IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Deepak Roshan, J.
Hahawati Devi - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand and ors. – Respondents
W.P.(S) No.1072 of 2011
Decided On : 05-08-2021
Constitution Of India,1950 – Article 14 and 16 –Protected and applied without discrimination - writ application has been preferred by petitioner praying for a direction upon respondent authorities to give appointment to petitioner on compassionate ground who was daughter of late deceased employee who died in harness on - learned counsel for petitioner draws attention of Court towards recommendation made by Committee wherein it has been specifically stated that since petitioner, who was married daughter, was looking after deceased employee since long and since deceased employee was not having any son as such her case was recommended for appointment to competent authority - However, competent authority did not give appointment to petitioner - Respondents after relying their notification rejected claim of petitioner - Even otherwise, compassionate appointment cannot be claimed or offered after a significant lapse of time and after crisis is over - In instant case petitioner died in and now in after lapse of it cannot be said that immediate crisis is not over - Mere death of an employee in harness does not entitle his family to such source of livelihood - Object of compassionate appointment is to enable family to get over financial crisis that it faces at time of death of sole bread earner and same cannot be claimed or offered after a significant lapse of time and after crisis is over - writ application dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Heard learned counsel for the parties through V.C.
2. The instant writ application has been preferred by the petitioner praying for a direction upon the respondent authorities to give appointment to this petitioner on compassionate ground who was daughter of late Bateshwar Kapri-deceased employee who died in harness on 06.11.2007.
3. Mr. Ranjan Kr. Singh, learned counsel for the petitioner draws attention of this Court towards the recommendation made by the Committee-Annexure-2, wherein it has been specifically stated that since the petitioner, who was married daughter, was looking after the deceased employee since long and since the deceased employee was not having any son; as such her case was recommended for appointment to the competent authority. However, the competent authority did not give appointment to this petitioner.
He further submits that there was no delay on the part of the petitioner in applying for compassionate appointment; however, the respondents themselves had delayed the matter and finally held that the petitioner is not entitled for compassionate appointment being married daughter of the deceased employee.
4. A counter affidavit has been filed in this case wherein it has been specifically stated that there is no law to appoint a married daughter on compassionate ground and only an unmarried daughter can be appointed on compassionate ground.
5. Mr. Sreenu Garapati, learned counsel for the respondent-State draws attention of this Court towards the circular of the Government dealing with the appointment of a person on compassionate basis in which at column-1(Gha) it has been specifically stated that person who is entitled for compassionate appointment is widow/ son/ unmarried daughter/ widow of deceased son.
He further relied upon the judgment passed in the case of N.C. Santhosh V. State of Karnataka reported in (2020) 7 SCC 617 wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court has held that compassionate appointment is an exception in general rule and as such the provisions of law is to be adhered in true letter and spirit.
6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and after going through the documents annexed in the respective affidavits, it appears that name of the petitioner was recommended for compassionate appointment by holding that the deceased employee was not having any son and the petitioner being married daughter was looking after her father since long as such her case was recommended to be considered for compassionate appointment. However, as per notification dated 05.10.1991 which relates to give appointment to the legal heirs on compassionate ground; at paragraph-1 (Gha) it has been specifically stated that the entitled person for compassionate appointment would be widow/son/unmarried daughter/widow of deceased son and the record transpires that the respondent authorities has rejected the claim of the petitioner relying upon this circular.
7. The Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of N.C. Santhosh V. State of Karnataka (supra) has held at paragraph nos. 18 & 19 as under:-
19. Applying the law governing compassionate appointment culled out from the above cited judgments, our opinion on the point at issue is that the norms, prevailing on the date of consideration of the application, should be the basis for consideration of claim for compassionate appointment. A dependant of a governm
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