IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
Sanjay Dhar, J.
Sharuk Sabdar Khan – Petitioner
Versus
UT of J&K – Respondent
Bail App. No.135/2021
Decided On : 09-03-2022
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973-Section 439-Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012-Sections 29 and 30-Bail application-Special Court shall be deemed to be a Court of Sessions-Provisions of Cr. P. C including provisions as to grant of bail are applicable to proceedings in respect of offences under POSCO Act-Victim in her statement has clearly stated that it was petitioner herein, who made her to board vehicle, gagged and kidnapped her from outside her school-Prosecutrix has implicated petitioner and categorically stated that it is petitioner who, after kidnapping her, has attempted to commit rape upon her-There is material on record to, prima facie, show involvement of petitioner in alleged crime-Prosecutrix has clearly implicated petitioner and attributed main role in alleged crime to him-It cannot be stated that there are, prima facie, reasonable grounds to believe that petitioner has not committed offence-Petitioner has committed a grave offence, inasmuch as he has attempted to commit rape upon a minor girl aged about 14 years-If petitioner is enlarged on bail prior to recording of her statement before trial court, there is every likelihood that petitioner may influence her. (Paras 8, 11, 12, 14, 15 and 16)
Result-Bail Application dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Sanjay Dhar, J.-Petitioner has filed the instant petition under Section 439 Cr. P. C seeking bail in FIR No.183/2021 for offences under Section 363, 376 511, 323 IPC and Sections 7/8 of POCSO Act registered with Police Station, Kulgam.
2. It is contended that a false and frivolous FIR has been registered against the petitioner and that he is not involved in any offence. It is further averred that the petitioner had approached the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Kulgam, for grant of bail but the learned Sessions Judge has rejected his bail application. According to the petitioner, co-accused has been enlarged on bail by this Court in terms of order dated 06.10.2021 passed in Bail App No.92/2021 and, as such, on the ground of parity, petitioner is entitled to grant of bail. It is also contended that an accused is presumed to be innocent until proved guilty and, as such, the petitioner, who is alleged to have committed the offences which are not punishable with death sentence and imprisonment for life, deserves to be enlarged on bail and that refusal to grant bail would amount to inflicting of punishment upon him without trial.
3. Reply on behalf of the respondent -State has been filed, in which it is contended that the petitioner is involved in a heinous crime and, as such, he does not deserve to be enlarged on bail. It is further contended that admitting the petitioner to bail would cause grave prejudice to the case of the prosecution as the trial is yet to begin and the statement of the prosecutrix is yet to be recorded. It is also contended that in case petitioner is admitted to bail, he may intimidate or influence the prosecution witnesses, particularly the prosecutrix who is a minor girl.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record of the case.
5. The facts emerging from the charge sheet filed against the petitioner and co-accused before the trial court, a copy whereof has been placed on record by the petitioner, are that on 29.07.2021, the complainant, the father of the victim, lodged a written report before Police Station, Kulgam alleging therein that his daughter has been kidnapped by the accused including the petitioner herein and that the accused had attempted to commit rape upon her. On the basis of said report, FIR No.183/2021for offences under Section 363, 376 511, 323 IPC and Sections 7/8 of POCSO Act was registered by Police Station, Kulgam, and investigation of the case was set into motion, whereafter charge sheet came to be filed against the accused including the petitioner herein before the trial court.
6. As per contents of the charge sheet, on the fateful day at about 9.00AM, the victim girl left her house for her school. At about 12.30 PM, the victim, a minor girl, started to proceed back towards her home but on the gate of the school, accused confronted her and asked her to board a red coloured Swift vehicle which was resisted by the victim where-after she was forcibly made to sit in the vehicle and kidnapped from there. It is further alleged in the charge sheet that the accused tried to commit rape upon the victim, outraged her modesty and gave a beating to her resulting in injuries to her. The charge sheet goes on to allege that when the victim raised alarm, the accused left her on Bye-pass Road near Chawalgam. During investigation of the case, the victim was subjected to medical examination and her statement and that of her father were recorded before the Magistrate under Section 164 of Cr. P.C. After investigation of the case, offences under Section 363, 376 511, 323 IPC and Sections 7/8 of POCSO Act were found established against the accused persons including the petitioner herein.
7. Before coming to merits of this case, legal position about the matters to be considered for deciding a bail application are required to be noticed. These are as under:
(ii) Na
The presumption of guilt under Section 29 of the POCSO Act can be rebutted by the accused, and the absence of foundational facts to support the presumption can lead to the granting of bail.
The presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act is rebuttable, and if the accused can demonstrate a prima facie case of innocence, bail may be granted despite the serious nature of the charges.
The presumption of guilt under Section 29 of the POCSO Act can be rebutted by the accused if foundational facts are not established, and the court must consider the evidence presented when deciding o....
The right of the accused to rebut the presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act and the importance of analyzing foundational facts to trigger the presumption.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need to consider the specific circumstances of each case and apply the well-recognized principles for grant of bail, particularly in cases invo....
The presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act does not negate the possibility of bail; each case must be assessed individually based on its specific circumstances.
The presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act applies, and the significant age difference between the accused and the victim renders the alleged crime particularly heinous.
The court considered the statutory presumption of guilt operating against the accused in a case relating to an offence under the POCSO Act, the specific role of the accused in the alleged crime, and ....
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