was entitled to be regularized on completion of continued service of seven years. SWP No. 2085/2002 (earlier writ petition) came to be disposed of by this Court vide order dated 02.04.2012 in which direction was issued to the respondents to accord consideration to the petitioner's regularization having regard to the mandate of SRO 64 of 1994. Pursuant to the aforesaid order of this Court, the matter was considered by respondent No. 2 who vide communication dated 30.04.2012 rejected the case of the petitioner for regularization under SRO 64 of 1994. It is this order, which is impugned in the present writ petition.
2. The order impugned has been assailed by the petitioner primarily on the following grounds:-
(a) That the petitioner was engaged as daily rated worker in March, 1994 prior to the cut of date, i.e. 01.04.1994 mentioned in SRO 64 of 1994, as such, on completion of 7 years continued service, the petitioner became entitled to the benefit of regularization;
(b) That the case of the petitioner is squarely covered by SRO 64 of 1994 and while rejecting his case, respondent No. 2 has not given any justified reasons;
(c) That father of the petitioner had given a piece of land free of costs for construction of quarters and Mulberry Nursery in the year 1983 and was promised that one of his family members would be engaged against the post of Class IV in the Department.
3. In support of the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner has relied upon the Judgment passed by this Court in SWP No. 954/2007 titled Kasturi Lal v. State and others decided on 28.10.2011 2011 (4) JKJ 166 [HC]. The petitioner has also placed reliance on the Judgment of Division Bench of this Court passed in LPASW No. 33/2010 titled State of J & K and others v. Mustaq Ahmad Sohail and others.
4. The respondents have filed objections and have by and large supported the impugned order on the same grounds as are contained in the order impugned and resisted the petition on the ground that petitioner was no doubt engaged as casual worker on 05.03.1994, but he actually joined in June 1994. That the petitioner was only casual worker and not daily wager as term is defined under SRO 64 of 1994. Further plea of respondents is that petitioner who remained in service with the department till 30.06.2002 had left the services long back and is now out of service for the last 11 years, as such, his claim under SRO 64 of 1994 is not maintainable.
5. The respondents have also pointed out in their objections that in terms of SRO 64 of 1994, person claiming regularization has to show that he/she is in continued service as daily rated worker for a period of seven years and in case of the petitioner, there is break in service after 59 days, as such, his service cannot be said to be in continued service entitling him to regularization under the aforesaid SRO.
6. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
7. It is not in dispute that petitioner came to be engaged as daily wager pursuant to communication dated 05.03.1994 issued by Additional Project Director, National Sericulture Project, Jammu. The petitioner claims to have joined his service on 07.03.1994. There is nothing contrary brought on record by the respondents to show that petitioner actually joined the services after 01.04.1994, to be precised in June, 1994 as claimed by respondents in their objections.
8. Going by the date of engagement of the petitioner, the petitioner has completed continued service of seven years on 06.03.2001, therefore, has become entitled to regularization under SRO 64 of 1994. The break of one or two days in between the spells of 59 days for which the petitioner was engage
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