IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
RAJESH SHANKAR, J.
Deepak Kumar - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
W.P.(C) No. 2837 of 2020
Decided on : 23-03-2023
Notice - Alleged Encroachment - The court set aside the notice issued by the respondent No.4 directing the removal of an alleged boundary wall, as it was not in conformity with the previous observations made by the court and did not provide an opportunity for hearing to the affected parties. The matter was remitted to the respondent No.4 to issue a fresh notice and take an appropriate informed decision in accordance with the law.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a writ petition to quash a notice issued by respondent No.4 directing the removal of an alleged boundary wall. The petitioner had previously filed a writ petition regarding a similar issue, which was disposed of with specific observations by the court.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the impugned notice was not in conformity with its previous observations and did not provide an opportunity for hearing to the affected parties. As a result, the notice was set aside, and the matter was remitted to the respondent No.4 for further action.
Issues: The issues revolved around the validity of the notice issued by respondent No.4, the compliance with previous court observations, and the opportunity for hearing to the affected parties.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the lack of conformity of the notice with previous court observations and the absence of an opportunity for hearing to the affected parties.
Final Decision: The court set aside the impugned notice and remitted the matter to the respondent No.4 for issuing a fresh notice and taking an appropriate informed decision in accordance with the law.
JUDGMENT :
1. The present writ petition has been filed for quashing the notice dated 07.09.2020 (Annexure-3 to the writ petition) issued by the respondent No.4 directing the petitioner’s wife-Ragini Singh and one Urmila Devi, both residents of New Saket Nagar, Hinoo, Doranda, Ranchi to remove the alleged boundary wall by 10.09.2020 and to give information in that regard to the said respondent, failing which the administration would be constrained to remove the alleged encroachment and to take further action in accordance with law.
2. The main submission of learned counsel for the petitioner is that the petitioner had earlier preferred a writ petition being W.P.(C) No. 66/2019 before this Court assailing the order dated 29.12.2018 passed by the respondent No.3 in Land Demarcation Case No. 91/2018-19 whereby the police force was deputed for removing the alleged encroachment done by the petitioner over the public land. The said writ petition was disposed of vide order dated 11.01.2019 with the following observations:
6. The Circle Officer, Argora, Ranchi is directed to take decision within three weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
7. Needless to say that the Circle Officer, Argora, Ranchi after taking such decision, if comes to the finding that any encroachment has been committed by any of the parties, proper action shall be taken at his end.
8. With these observations, this writ petition stands disposed of.”
2. It is further submitted that despite the aforesaid specific observations of this Court, the respondent No.4, without initiating any proceeding has again issued the impugned notice dated 07.09.2020 to the petitioner’s wife-Ragini Singh and one Urmila Devi directing them to remove the alleged boundary wall within three days.
3. Though the respondent Nos. 1 to 4 have filed the counter affidavit, however, nothing has been stated as to whether in compliance of the observations made by this Court vide order dated 11.01.2019 passed in W.P.(C) No. 66/2019, the respondent No.4 initiated any proceeding and provided an opportunity of hearing to the affected parties including the petitioner’s wife before issuance of the impugned notice dated 07.09.2020. In fact, bare perusal of the impugned notice dated 07.09.2020 suggests that the petitioner’s wife as well as one Urmila Devi have been straightaway directed to remove the alleged boundary wall so as to make the said part of the land encroachment free.
4. Under the aforesaid circumstances, this Court is of the view that the impugned notice dated 07.09.2020 issued by the respondent No.4 cannot be said to be in conformity with the observations made by this Court vide order dated 11.01.2019 passed in W.P.(C) No. 66/2019 and thus the same is not sustainable in law and is accordingly set aside. The matter is once again remitted to the respondent No.4 to issue fresh notice to the alleged encroachers including the petitioner as well as the other concerned persons such as the respondent No.6 and on providing due opportunity of hearing to the parties, to take an appropriate informed decision in accordance with law within one month from the date of receipt/production of a copy
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for notices to be in conformity with previous court observations and to provide an opportunity for hearing to the affected parties ....
Proper enquiry mandatory before action on encroachment notices issued pursuant to court directions.
The court established that encroachment on government land, as determined by official measurements and inspections, invalidates claims of ownership.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.