HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
SANJAY DHAR, J
Ahsan Ahmad Malik – Appellant
Versus
Basharat Feroz Ganie – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. suit for recovery (Para 1) |
| 2. application for recall (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 3. impermissible dismissal (Para 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 4. options for defendant (Para 9 , 10) |
| 5. consideration of merits (Para 11) |
| 6. trial court's obligation (Para 12) |
| 7. failure of justice (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20) |
JUDGMENT :
1. Through the medium of present appeal, the appellant has challenged judgment and decree dated 16.03.2023 passed by the Court of learned Additional District Judge, Pulwama, in a suit filed by respondent against the appellant. By virtue of the impugned judgment and decree, the respondent/plaintiff has been held entitled to recovery of an amount of Rs.7,32,000/ along with interest @6% per annum from the appellant/defendant in a suit filed by the respondent against the appellant under Order 37 of Civil Procedure Code .
2. It appears that the respondent/plaintiff had filed a suit for recovery of an amount of Rs.7,32,000/ against the appellant/defendant by invoking the provisions contained in Order 37 of the Code of Civil Procedure. According to the respondent/plaintiff, the appellant/ defendant had purchased cardboard boxes from him and after settlement of accounts, the
A defendant's application for leave to defend must be considered on its merits and cannot be dismissed for non-prosecution.
Setting aside of ex parte judgment and decree – Defendant is obliged to apply for leave to defend only after he has been served with summons for judgment.
The court ruled that failure to serve summons for judgment invalidates an ex parte judgment, emphasizing the mandatory nature of procedural requirements under Order 37 of the CPC.
The court upheld the dismissal of the petitioner's application to set aside an ex parte decree, finding no sufficient cause for his absence during proceedings.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that appeal is a statutory right and must be explicitly provided for in a statute. The judgment also emphasizes the principles governing a suit und....
The failure to demonstrate 'special circumstances' under Order 37 Rule 4 of the CPC precludes a party from setting aside an ex parte decree for non-appearance.
Point of Law : Order of the learned Trial Judge rejecting the application for leave to defend on merits, ought to be substituted by an order rejecting that application as premature.
Failure to file an application for leave to defend within the prescribed period results in dismissal of the appeal and upholding of the decree.
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