2019 Supreme(Jhk) 1092
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
RAJESH KUMAR, J.
Avanish Chandra Varma - Petitioner
Versus
M/s Berger Paints India Ltd., through its Manager Director and Ors - Respondent
W.P.(L) No.2320 of 2012
Decided On : 22-08-2019
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mrs. M. M. Pal, Sr. Adv. Mrs. Mahua Palit, Adv.
For the Respondent: Mr. Vijay Kant Dubey, Adv.
Headnote:
Constitution of India,1950 - Bihar Shops and Establishment Act, 1953 - Sections 28 (7), 28(1) and 2(20) - Payment of Wages Act, 1936 - Section 2(VI) - Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Section 24-A - Voluntarily Retirement Scheme for separation from service - Natural corollary - Demanded benefit under Voluntary Retirement Scheme - Case are petitioner was employee of respondent-company from and thereafter he has resigned for personal reason he has been re-employed temporary basis and subsequently he has been confirmedon post of Divisional Manager - He has submitted a letter under the Voluntarily Retirement Scheme for separation from service Separation has taken place - Vide letter it has been informed to petitioner that his separation is as per separation package arrived at on the basis of oral discussion between parties – Held, Court finds there is no prayer for condonation of delay - Entire sequence of facts have been taken into consideration. The delay is due to reason petitioner was persuading to the employer for release of some more amount under Voluntary Retirement Scheme - This cannot be a ground or sufficient cause for condonation of delay - Finds Court below has rightly rejected application on the ground of limitation - Writ petition is dismissed on ground of limitation
JUDGMENT :
By Court Heard learned counsel for the parties.
The present writ petition has been filed against the order dated 04.05.2011 passed by the Presiding Officer, Industrial Tribunal, Ranchi under Section 28 (7) of the Bihar Shops and Establishment Act, 1953 in B.S.E. Appeal No. 2/2008 and the original order dated 17.11.2008 passed by the Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Ranchi in B. S. Case No.1/2006 under Section 28(1) of the Bihar Shops and Establishment Act, 1953. By these impugned orders, benefit claimed by the petitioner has been denied.
2. Brief facts of the case are that the petitioner was employee of the respondent-company from 24.03.1980 to 31.10.1990 and thereafter he has resigned for personal reason. Subsequently, he has been re-employed on 01.06.1993 on temporary basis and subsequently he has been confirmed on 01.12.1993 on the post of Divisional Manager. In 2002 at his request, he has been transferred from Guwahati to Ranchi. Petitioner has been noticed by the employer vide letter dated 09.07.2002 for his poor performance. He has submitted a letter dated 12.04.2004 under the Voluntarily Retirement Scheme for separation from service w.e.f. 30.04.2004. Separation has taken place on 30.04.2004. Vide letter dated 07.05.2004 it has been informed to the petitioner that his separation is as per the separation package arrived at on the basis of oral discussion between the parties.
Content of the letter dated 07.05.2004 is quoted hereinunder:
“Mr. A C Verma
Ranchi
May 7, 2004
As per the mutual discussion between yourself and the Management, the Management acknowledges your separation from the services of the company with effect from 30th April, 2004. The Management also would like to inform you that the separation package as decided during your discussion is accepted. Hence your name has been deleted from the company’s roll from the above-mentioned date. The Management would also like to thank you for your long association with the Company and also for the services rendered by you. We are hereby advising the Accounts Department to kindly arrange for your full and final settlement of your dues along with the separation package at the earliest.
For BERGET PAINTS INDIA LIMITED
Sd/
(S BHATTACHARYA)
SR GENERAL MANAGER
CORPORATE H.R. & PERSONNEL”
Thereafter vide letter dated 24.08.2004, the petitioner has demanded benefit under the Voluntary Retirement Scheme. The said letter has been replied vide letter dated 16.09.2004 stating therein that the benefit accruable to the petitioner has already been accounted in the bank account of the petitioner on 05.05.2004.
Legal notice has been given on behalf of the petitioner dated 23.12.2004 demanding benefit under the Voluntary Retirement Scheme. Vide letter dated 16.08.2005, petitioner has regretted for issuing the legal notice but reiterated his demand for the benefit under Voluntary Retirement Scheme. Last demand letter is dated 23.08.2005. Thereafter petition has been moved under Section 28 (1) of the Bihar Shops and Establishment Act, 1953 on 03.01.2006 claiming benefit under the Voluntary Retirement Scheme. The said application has been registered as B.S Case No.1/2006. The Labour Court on the basis of pleadings of the parties has formulated three issues which are as follows:
“(I) Whether the petition filed by the petitioner is maintainable ?
(II) Whether the petition is barred by law of limitation and law of estoppel ?
(III) Whether the petitioner is entitled to get relief u/s. 28 of B.S.E. Act read with rule 22 of J.S.E. Rules 2001?”
All the issues have been answered against the petitioner-workman. It has been held that the present application is barred by law of limitation as well as on the principle of estoppel. Further, findings have been recorded that since issue nos. I and II have been decided against the petitioner and as such the issue no. III has not been discussed in detail.
Being aggrieved, an appeal has been preferred being B.S.E. Appeal No.2/2008 under Section 28(7) of the Bihar S